Engelsk - Ungarsk

sliver

gb/slˈɪvɚ/ us/slˈɪvɚ/
B1 Engelsk
szilánk, szálka, vékony szelet, keskeny csík, vékony csíkokra vág, vékony szeletekre vág, szálkákra hasad, szilánkokra törik
NAVNEORD B1
1
Brugsmønster:
a sliver (of [material])
He got a sliver of wood in his thumb while sanding the table.
Az asztal csiszolása közben faszálka ment a hüvelykujjába.
I stepped on a sliver of glass and had to pull it out carefully.
Ráléptem egy üvegszilánkra, és óvatosan ki kellett húznom.
The nurse used tweezers to remove the sliver from her finger.
Læringseksempler
I have a sliver in my finger.
Szálka van az ujjamban.
She pulled out the sliver.
Kihúzta a szálkát.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse sliver (thin splinter) with shard (usually glass) or chip (often thicker).
Betydning
A thin sharp broken piece
Ordforbindelser
a sliver of wood |a sliver of glass |get a sliver |a sliver in your finger |remove a sliver |a sharp sliver |a tiny sliver |a sliver under the skin |pull out a sliver
Synonymer
splinter (The most common word for a thin sharp piece of wood.) | shard (Often used for a broken piece of glass or pottery.)
Antonymer
chunk (A much larger, thicker piece.) | whole piece (Not broken off or separated.)
Temaer
daily_life |materials |health
Definition

A tiny thin piece that breaks off something and can be sharp.

A small, very thin, often sharp piece that has broken off from something larger, especially wood, glass, or metal.

NAVNEORD B2
2
Brugsmønster:
a sliver of [something]
She added a sliver of ginger to the soup.
Egy vékony szelet gyömbért tett a levesbe.
A sliver of light showed under the door.
Egy keskeny fénycsík látszott az ajtó alatt.
A sliver of the moon appeared between the clouds.
Læringseksempler
I cut a sliver of cheese.
Levágtam egy vékony szelet sajtot.
There is a sliver of light.
Látszik egy keskeny fénycsík.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may use slice for any piece; sliver emphasizes that it is very thin and narrow.
Betydning
A very thin narrow piece
Ordforbindelser
a thin sliver |a narrow sliver |slivers of onion |a sliver of cheese |a sliver of lemon |a sliver of light |a sliver of moon |a sliver of paper |cut into slivers |thin slivers
Synonymer
thin slice (Similar meaning, especially for food, but less focused on narrowness.) | strip (Often longer and more even in width.) | shaving (Very thin piece, often removed by scraping.)
Antonymer
thick slice (Opposite in thickness.) | slab (A large, thick, flat piece.)
Temaer
food_and_drink |daily_life |nature
Definition

A very thin piece or slice of something.

A very thin, narrow piece or strip of something, often cut or seen as a thin line or shape.

UDSAGNSORD C1
3
Brugsmønster:
sliver [something] (into [pieces])
Sliver the almonds and toast them for the salad.
Vágd vékony szeletekre a mandulát, és pirítsd meg a salátához.
He slivered the carrots into matchsticks for the stir-fry.
Gyufaszál vékonyságú csíkokra vágta a sárgarépát a wokos ételhez.
The craft knife can sliver the cardboard into neat strips.
Læringseksempler
I slivered the onion for the soup.
Vékony csíkokra vágtam a hagymát a leveshez.
Typisk fejl:
Often confused with slice; sliver suggests thinner, narrower pieces than a typical slice.
Betydning
Cut into thin pieces
Ordforbindelser
sliver garlic |sliver almonds |sliver onion |sliver the wood |sliver [something] into strips |finely slivered |thinly slivered
Synonymer
slice thinly (More general; does not necessarily imply narrow pieces.) | shred (Usually many thin pieces, often torn or grated rather than neatly cut.)
Antonymer
chunk (To cut into large pieces rather than thin ones.) | leave whole (Not cutting into pieces.)
Temaer
food_and_drink |crafts |materials
Definition

To cut something into very thin pieces.

To cut something into long, very thin, narrow pieces.

UDSAGNSORD C1
4
Brugsmønster:
[something] slivers (under [condition])
The old chair leg slivered when he put his weight on it.
A régi székláb szálkákra hasadt, amikor ránehezedett.
Dry wood can sliver easily along the grain.
A száraz fa a szálirány mentén könnyen szálkákra hasad.
The edge of the board slivered, leaving sharp fragments.
Læringseksempler
The wood slivered when it broke.
A fa szálkákra hasadt, amikor eltört.
Typisk fejl:
This intransitive use is less common; learners may prefer 'splinter' in many contexts.
Betydning
Break into thin sharp pieces
Ordforbindelser
wood slivers |the handle slivered |sliver apart |sliver into pieces |sliver along the grain
Synonymer
splinter (More common verb for breaking into sharp thin pieces, especially wood.) | shatter (Break violently into many pieces; not necessarily thin.)
Antonymer
hold together (Not breaking apart.) | stay intact (Remain unbroken.)
Temaer
materials |daily_life
Definition

To break into thin sharp pieces.

To split or break into long, thin, sharp pieces.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
sliver
IPA
GB/slˈɪvɚ/
US/slˈɪvɚ/
Stavelser og tryk
sliv - er (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (sliv)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: sliver
  • Plural: slivers
Verb
  • Base: sliver
  • 3rd Person Singular: slivers
  • Present Participle: slivering
  • Past: slivered
Udtryk

a sliver of [something]

1
/ə slˈɪvɚ əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

A very small amount

A very small amount of something.

Eksempler
  • There’s still a sliver of hope that the deal will go through.
  • Only a sliver of the budget goes to maintenance.
  • He didn’t show a sliver of regret in his apology.
Læringseksempler
  • I have a sliver of hope.
  • We only used a sliver of our time.

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