Engelsk - Ungarsk

reduce

gb/ɹɪdˈus/ us/ɹɪdˈus/
A2 Engelsk
~ 600
csökkent, lejjebb vesz, rosszabb állapotba juttat, beforral
UDSAGNSORD A2
1
Brugsmønster:
to reduce [something]
The company plans to reduce its workforce by 10%.
A vállalat azt tervezi, hogy 10%-kal csökkenti a dolgozói létszámát.
We need to reduce the amount of sugar in our diet.
Csökkentenünk kell az étrendünkben lévő cukor mennyiségét.
The government is working to reduce air pollution.
She reduced her spending after losing her job.
Læringseksempler
I want to reduce my weight.
Szeretnék fogyni.
They will reduce the price.
Csökkenteni fogják az árat.
We must reduce waste at home.
He reduced the speed of the car.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reduce' with 'remove'. 'Reduce' means to make smaller, not to eliminate completely.
Betydning
Make something smaller or less
Ordforbindelser
reduce costs |reduce waste |reduce risk |reduce speed |reduce emissions
Synonymer
decrease (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable in neutral contexts.)
Antonymer
increase (Opposite in meaning; to make something greater in amount or size.)
Temaer
daily life |business |science |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make something less in size, number, or amount.

To make something smaller in size, amount, degree, or importance.

UDSAGNSORD B1
2
Brugsmønster:
to reduce [level/intensity]
Reduce the heat and let the soup simmer for 10 minutes.
Vedd lejjebb a lángot, és hagyd a levest 10 percig gyöngyözve főni.
Meditation can help reduce stress.
A meditáció segíthet csökkenteni a stresszt.
They installed panels to reduce noise from the street.
Læringseksempler
Please reduce the heat on the stove.
Kérlek, vedd lejjebb a lángot a tűzhelyen.
Exercise can reduce stress.
A testmozgás csökkentheti a stresszt.
We need to reduce noise in the library.
Betydning
Lower level or intensity
Ordforbindelser
reduce heat |reduce stress |reduce noise
Synonymer
diminish (Slightly more formal; can imply gradual decrease.)
Antonymer
increase (To raise the level or intensity of something.)
Temaer
daily life |health |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make something less strong or less loud.

To bring down the level, intensity, or strength of something.

UDSAGNSORD B2
3
Brugsmønster:
to reduce [someone/something] to [state]
The bombing reduced the city to rubble.
A bombázás romhalmazzá változtatta a várost.
His rude comments reduced her to tears.
A goromba megjegyzései könnyekre fakasztották.
The illness reduced him to a shadow of his former self.
Læringseksempler
The fire reduced the house to ashes.
A tűz hamuvá égette a házat.
Her words reduced him to tears.
A szavai könnyekre fakasztották.
The war reduced the town to ruins.
Betydning
Bring to weaker state
Ordforbindelser
reduce someone to tears |reduce a city to ruins
Synonymer
degrade (Often implies moral or social lowering as well.)
Antonymer
elevate (To raise someone or something to a better state.)
Temaer
emotions |conflict |core_vocabulary
Definition

To make someone or something weaker or less able than before.

To cause someone or something to be in a worse, weaker, or less important state or condition.

UDSAGNSORD B1 TECHNICAL
4
Brugsmønster:
to reduce [liquid/sauce]
Reduce the sauce over low heat until it thickens.
Kis lángon forrald be a szószt, amíg besűrűsödik.
The chef reduced the stock for an hour before serving.
A séf tálalás előtt egy órán át beforralta az alaplevet.
You can reduce the wine to intensify its flavor.
Læringseksempler
Reduce the soup until it is thick.
Forrald be a levest, amíg sűrű nem lesz.
The chef will reduce the sauce.
A séf be fogja forralni a szószt.
Boil the juice to reduce it.
Betydning
Cook liquid until thicker
Ordforbindelser
reduce a sauce |reduce stock
Synonymer
concentrate (General term for making a liquid stronger; not specific to cooking.)
Antonymer
dilute (To make a liquid weaker by adding water or another liquid.)
Temaer
food |cooking |food_drink
Definition

In cooking, to heat a liquid until some water goes away and it becomes thicker.

In cooking, to boil a liquid so that it becomes thicker and more concentrated by evaporation.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
reduce
IPA
GB/ɹɪdˈus/
US/ɹɪdˈus/
Stavelser og tryk
re - duce (2 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duce)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: reduce
  • 3rd Person Singular: reduces
  • Present Participle: reducing
  • Past: reduced
Ordfamilie
Forms
reduces verb reducing verb reduced verb
Core family
reduction noun B1
Related words
reducer noun reducible adjective
Negative and opposite forms
increase verb A2 irreducible adjective
Advanced or less common
reductive adjective
Udtryk

reduce by half

1
/ɹɪdˈus bˈaɪ hˈæf/
fixed phrase

Make something half as much

To make something 50% smaller in amount or size.

Eksempler
  • Reduce the recipe by half if you are cooking for two.
  • They managed to reduce their energy use by half.

reduce speed

1
/ɹɪdˈus spˈid/
fixed phrase

Slow down a vehicle's speed

To make a car, bike, or other vehicle go slower.

Eksempler
  • Drivers should reduce speed in school zones.
  • Reduce speed when approaching sharp curves.

reduce to rubble

1
/ɹɪdˈus tə ɹˈʌbəl/
idiom

Destroy leaving only rubble

To destroy a building so that only broken pieces remain.

Eksempler
  • The earthquake reduced the entire neighborhood to rubble.
  • Bombing raids reduced the factory to rubble.

reduce to tears

1
/ɹɪdˈus tə tˈɪɹz/
idiom

Make someone start crying

To make someone cry because of your words or actions.

Eksempler
  • The teacher's harsh criticism reduced the student to tears.
  • His cruel joke reduced her to tears.

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