Engelsk - Ungarsk

stimulant

gb/stˈɪmjələnt/ us/stˈɪmjələnt/
C1 Engelsk
serkentőszer, stimuláns, ösztönző, serkentő
NAVNEORD C1
1
Brugsmønster:
[a] stimulant; stimulants; a stimulant for [something]
Coffee is a common stimulant that can make it harder to fall asleep.
A kávé gyakori serkentőszer, és megnehezítheti az elalvást.
The doctor warned him not to mix stimulant medication with energy drinks.
Az orvos figyelmeztette, hogy ne keverje a serkentő hatású gyógyszereket energiaitalokkal.
Nicotine is a stimulant, even though smoking can feel relaxing to some people.
Læringseksempler
Caffeine is a stimulant.
A koffein serkentőszer.
I try to avoid stimulants at night.
Este igyekszem kerülni a serkentőszereket.
Typisk fejl:
Don’t confuse stimulant (makes you more alert) with sedative or depressant (makes you calmer or sleepier).
Betydning
substance that increases alertness
Ordforbindelser
caffeine is a stimulant |a mild stimulant |a powerful stimulant |a stimulant drug |stimulant medication |avoid stimulants |take a stimulant |stimulant effect |stimulant properties |a stimulant for the nervous system
Synonymer
pick-me-up (More informal; often refers to a drink or small boost of energy.) | upper (Slang; refers to stimulant drugs specifically.)
Antonymer
depressant (A substance that slows activity in the brain or body.) | sedative (A substance that calms you and may make you sleepy.)
Temaer
health |medicine |drugs |food_and_drink
Definition

A substance that makes you feel more awake or active.

A substance, such as caffeine or a drug, that increases activity in the body or brain, making you feel more awake, energetic, or alert.

NAVNEORD C1
2
Brugsmønster:
a stimulant to/for [activity/interest/growth]
The new manager was a stimulant to creativity on the team.
Az új menedzser ösztönzően hatott a csapat kreativitására.
Lower interest rates can act as a stimulant to consumer spending.
Az alacsonyabb kamatlábak ösztönzően hathatnak a fogyasztói költekezésre.
Travel can be a powerful stimulant for learning a language.
Læringseksempler
Music is a stimulant for my work.
A zene jó ösztönző a munkához.
The prize was a stimulant to study harder.
A díj ösztönző volt arra, hogy keményebben tanuljak.
Typisk fejl:
This meaning is about motivation or growth, not necessarily about drugs or chemicals.
Betydning
thing that encourages activity
Ordforbindelser
a major stimulant |a strong stimulant |a stimulant to growth |a stimulant for innovation |an economic stimulant |a stimulant to conversation |provide a stimulant |act as a stimulant |a stimulant to demand |a stimulant to creativity
Synonymer
catalyst (Emphasizes causing change or progress to happen faster.) | spur (Emphasizes pushing someone into action.) | boost (Emphasizes an increase in strength, activity, or confidence.)
Antonymer
deterrent (Something that discourages action or makes it less likely.) | drag (Something that slows progress or reduces enthusiasm.)
Temaer
education |psychology |business |society
Definition

Something that makes a person or situation more active or interested.

Something that encourages activity, interest, or development, especially by making people feel more enthusiastic or motivated.

C1 FORMAL
3
Brugsmønster:
stimulant [effect/action/quality]
The label warns that the product may have a stimulant effect.
A címke figyelmeztet, hogy a terméknek serkentő hatása lehet.
Some cold medicines include stimulant ingredients.
Néhány megfázás elleni gyógyszer serkentő összetevőket tartalmaz.
The researchers measured the stimulant action of the compound.
Læringseksempler
This drink has a stimulant effect.
Ennek az italnak serkentő hatása van.
Typisk fejl:
Often used before a noun (e.g., 'stimulant effect'); in many cases this is similar to saying 'stimulating'.
Betydning
causing increased activity
Ordforbindelser
stimulant effect |stimulant action |stimulant properties |stimulant dose |stimulant medication
Synonymer
stimulating (More common and more general in everyday English.) | invigorating (Often positive; suggests refreshed energy.)
Antonymer
sedating (Tending to calm you or make you sleepy.) | calming (Reducing nervousness or excitement.)
Temaer
health |science
Definition

Making you feel more awake or active.

Causing increased activity or alertness in the body or mind.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
stimulant
IPA
GB/stˈɪmjələnt/
US/stˈɪmjələnt/
Stavelser og tryk
stim - u - lant (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (stim)
Ordformer
Adjective
  • Base: stimulant
Noun
  • Base: stimulant
  • Plural: stimulants
Udtryk

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