Engelsk - Ungarsk

defamation

gb/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən/ us/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən/
C1 Engelsk
rágalmazás, jó hírnév megsértése
NAVNEORD C1 FORMAL
1
Brugsmønster:
defamation of [someone/something]; allegations/claims of defamation
The post accused the doctor of crimes he had never committed, and he called it defamation.
A bejegyzés olyan bűncselekményekkel vádolta az orvost, amelyeket soha nem követett el, ő pedig ezt rágalmazásnak nevezte.
She denied that her article was defamation and said every claim was supported by documents.
Tagadta, hogy a cikke rágalmazás lenne, és azt mondta, hogy minden állítást dokumentumok támasztanak alá.
Social media has made online defamation harder to control.
Læringseksempler
False rumors can be defamation.
A hamis pletykák rágalmazásnak minősülhetnek.
He said the story was defamation because it was not true.
Azt mondta, hogy a történet rágalmazás volt, mert nem volt igaz.
Typisk fejl:
Defamation normally involves false statements; true but negative comments are not usually defamation.
Betydning
damaging false statements
Ordforbindelser
defamation of character |online defamation |alleged defamation |public defamation |claims of defamation |a defamation lawsuit |a defamation case |sue for defamation |damages for defamation |accuse someone of defamation
Synonymer
libel (Usually written or published defamation; legally narrower in many places.) | slander (Usually spoken defamation; legally narrower in many places.) | character assassination (Less legal; suggests a deliberate effort to ruin someone’s reputation.)
Antonymer
praise (A positive statement rather than a harmful false attack.) | vindication (The clearing of someone’s reputation rather than damage to it.)
Temaer
law |communication |reputation |media
Definition

Saying or publishing false things that damage someone’s good name.

The act of harming a person’s or organization’s reputation by making or spreading false statements about them.

NAVNEORD C1 LEGAL
2
Brugsmønster:
defamation claim/action/suit; sue for defamation
The actor filed a defamation claim against the newspaper.
A színész a jó hírnevének megsértése miatt keresetet nyújtott be az újság ellen.
The court said the statement was an opinion, so it could not support defamation.
A bíróság szerint a kijelentés vélemény volt, ezért nem minősülhetett a jó hírnév megsértésének.
Defamation law tries to balance reputation with freedom of speech.
Læringseksempler
She sued the magazine for defamation.
Jó hírnév megsértése miatt beperelte a magazint.
The judge dismissed the defamation case.
A bíró elutasította a jó hírnév megsértése miatti pert.
Typisk fejl:
Libel and slander are types or forms of defamation in many legal systems, but the exact rules vary by place.
Betydning
legal wrong against reputation
Ordforbindelser
defamation law |defamation claim |defamation action |defamation suit |defamation damages |defamation proceedings |bring a defamation claim |dismiss a defamation claim |defense to defamation |defamation per se
Synonymer
libel (A form of defamation involving written, printed, or otherwise published statements.) | slander (A form of defamation involving spoken statements in many legal systems.) | tort (A broader legal word for a civil wrong; defamation is one kind of tort.)
Temaer
law |courts |reputation |speech
Definition

A legal claim about false words that hurt someone’s reputation.

In law, the wrong of communicating a false statement of fact about a person or organization that harms their reputation and may justify a claim for damages.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
defamation
IPA
GB/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən/
US/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən/
Stavelser og tryk
de - fam - a - tion (4 stavelser)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: defamation
  • Plural: defamation
Udtryk

criminal defamation

1
/kɹˈɪmənəl dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase legal

defamation treated as crime

A crime, in some places, involving false statements that damage someone’s reputation.

Eksempler
  • Journalists criticized the country’s criminal defamation laws as a threat to free speech.
  • The activist was charged with criminal defamation after criticizing a public official.
Læringseksempler
  • Some countries have criminal defamation laws.

defamation claim

1
/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase legal

formal allegation of defamation

A formal statement that someone defamed you.

Eksempler
  • The judge dismissed the defamation claim because the article was substantially true.
  • Her lawyers said the broadcast gave them grounds for a defamation claim.
Læringseksempler
  • The court rejected his defamation claim.

defamation lawsuit

1
/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən lˈɔsˌut/
fixed phrase legal

lawsuit over defamatory statements

A court case about false statements that damaged someone’s reputation.

Eksempler
  • The company filed a defamation lawsuit against the former employee.
  • After months of negotiations, the two sides settled the defamation lawsuit.
Læringseksempler
  • He won the defamation lawsuit.

defamation of character

1
/dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən əv kˈɛɹɪktɚ/
fixed phrase legal

false attacks on reputation

False statements that damage a person’s reputation.

Eksempler
  • He threatened to sue the blog for defamation of character after it accused him of theft.
  • Calling the review defamation of character, the owner demanded a public apology.
Læringseksempler
  • The false story was defamation of character.

sue for defamation

1
/sˈu fɚ dˌɛfəmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase legal

bring a defamation case

To take someone to court because they damaged your reputation with false statements.

Eksempler
  • The mayor sued the newspaper for defamation over the corruption story.
  • You cannot successfully sue for defamation just because a comment embarrassed you.
Læringseksempler
  • She sued him for defamation.

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