Engelsk - Ungarsk

religion

gb/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/ us/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
B1 Engelsk
~ 2000
vallás, hitvallás
NAVNEORD B1
1
Brugsmønster:
[someone] follows/practices/belongs to [a religion]
Christianity is the largest religion in the world.
A kereszténység a világ legnagyobb vallása.
Freedom of religion is protected by law in many countries.
A vallásszabadságot sok országban törvény védi.
Buddhism is a religion that does not focus on a creator god.
She converted to a new religion after moving abroad.
Religion plays an important role in his daily life.
Læringseksempler
Christianity is a world religion.
A kereszténység világvallás.
Many people follow the same religion.
Sokan ugyanazt a vallást követik.
She studies world religions at school.
Religion is important to my family.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'religion' (system of beliefs) with 'faith' (personal belief or trust). They are related but not identical.
Betydning
Organized beliefs about a god or gods
Ordforbindelser
practice religion |freedom of religion |world religion |major religion |religious faith
Synonymer
faith (Often used interchangeably, but can also mean personal trust in a god rather than an organized system.)
Antonymer
atheism (The lack of belief in any gods, opposite of organized religious belief.)
Temaer
culture |beliefs |society |religion |core_vocabulary
Definition

A group of beliefs and rules about a god or gods, usually shared by many people.

An organized set of beliefs, practices, and moral codes centered on the worship of a god or gods.

NAVNEORD B2
2
Brugsmønster:
[something] is [someone's] religion
For him, honesty is a religion.
Számára az őszinteség hitvallás.
Some people make a religion out of healthy eating.
Vannak, akik szinte vallást csinálnak az egészséges étkezésből.
In her family, education is almost a religion.
He treats football like a religion.
Læringseksempler
For her, music is like a religion.
Számára a zene szinte vallás.
He treats football as his religion.
Úgy kezeli a futballt, mintha a vallása lenne.
Cooking is his religion.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may take this figurative sense literally and confuse it with organized religion.
Betydning
Strong personal belief or devotion
Ordforbindelser
make a religion of [something] |politics is his religion
Synonymer
creed (Formal statement of beliefs, often religious but can be applied more broadly.)
Antonymer
indifference (Lack of strong belief or commitment.)
Temaer
beliefs |values |core_vocabulary |emotions
Definition

A very strong belief in something that is important to you, even if it is not about a god.

A deep, serious, and guiding belief or commitment, not necessarily about a god or gods.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
religion
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
US/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
Stavelser og tryk
re - li - gion (3 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: religion
  • Plural: religion, religions
Ordfamilie
Forms
religions noun
Core family
religious adjective A2
Related words
religiously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonreligious adjective irreligious adjective
Advanced or less common
religiosity noun
Udtryk

freedom of religion

1
/fɹˈidəm əv ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase formal

Right to choose and practice any religion

The legal right to follow any religion or no religion at all.

Eksempler
  • Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the constitution.
  • Many countries protect freedom of religion for all citizens.

make a religion of [something]

1
/mˈeɪk ə ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Treat an activity with extreme devotion

To do something with so much care and regularity that it is like practicing a religion.

Eksempler
  • He makes a religion of jogging every morning.
  • She makes a religion of cleaning her house.

state religion

1
/stˈeɪt ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase

Official government-supported religion

The official religion chosen and supported by a country's government.

Eksempler
  • Islam is the state religion in several countries.
  • The country has no state religion.

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