Engelsk - Ungarsk

disorganize

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
C1 Engelsk
összekever, szétzilál, összezavar
UDSAGNSORD C1
1
Brugsmønster:
disorganize [something]
The movers disorganized the boxes, and we couldn’t find anything for days.
A költöztetők összekeverték a dobozokat, és napokig semmit sem találtunk.
Please don’t disorganize the files—those folders are in a specific order.
Kérlek, ne keverd össze a fájlokat – azok a mappák meghatározott sorrendben vannak.
The kids disorganized the living room while I was on a call.
Læringseksempler
I disorganized my desk by accident.
Véletlenül összekevertem az íróasztalomon a dolgokat.
Don’t disorganize the papers.
Ne keverd össze a papírokat.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may use *unorganize* (uncommon) instead of *disorganize*, or confuse the US spelling *disorganize* with UK *disorganise*.
Betydning
make something messy or untidy
Ordforbindelser
disorganize a room |disorganize a desk |disorganize a closet |disorganize papers |disorganize files |disorganize a bookshelf |disorganize a workspace |disorganize the contents |disorganize a pile of documents |disorganize the drawers
Synonymer
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (Often used for moving things out of place (e.g., hair, furniture).) | throw into disorder (Emphasizes a sudden change from order to disorder.)
Antonymer
organize (Put things into a clear, ordered arrangement.) | tidy (Make a place neat and clean.)
Temaer
daily_life |home |objects
Definition

To make something not neat or ordered.

To disturb the order of things so that they become untidy or not arranged neatly.

UDSAGNSORD C1
2
Brugsmønster:
disorganize [a process/system/organization]
The sudden resignation disorganized the department and slowed decision-making.
A hirtelen lemondás szétzilálta az osztály munkáját, és lelassította a döntéshozatalt.
Frequent last-minute changes disorganized the project and frustrated the team.
A gyakori utolsó pillanatos változtatások szétzilálták a projektet, és frusztrálták a csapatot.
The cyberattack disorganized the company’s operations for weeks.
Læringseksempler
The change disorganized our plan.
A változás szétzilálta a tervünket.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may choose *disorganize* when they mean *delay* or *interrupt*; *disorganize* focuses on harming structure or coordination, not just stopping temporarily.
Betydning
disrupt an organized system or plan
Ordforbindelser
disorganize a schedule |disorganize a workflow |disorganize operations |disorganize a team |disorganize an organization |disorganize a supply chain |disorganize a campaign |disorganize the system |disorganize the routine |disorganize production
Synonymer
disrupt (More general; can be temporary without implying lasting disorder.) | undermine (Suggests weakening from within or over time.) | throw off (Often refers to making a plan or schedule go wrong.)
Antonymer
coordinate (Arrange people or parts to work together effectively.) | streamline (Make a system simpler and more efficient.)
Temaer
work |business |planning |government
Definition

To damage how well something is planned or arranged.

To make an activity, group, or system less well-organized or less effective by disrupting its structure or plan.

UDSAGNSORD C2 FORMAL
3
Brugsmønster:
disorganize [someone]
The unexpected news disorganized him, and he struggled to finish his presentation.
A váratlan hír összezavarta, és nehezen tudta befejezni a prezentációját.
Lack of sleep can disorganize your thinking and make simple tasks feel difficult.
Az alváshiány összezavarhatja a gondolkodásodat, és a legegyszerűbb feladatokat is nehéznek éreztetheti.
The loud interruptions disorganized her concentration during the exam.
Læringseksempler
The noise disorganized my thinking.
A zaj összezavarta a gondolkodásomat.
Typisk fejl:
This use is less common in everyday speech; learners often prefer *confuse* or *upset*.
Betydning
make someone confused and unfocused
Ordforbindelser
emotionally disorganize someone |temporarily disorganize someone |disorganize a patient |disorganize thinking |disorganize behavior |disorganize attention
Synonymer
confuse (More common; focuses on not understanding.) | unsettle (Emphasizes emotional disturbance.) | destabilize (More technical; suggests loss of stability or control.)
Antonymer
compose (Help someone become calm and controlled again.) | steady (Make someone more stable and focused.)
Temaer
emotions |health |psychology
Definition

To make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly.

To cause someone to lose the ability to think or act in an ordered, controlled way; to make them confused or unsettled.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
disorganize
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
Stavelser og tryk
dis - or - gan - ize (4 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: disorganize
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganizes
  • Present Participle: disorganizing
  • Past: disorganized
Ordfamilie
Forms
disorganizes verb disorganizing verb disorganized verb
Core family
disorganization noun organize verb A2 organization noun A2 organized adjective
Related words
organizer noun B1 organizational adjective B2 reorganize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unorganized adjective
Advanced or less common
organizationally adverb
Udtryk

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