Engelsk - Ungarsk

initiate

gb/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/ us/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
B2 Engelsk
~ 2900
elindít, kezdeményez, megkezd, beavat, taggá avat, újonc, beavatott
UDSAGNSORD B2
1
Brugsmønster:
to initiate [process/project/action]
The company will initiate a new marketing campaign next month.
A cég a jövő hónapban új marketingkampányt indít.
She initiated the discussion by asking a direct question.
Egy egyenes kérdéssel kezdeményezte a beszélgetést.
The government has initiated an investigation into the matter.
He initiated the process to apply for citizenship.
They initiated action to resolve the conflict.
Læringseksempler
The teacher initiated the lesson.
A tanár megkezdte az órát.
We will initiate a new project soon.
Hamarosan új projektet indítunk.
She initiated a talk with her neighbor.
The police initiated an investigation.
He initiated the game by throwing the ball.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes use 'initiate' in casual speech where 'start' would sound more natural.
Betydning
to start something
Ordforbindelser
initiate a process |initiate a conversation |initiate change |initiate action
Synonymer
start (More common and less formal than 'initiate'.) | launch (Often used for starting major projects or campaigns.)
Antonymer
halt (Refers to stopping something rather than starting it.) | terminate (Means to end something that is ongoing.)
Temaer
business |process |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make something start.

To cause something to begin or be put into operation.

UDSAGNSORD C1 FORMAL
2
Brugsmønster:
to initiate [someone] into [group/activity]
The fraternity will initiate its new members this weekend.
A diákszövetség ezen a hétvégén avatja be új tagjait.
She was initiated into the art of pottery by her grandmother.
A nagymamája avatta be a fazekasság művészetébe.
They initiated him into the secrets of their craft.
The tribe initiated the boys into adulthood through a ritual.
He was initiated into the society after years of preparation.
Læringseksempler
The club will initiate new members today.
A klub ma avatja be az új tagokat.
They initiated her into the group.
Beavatták a csoportba.
He was initiated into the team.
She initiated him into the art class.
The tribe initiated the young men.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse this with simply 'starting' something, not realizing it involves people and formal inclusion.
Betydning
to formally introduce into a group
Ordforbindelser
initiate someone into a club |initiate new members |initiate into the mysteries
Synonymer
induct (Common in formal or ceremonial contexts.) | enroll (Less formal; used for joining courses or programs.)
Antonymer
expel (To force someone to leave a group.)
Temaer
social |ceremony |relationships |education |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make someone a member of a group in a formal way.

To introduce someone formally into an organization, activity, or set of knowledge, often through a special ceremony or process.

NAVNEORD B2
3
The initiates gathered in the hall for their first meeting.
Az újoncok összegyűltek a teremben az első találkozójukra.
As an initiate, she had much to learn about the traditions.
Újoncként még sokat kellett tanulnia a hagyományokról.
The club welcomed its initiates with a small ceremony.
Each initiate received a handbook with rules and guidelines.
The initiates were nervous but excited for their training.
Læringseksempler
The initiates met for their first class.
Az újoncok találkoztak az első órájukon.
He is an initiate in the cooking club.
Ő még újonc a főzőklubban.
They welcomed the initiates at the meeting.
The initiates listened to the leader.
She is an initiate in yoga.
Betydning
newly admitted member
Ordforbindelser
new initiates |train the initiates |welcome the initiates
Synonymer
novice (General term for someone new at something.) | recruit (Often used for new members of an organization, especially military or clubs.)
Antonymer
veteran (An experienced member of a group.)
Temaer
social |education |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definition

A person who has just joined a group or started learning something new.

A person who has recently been accepted into an organization, activity, or set of knowledge, often undergoing initial training or orientation.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
initiate
IPA
GB/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
US/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
Stavelser og tryk
ini - ti - ate (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ti)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: initiate
  • Plural: initiates
Verb
  • Base: initiate
  • 3rd Person Singular: initiates
  • Present Participle: initiating
  • Past: initiated
Ordfamilie
Forms
initiates noun initiating verb initiated verb
Core family
initiation noun B2 initiative noun B2 initial adjective B1 initially adverb B1
Related words
initiator noun
Negative and opposite forms
uninitiated adjective
Udtryk

initiate change

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

cause change to begin

To start making changes happen.

Eksempler
  • The manager initiated change by introducing a new workflow system.
  • Grassroots campaigns can initiate change in public policy.

initiate contact

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase

make first communication

To be the one who starts talking or writing to someone first.

Eksempler
  • We need to initiate contact with the client before sending the proposal.
  • The rescue team initiated contact with the stranded hikers via radio.

initiate proceedings

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt pɹoʊsˈidɪŋz/
fixed phrase formal

start formal process

To officially begin legal steps or another formal process.

Eksempler
  • The company has initiated proceedings against the supplier for breach of contract.
  • They initiated proceedings to dissolve the partnership.

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