Английски

topsoil

gb/tˈɑpsˌɔɪl/ us/tˈɑpsˌɔɪl/
B2 Английски
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B2 entity
1

Upper fertile layer of soil

The top layer of earth that plants usually grow in.

Модел на употреба: [uncountable]; a layer of topsoil; [amount] of topsoil
Честа грешка:
Do not use topsoil for all earth or dirt; it specifically means the surface layer of soil.
Синоними
surface soil (More descriptive and slightly more technical; emphasizes position rather than fertility.) | loam (Refers to a type of fertile soil, not necessarily the top layer.)
Антоними
subsoil (The layer of soil below the topsoil.)
Колокации
fertile topsoil |rich topsoil |thin topsoil |a layer of topsoil |topsoil erosion |remove topsoil |strip away topsoil |add topsoil |spread topsoil |lose topsoil
Теми
gardening |agriculture |environment |land |soil
Примери
  • Heavy rain washed away the topsoil from the hillside.
  • Before planting the lawn, they spread fresh topsoil over the yard.
  • Healthy topsoil contains organic matter, minerals, water, and many small organisms.
Примери за учащи
  • Plants grow well in good topsoil.
  • The farmer lost topsoil after the storm.
Граматика
Речникова форма
topsoil
IPA
GB/tˈɑpsˌɔɪl/
US/tˈɑpsˌɔɪl/
Срички и ударение
top - soil (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (top)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: topsoil
  • Plural: topsoil, topsoils
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