Английски

ventilation

gb/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/ us/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
B2 Английски
~ 6600
Значения
0 значения
Съществително B2 event
1

movement of fresh air indoors

The way fresh air moves into and through a room or building, often using a fan or special system, so the air does not become hot or dirty.

Модел на употреба: ventilation in [a place] / ventilation of [a building or room]
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse "ventilation" with "air conditioning." Ventilation means moving and replacing air (fresh air in, stale air out), while air conditioning usually means cooling and sometimes drying the air, but not always bringing in fresh air from outside.
Синоними
air circulation (Stresses the general movement of air, without especially focusing on the system that provides it.)
Антоними
stagnant air (Describes air that does not move and is often dirty or unpleasant, which ventilation is meant to prevent.)
Колокации
good ventilation |poor ventilation |proper ventilation |adequate ventilation |ventilation system |insufficient ventilation
Теми
homes |health |environment |technology |housing |science |daily_life
Примери
  • The windows were kept open to improve ventilation in the crowded classroom.
  • Poor ventilation in the basement caused a strong smell of mold.
  • All laboratories must have a reliable ventilation system to remove harmful fumes.
  • The restaurant was nice, but the lack of ventilation made it uncomfortably stuffy.
  • Proper ventilation is essential in bathrooms to prevent moisture damage.
Примери за учащи
  • The room has bad ventilation, so it feels very stuffy.
  • We opened the door to get better ventilation.
  • Factories need good ventilation to keep workers safe.
  • The new office has a modern ventilation system.
  • Please check the ventilation in the kitchen before we start cooking.
Съществително technical C1 action
2

assisted breathing for a patient

Medical help for breathing, when a machine or a person moves air in and out of a patient’s lungs.

Модел на употреба: ventilation for [a patient] / on ventilation
Честа грешка:
Learners may think ventilation in medical news is about air in a room. In medical contexts, "ventilation" usually means assisted breathing for a patient, not the airflow in the building.
Синоними
respiratory support (A broader medical term that includes ventilation and other methods that help breathing, such as oxygen therapy.)
Антоними
spontaneous breathing (Describes a patient breathing on their own without external help, which ventilation replaces or supports.)
Колокации
mechanical ventilation |artificial ventilation |ventilation support |invasive ventilation |non-invasive ventilation |put on ventilation
Теми
medicine |health |science |body
Примери
  • The patient was placed on mechanical ventilation after his condition worsened overnight.
  • Due to severe pneumonia, she required ventilation in the intensive care unit.
  • Hospitals saw a sharp rise in the number of patients needing prolonged ventilation during the pandemic.
  • The medical team discussed when it would be safe to wean the child off ventilation.
  • In some cases, non-invasive ventilation can prevent the need for intubation.
Примери за учащи
  • The man could not breathe alone, so doctors used ventilation.
  • Many very sick patients in the ICU are on ventilation.
  • After a few days of ventilation, she started to breathe by herself again.
  • Mechanical ventilation can keep a patient alive when the lungs are too weak.
  • The hospital bought more machines for ventilation during the health crisis.
Съществително formal C2 action
3

formal expression of feelings or views

The act of clearly saying strong feelings, ideas, or complaints in public or in a serious discussion.

Модел на употреба: ventilation of [feelings/opinions/grievances]
Честа грешка:
Learners may wrongly assume this sense is common in everyday speech. In modern English, people usually say "to vent" or "to express" feelings. The noun "ventilation" in this sense is mainly formal or written.
Синоними
expression (A more general and common word; "ventilation" sounds more formal and suggests letting something out that has been held inside.)
Антоними
suppression (Means holding back or hiding feelings or complaints instead of expressing them openly.)
Колокации
ventilation of grievances |ventilation of views |ventilation of opinions |public ventilation of concerns
Теми
communication |emotions |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Примери
  • The meeting allowed for the ventilation of long-held grievances among employees.
  • Public ventilation of these concerns has forced the company to review its policies.
  • The article argues that open ventilation of political views is essential in a democracy.
  • The counselor encouraged the ventilation of emotions rather than silence and resentment.
  • Such forums exist for the healthy ventilation of community frustrations.
Примери за учащи
  • The forum was created for the ventilation of student complaints.
  • He believed that the ventilation of anger in a safe place could help people feel better.
  • The report called for greater ventilation of different political ideas.
  • The manager allowed the ventilation of problems during the weekly meeting.
  • Some leaders fear the public ventilation of criticism.
Граматика
Речникова форма
ventilation
IPA
GB/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
US/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
Срички и ударение
vent - il - a - tion (4 срички)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: ventilation
  • Plural: ventilation, ventilations
Семейство думи
Forms
ventilations noun
Core family
ventilate verb B2 ventilator noun
Related words
vent noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unventilated adjective
Advanced or less common
ventilatory adjective
Изрази

artificial ventilation

1
/ˌɑɹtəfˈɪʃəl vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

forced air to help breathing

Helping a person breathe by pushing air into their lungs with a mask, mouth-to-mouth, or a machine.

Примери
  • Lifeguards are trained to give artificial ventilation to someone who has stopped breathing.
  • Artificial ventilation was started immediately after the patient went into cardiac arrest.

mechanical ventilation

1
/mɪkˈænɪkəl vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

machine-assisted breathing for patients

When a medical machine helps a patient breathe by pushing air in and out of the lungs.

Примери
  • Many patients with severe lung disease need mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit.
  • The number of people on mechanical ventilation increased sharply during the outbreak.

ventilation system

1
/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase

equipment that moves air indoors

The group of machines, fans, and pipes that move air in and out of a building.

Примери
  • The office ventilation system was upgraded to improve indoor air quality.
  • A blocked filter can cause the whole ventilation system to work poorly.

ventilation shaft

1
/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən ʃˈæft/
fixed phrase

vertical passage for airflow

A long, usually vertical hole or passage that lets air go in and out of a tunnel, mine, or other closed space.

Примери
  • Fresh air entered the tunnel through a narrow ventilation shaft.
  • The miners escaped by climbing up the old ventilation shaft.

ventilation shaft

2
/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən ʃˈæft/
fixed phrase technical

vertical passage for air flow

A narrow passage in a building, tunnel, or mine that lets fresh air in or bad air out.

Примери
  • Smoke poured out of the ventilation shaft on the roof.
  • The rescue team lowered cameras through a ventilation shaft.

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