Engelsk - Ungarsk

psyche

gb/sˈaɪki/ us/sˈaɪki/
C1 Engelsk
psziché, lélek, kollektív tudat, köztudat
NAVNEORD C1
1
Brugsmønster:
the psyche of [someone]
Years of bullying left deep scars on his psyche.
Az évekig tartó zaklatás mély sebeket hagyott a pszichéjében.
The film explores the psyche of a brilliant but isolated scientist.
A film egy zseniális, de elszigetelt tudós lelki világát tárja fel.
Therapy helped her understand how childhood shaped her psyche.
Læringseksempler
Stress can hurt your psyche.
A stressz károsan hathat a pszichédre.
The book is about the human psyche.
A könyv az emberi pszichéről szól.
Typisk fejl:
Learners often confuse the noun psyche with the verb psych (e.g., psych yourself up) or misspell psych as psyche.
Betydning
a person’s mind and emotions
Ordforbindelser
the human psyche |a fragile psyche |a troubled psyche |the adolescent psyche |the male/female psyche |understand the psyche |damage the psyche |explore the psyche |deep in the psyche |the psyche of a child
Synonymer
mind (More general; not specifically about inner emotional life.) | mentality (Focuses on attitudes and typical ways of thinking.) | inner self (More personal and introspective, less clinical.)
Antonymer
body (The physical self, contrasted with the mental/emotional self.) | physique (Physical build or body shape, not mental life.)
Temaer
psychology |emotions |people
Definition

someone’s mind, especially feelings and personality

A person’s mind, especially their inner thoughts, feelings, and psychological make-up.

NAVNEORD C2 FORMAL
2
Brugsmønster:
the [group] psyche
The scandal left a mark on the national psyche for years.
A botrány évekig nyomot hagyott a nemzeti tudatban.
That fear is still present in the public psyche.
Ez a félelem még mindig jelen van a köztudatban.
The election exposed deep divisions in the country’s psyche.
Læringseksempler
The event changed the national psyche.
Az esemény megváltoztatta a nemzeti tudatot.
Typisk fejl:
Often used with group nouns (national, public, collective); learners sometimes treat it as plural (*the psyches of the nation*) when a singular is more natural.
Betydning
shared mindset of a group
Ordforbindelser
the national psyche |the public psyche |the collective psyche |the American/British psyche |the cultural psyche |shape the national psyche |tap into the public psyche |in the public psyche
Synonymer
collective consciousness (More abstract and sociological; often broader than attitudes and emotions.) | public consciousness (Emphasizes what people are aware of or talking about.) | zeitgeist (Focuses on the spirit of a particular time period.)
Antonymer
individuality (Focus on the single person rather than group patterns.) | private mind (Personal thoughts not shared by a group.)
Temaer
society |culture |psychology
Definition

the common way a group thinks and feels

The shared attitudes, feelings, and ways of thinking that are typical of a group, society, or nation.

C2 LITERARY
3
Brugsmønster:
Psyche
The painting depicts Cupid and Psyche in a classical scene.
A festmény Ámort és Pszichét ábrázolja egy klasszikus jelenetben.
In the myth, Psyche must complete difficult tasks to reunite with Cupid.
A mítoszban Pszichének nehéz feladatokat kell teljesítenie, hogy újra egyesülhessen Ámorral.
Typisk fejl:
Don’t confuse Psyche (the name) with psyche (the mind). Capitalization matters.
Betydning
Cupid’s lover in myth
Ordforbindelser
Cupid and Psyche |the myth of Psyche |the story of Psyche
Temaer
mythology |literature |art
Definition

a woman in an old myth who marries Cupid

In Greek and Roman mythology, a mortal woman who becomes the wife of Cupid (Eros), often symbolizing the soul.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
psyche
IPA
GB/sˈaɪki/
US/sˈaɪki/
Stavelser og tryk
psyche (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (psyche)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: psyche
  • Plural: psyche
Ordfamilie
Core family
psychology noun B1 psychologist noun B1 psychological adjective B1 psychologically adverb B2
Related words
psychic adjective B2 psychiatry noun B2 psychiatrist noun B2 psychiatric adjective B2
Advanced or less common
psychotherapy noun C1 psychotherapist noun psychosomatic adjective
Udtryk

in the public psyche

1
/ˈɪn ðə pˈʌblɪk sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase formal

in public awareness

in what many people remember or worry about

Eksempler
  • The case remains in the public psyche years later.
  • That fear is still present in the public psyche.

the collective psyche

1
/ðə kəlˈɛktɪv sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase formal

shared mindset of a community

the shared mind of a group

Eksempler
  • The image is deeply embedded in the collective psyche.
  • Wartime propaganda aimed to shape the collective psyche.

the human psyche

1
/ðə hjˈumən sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase

the human mind and emotions

the way people think and feel inside

Eksempler
  • The novel offers a dark look at the human psyche.
  • Music can have a powerful effect on the human psyche.
Læringseksempler
  • The movie is about the human psyche.

the national psyche

1
/ðə nˈæʃnəl sˈaɪki/
fixed phrase formal

shared feelings of a nation

how most people in a country think and feel

Eksempler
  • The disaster became part of the national psyche.
  • The speech was designed to reassure the national psyche during a crisis.

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