hike
gb/hˈaɪk/ us/hˈaɪk/
A2
Engelsk
~ 4800
túrázik, gyalogtúrázik, túra, gyalogtúra, megemel, emel, emelés, áremelkedés, áremelés
UDSAGNSORD
A2
1
túrázik
B1
Brugsmønster:
to hike [in/through] [a place]
We decided to hike through the national park over the weekend.
Úgy döntöttünk, hogy a hétvégén túrázunk egyet a nemzeti parkban.
They hiked up the mountain to watch the sunrise.
Feltúráztak a hegyre, hogy megnézzék a napfelkeltét.
She loves to hike in the hills near her home.
Læringseksempler
We hike in the forest.
Az erdőben túrázunk.
They hike to the top of the hill.
Feltúráznak a domb tetejére.
I like to hike on weekends.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hike' with 'walk' without noting that 'hike' usually means a longer walk in nature, not just any walk.
Betydning
Walk for pleasure in nature
Ordforbindelser
go hiking
|hike a trail
|hike through the forest
|hike in the mountains
Synonymer
trek (Implies a longer, often more difficult journey on foot, sometimes over rough terrain.)
Antonymer
drive (Travel by vehicle instead of walking.)
Temaer
travel
|outdoors
|health
|nature
|sports
Definition
To walk for a long time in the countryside or mountains for fun or exercise.
To take a long walk, especially in the countryside or wilderness, usually for pleasure or exercise.
NAVNEORD
A2
2
túra
B1
gyalogtúra
B1
We went on a ten-mile hike last Saturday.
Múlt szombaton tettünk egy tíz mérföldes túrát.
The hike to the waterfall takes about two hours.
A vízeséshez vezető túra körülbelül két órát vesz igénybe.
Our family enjoys a Sunday morning hike.
Læringseksempler
We go on a hike every summer.
Minden nyáron elmegyünk egy túrára.
The hike was very long.
A túra nagyon hosszú volt.
I like hikes in the mountains.
Betydning
A long walk for pleasure in nature
Ordforbindelser
go on a hike
|take a hike
|plan a hike
|day hike
Synonymer
walk (General term for moving on foot; 'hike' is more specific to longer walks in nature.)
Antonymer
drive (Travel by vehicle instead of walking.)
Temaer
travel
|outdoors
|health
|nature
|sports
Definition
A long walk in the countryside or mountains for fun or exercise.
A long walk, especially in the countryside or wilderness, usually taken for pleasure or exercise.
UDSAGNSORD
B1
3
Brugsmønster:
to hike [price/rate/tax]
The company plans to hike its subscription fees next month.
A vállalat azt tervezi, hogy a jövő hónapban jelentősen megemeli az előfizetési díjait.
They hiked the interest rates to control inflation.
Az infláció megfékezésére jelentősen megemelték a kamatokat.
The city council voted to hike property taxes.
Læringseksempler
The store hiked the price of bread.
A bolt megemelte a kenyér árát.
The bank hiked the interest rate.
A bank megemelte a kamatlábat.
They hiked taxes last year.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse this with the walking sense; context usually clarifies.
Betydning
Increase something sharply
Ordforbindelser
hike prices
|hike rates
|hike taxes
Synonymer
raise (More general term for making something go higher; 'hike' often implies a sudden or large increase.)
Antonymer
lower (To make something go down in amount or level.)
Temaer
business
|economics
|finance
Definition
To make prices, rates, or amounts go up quickly and by a lot.
To raise or increase something significantly, especially prices, rates, or amounts.
NAVNEORD
B1
4
Consumers are angry about the recent price hikes.
A fogyasztók dühösek a közelmúltbeli áremelések miatt.
The government announced a tax hike for next year.
A kormány adóemelést jelentett be jövő évre.
Interest rate hikes have slowed down borrowing.
Læringseksempler
The price hike made food more expensive.
Az áremelés miatt drágábbak lettek az élelmiszerek.
There was a tax hike last month.
A múlt hónapban adóemelés volt.
We had a rent hike this year.
Betydning
A sharp increase in amount or level
Ordforbindelser
price hike
|tax hike
|rate hike
Synonymer
increase (General term; 'hike' emphasizes size and suddenness of change.)
Antonymer
cut (A reduction in amount or rate.)
Temaer
business
|economics
|finance
Definition
A big and quick rise in prices, rates, or amounts.
A sudden or significant increase in an amount, rate, or level, especially of prices or costs.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
hike
IPA
GB/hˈaɪk/
US/hˈaɪk/
Stavelser og tryk
hike (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (hike)
Ordformer
Noun
- Base: hike
- Plural: hikes
Verb
- Base: hike
- 3rd Person Singular: hikes
- Present Participle: hiking
- Past: hiked
Ordfamilie
Forms
hikes
noun
hiking
verb
hiked
verb
Core family
hiker
noun
Udtryk
go on a hike
1/ɡˈoʊ ˈɔn ə hˈaɪk/
fixed phrase
Take a long walk in nature for fun/exercise
To go walking for a long time in nature for fun or exercise.
Eksempler
- We decided to go on a hike after breakfast.
- They went on a hike through the hills.
price hike
1/pɹˈaɪs hˈaɪk/
fixed phrase
A sharp increase in price
A big and sudden rise in the cost of something.
Eksempler
- The latest price hike has upset many customers.
- We can't afford another rent price hike this year.
take a hike
1/tˈeɪk ə hˈaɪk/
idiom
informal
Go away (rudely)
Used to tell someone to leave you alone or go away, often rudely.
Eksempler
- He told the salesman to take a hike.
- If you don't like it here, you can take a hike.