Engelsk - Ungarsk

person

gb/pˈɚsən/ us/pˈɚsən/
A1 Engelsk
~ 400
ember, személy, szereplő, karakter, nyelvtani személy
NAVNEORD A1
1
Brugsmønster:
[a/an/the] person
Only one person showed up for the meeting.
Csak egy ember jött el a megbeszélésre.
She’s the kind of person who always helps others.
Ő olyan ember, aki mindig segít másokon.
The police are looking for a missing person.
He’s the right person for this job.
Each person must sign the form.
Læringseksempler
I see one person in the room.
Egy embert látok a szobában.
She is a nice person.
Ő egy kedves ember.
That person is my teacher.
A person is walking outside.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'person' with 'people'. 'Person' is singular; 'people' is plural.
Betydning
A single human being
Ordforbindelser
young person |famous person |kind person |missing person |person in charge
Synonymer
individual (More formal; emphasizes separateness from others.) | human (Refers to the species; less personal than 'person'.)
Antonymer
animal (Non-human living creature.) | thing (Non-living object.)
Temaer
daily life |society |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definition

One human being.

A human being regarded as an individual, distinct from a group, animal, or thing.

NAVNEORD B1 TECHNICAL
2
Brugsmønster:
[a/an/the] person in [a story/play]
The main person in the novel is a young detective.
A regény főszereplője egy fiatal nyomozó.
Each person in the play has a unique backstory.
A darab minden szereplőjének egyedi háttértörténete van.
That person is based on a real historical figure.
Læringseksempler
The story has one bad person.
A történetben van egy gonosz szereplő.
He is the main person in the movie.
Ő a film főszereplője.
I like the happy person in the book.
Betydning
Character in a story or play
Ordforbindelser
main person |fictional person |person in the novel
Synonymer
character (Most common term; 'person' is less frequent in this sense.)
Temaer
arts |literature |arts_entertainment |communication |core_vocabulary
Definition

A character in a book, play, or movie.

A character portrayed in literature, drama, or another narrative medium.

NAVNEORD B2 TECHNICAL
3
In English, verbs change form depending on the person of the subject.
Az angolban az igék alakja az alany személyétől függően változik.
The sentence is written in the first person.
A mondat első személyben van megírva.
'You' is a second-person pronoun.
Læringseksempler
I is first person.
Az „én” első személyű névmás.
You is second person.
A „te” második személyű névmás.
He is third person.
Betydning
Grammatical category of pronouns/verbs
Ordforbindelser
first person |second person |third person
Temaer
language |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Definition

In grammar, shows if we talk about ourselves, the listener, or other people.

In grammar, a category that distinguishes between the speaker (first person), the addressee (second person), and others (third person).

Grammatik
Opslagsform
person
IPA
GB/pˈɚsən/
US/pˈɚsən/
Stavelser og tryk
per - son (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: person
  • Plural: person, persons
Ordfamilie
Forms
persons noun
Core family
personal adjective A2 personality noun A2 personally adverb B1
Related words
personalize verb B2 personnel noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2
Advanced or less common
interpersonal adjective B2 personify verb C1 personification noun C1
Udtryk

first person

1
/fˈɚst pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase technical

Grammar: refers to speaker/self or group including self

'I' and 'we' are first-person words.

Eksempler
  • The story is told in the first person.
  • 'I' is a first-person pronoun.

in person

1
/ˈɪn pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

Physically present somewhere

To be at a place yourself, not by phone or online.

Eksempler
  • You must apply for the job in person.
  • I finally met her in person after months of emails.

second person

1
/sˈɛkənd pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase technical

Grammar: refers to listener(s) addressed directly

'You' is a second-person word.

Eksempler
  • Instructions are often written in the second person.
  • 'You' is a second-person pronoun.

the right person for the job

1
/ðə ɹˈaɪt pˈɚsən fɚ ðə d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase

Most suitable individual for a task

The best human to do a certain job.

Eksempler
  • He’s definitely the right person for the job.
  • We need to find the right person for this position.

third person

1
/θˈɚd pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase technical

Grammar: refers to others than speaker/listener

'He', 'she', and 'they' are third-person words.

Eksempler
  • This novel is written in the third person.
  • 'They' is a third-person pronoun.

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