Engelsk - Ungarsk

antonym

gb/ˈæntənim/ us/ˈæntənim/
B2 Engelsk
antonima, ellentétes jelentésű szó, ellentét, szöges ellentét
NAVNEORD B2 TECHNICAL
1
Brugsmønster:
the antonym of [word]; an antonym for [word]
The antonym of "hot" is "cold."
A „forró” antonimája a „hideg”.
If you don’t know the word, try looking up an antonym for it.
Ha nem ismered a szót, próbáld meg kikeresni az antonimáját.
The worksheet asks students to match each word with its antonym.
Læringseksempler
“Big” is an antonym of “small.”
A „nagy” a „kicsi” antonimája.
Can you tell me an antonym for “happy”?
Tudsz mondani egy antonimát a „boldog” szóra?
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse antonym with synonym, or say 'antonym to' instead of the more common 'antonym of/for.'
Betydning
word with opposite meaning
Ordforbindelser
the antonym of |an antonym for |find an antonym |give an antonym |exact antonym |direct antonym |near antonym |list of antonyms |antonym pairs |synonyms and antonyms
Synonymer
opposite (Less technical; can refer to words or things.) | contrary (Broader; often describes ideas or actions rather than word meanings.)
Antonymer
synonym (A word with the same or nearly the same meaning.)
Temaer
language |education |writing
Definition

A word that means the opposite of another word.

A word that has the opposite meaning to another word.

NAVNEORD C1
2
Brugsmønster:
[someone/something] is the antonym of [someone/something]
With his calm, careful style, he was the antonym of his impulsive brother.
Nyugodt, megfontolt stílusával impulzív bátyja szöges ellentéte volt.
The tiny apartment felt like the antonym of the spacious house they used to live in.
Az apró lakás a korábbi tágas házuk szöges ellentétének érződött.
Læringseksempler
She is the antonym of me—very outgoing.
Ő az én ellentétem: nagyon közvetlen.
This place is the antonym of crowded.
Ez a hely a zsúfoltság ellentéte.
Typisk fejl:
This figurative use is less common than the word-meaning sense and may sound formal or playful in everyday speech.
Betydning
complete opposite person or thing
Ordforbindelser
the antonym of success |the antonym of luxury |the antonym of chaos |the antonym of confidence |the antonym of a hero
Synonymer
opposite (More common and natural for people/things.) | polar opposite (Stronger; emphasizes extreme difference.)
Antonymer
match (Something similar or well-suited rather than opposite.) | equivalent (Something of equal meaning, value, or effect rather than opposite.)
Temaer
people |daily_life
Definition

A person or thing that is very different from another.

A person or thing that is the complete opposite of another person or thing.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
antonym
IPA
GB/ˈæntənim/
US/ˈæntənim/
Stavelser og tryk
ant - onym (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (ant)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: antonym
  • Plural: antonyms
Ordfamilie
Forms
antonyms noun
Core family
synonym noun B1
Related words
opposite noun A2
Advanced or less common
antonymic adjective antonymy noun C2
Udtryk

an antonym for [word]

1
/ən ˈæntənim fɚ wˈɚd/
fixed phrase technical

opposite-meaning word to use

A word that means the opposite of another word.

Eksempler
  • Can you suggest an antonym for "increase"?
  • She asked the class to write an antonym for each adjective.
Læringseksempler
  • I need an antonym for “fast.”

antonym pair

1
/ˈæntənim pˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

two words opposite in meaning

Two words that mean the opposite of each other.

Eksempler
  • "Buy" and "sell" form an antonym pair in many contexts.
  • Students highlighted each antonym pair in the paragraph.
Læringseksempler
  • “Old” and “new” are an antonym pair.

synonyms and antonyms

1
/sˈɪnənˌɪms ˈænd ˈæntənimz/
fixed phrase

words with same or opposite meaning

Words that mean the same, and words that mean the opposite.

Eksempler
  • The app provides synonyms and antonyms for thousands of words.
  • We practiced synonyms and antonyms to build vocabulary.
Læringseksempler
  • This page shows synonyms and antonyms.

the antonym of [word]

1
/ðə ˈæntənim əv wˈɚd/
fixed phrase technical

opposite-meaning word of another

The word that means the opposite of another word.

Eksempler
  • The antonym of "arrive" is "leave."
  • What’s the antonym of "generous"?
Læringseksempler
  • The antonym of “up” is “down.”

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