Английски

supervise

gb/sˈupɚvˌaɪz/ us/sˈupɚvˌaɪz/
B2 Английски
~ 5100
Значения
0 значения
Глагол B2 action
1

Manage and direct people’s work

to be in charge of people and their work, and to make sure they do it correctly

Модел на употреба: to supervise [someone]/[something]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes say *"supervise to"* as in *"He supervises to the workers"*. The correct pattern is *"supervise [someone]/[something]"*, for example, *"He supervises the workers"*. Another confusion is with *"survey"*; *"survey"* means to ask questions or measure an area, while *"supervise"* means to be in charge of people or work.
Синоними
oversee (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal and often used for larger projects or processes.) | manage (Focuses more on planning and organizing, not only watching the work being done.) | direct (Emphasizes giving instructions and guiding actions more than checking details.)
Антоними
neglect (Suggests failing to give needed attention or care to people or work.) | ignore (Actively not paying attention to people or their work.)
Колокации
supervise staff |supervise employees |supervise a team |supervise a project |supervise operations |supervise production
Теми
work |business |education
Примери
  • She supervises a team of ten engineers in the research department.
  • The construction site must be supervised by a qualified architect at all times.
  • As a shift leader, he supervises the evening staff and handles customer complaints.
  • The company hired an external consultant to supervise the project.
  • New employees are closely supervised during their first few weeks.
Примери за учащи
  • My job is to supervise the sales staff.
  • The teacher supervises the students while they work in groups.
  • A manager should supervise the work and give feedback.
  • He was hired to supervise the new project.
  • Two nurses supervise the team in this hospital unit.
Глагол B2 action
2

Watch people to keep them safe

to watch people closely so they stay safe or follow rules

Модел на употреба: to supervise [children]/[people]/[an activity]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse *"supervise"* with *"babysit"*. *"Babysit"* is usually for taking care of a child for a short time, often in a home. *"Supervise"* focuses on watching and controlling behavior or safety in many situations, not just children.
Синоними
monitor (Suggests ongoing observation, often for safety or rule‑keeping, sometimes using equipment.) | watch over (More informal and caring; suggests protection as well as control.)
Антоними
leave unsupervised (Means not having any responsible person watching or in control.)
Колокации
supervise children |supervise playtime |supervise visits |supervise offenders |supervise patients
Теми
family |safety |law |daily_life |education
Примери
  • Children must be supervised at all times while in the pool area.
  • A prison officer supervised the prisoners during their outdoor exercise.
  • Volunteers supervise the children’s activities at the summer camp.
  • Visitors to the lab must be supervised for safety reasons.
  • The social worker supervised the family visit in the playroom.
Примери за учащи
  • An adult should supervise young children in the park.
  • The lifeguard supervises the people in the water.
  • Parents must supervise their kids near the road.
  • Nurses supervise patients who might fall.
  • The coach supervises the players during practice.
Глагол formal C1 action
3

Oversee a formal process or event

to be officially in charge while an exam, test, research, or other important activity happens, and to make sure the rules are followed

Модел на употреба: to supervise [an exam]/[a procedure]/[a process]
Честа грешка:
Learners may use *"control"* instead of *"supervise"*, for example *"control the exam"*. In this context, *"supervise the exam"* or in British English *"invigilate the exam"* is the natural phrase.
Синоними
oversee (Common in formal writing for controlling or checking that official procedures are followed.) | invigilate (Technical term, mainly British English, used specifically for supervising exams.)
Антоними
conduct unsupervised (Describes a process or event taking place without any official person in charge to enforce rules.)
Колокации
supervise an exam |supervise elections |supervise a procedure |supervise research |supervise a test |supervise an experiment
Теми
education |law |science |business |work
Примери
  • Two senior teachers will supervise the final exam tomorrow.
  • International observers were sent to supervise the national elections.
  • A committee was formed to supervise the implementation of the new policy.
  • The ethics board must supervise all clinical trials conducted at the hospital.
  • Regulators will supervise the bank’s restructuring process.
Примери за учащи
  • Three teachers supervise the exam in the big hall.
  • International groups came to supervise the voting.
  • A professor supervises the research project.
  • Doctors carefully supervise this medical test.
  • The government agency will supervise the new program.
Граматика
Речникова форма
supervise
IPA
GB/sˈupɚvˌaɪz/
US/sˈupɚvˌaɪz/
Срички и ударение
su - per - vise (3 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (su)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: supervise
  • 3rd Person Singular: supervises
  • Present Participle: supervising
  • Past: supervised
Семейство думи
Forms
supervises verb supervising verb supervised verb
Core family
supervision noun B2 supervisor noun B1 supervisory adjective B2
Related words
supervisee noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsupervised adjective B2
Изрази

close supervision

1
/klˈoʊs sˌupɚvˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Very careful and frequent supervision

supervision where someone watches very carefully and checks often

Примери
  • The patient needs close supervision for the next 24 hours.
  • Inexperienced workers require close supervision on this type of machine.
  • The project was completed on time thanks to close supervision from management.

direct supervision

1
/dɪɹˈɛkt sˌupɚvˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Supervision done in person and directly

supervision where the person in charge is there in person and watches the work directly

Примери
  • Trainees must work under direct supervision for the first six months.
  • The animals can only be handled under direct supervision of a zookeeper.
  • The law requires direct supervision when controlled drugs are given to patients.

in a supervisory role

1
/ˈɪn ə sˌupɚvˈaɪzɚi ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase formal

Having a job where you supervise

having a position at work where part of your job is to supervise other people

Примери
  • She has worked in a supervisory role for more than ten years.
  • Candidates with experience in a supervisory role will be given preference.
  • This training program is designed for employees moving into supervisory roles.

under supervision

1
/ˈʌndɚ sˌupɚvˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

being watched by authority

Being watched and checked by a person in charge.

Примери
  • The prisoner is allowed to work outside the cell, but only under supervision.
  • All experiments with animals must be carried out under supervision.

under supervision

2
/ˈʌndɚ sˌupɚvˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

While being watched by someone in charge

with a responsible person watching and checking what you do

Примери
  • New staff must work under supervision for the first month.
  • The experiment was carried out under the supervision of a senior scientist.
  • Children are only allowed in the workshop under adult supervision.

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