Engelsk - Ungarsk

tend

gb/tˈɛnd/ us/tˈɛnd/
A2 Engelsk
~ 900
hajlamos, szokott, gondoz, ápol, hajlik, tart, terelődik
UDSAGNSORD B1
1
Brugsmønster:
[someone/something] tends to [verb]
People tend to eat more during the holidays.
Az emberek az ünnepek alatt hajlamosak többet enni.
Cats tend to sleep most of the day.
A macskák általában a nap nagy részét alvással töltik.
He tends to forget names easily.
The weather tends to be rainy in April.
Læringseksempler
I tend to wake up early.
Hajlamos vagyok korán ébredni.
She tends to speak very fast.
Hajlamos nagyon gyorsan beszélni.
They tend to eat dinner late.
It tends to rain in the spring.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tend to' with 'try to'. 'Tend to' means something happens often or naturally, not that someone is making an effort.
Betydning
Be likely or inclined
Ordforbindelser
tend to avoid |tend to be |tend to focus |tend to happen |tend to occur
Synonymer
be inclined (Slightly more formal; emphasizes a leaning toward a behavior.) | be likely (Focuses more on probability than habitual behavior.)
Antonymer
avoid (Deliberately not doing something; opposite of having a tendency toward it.)
Temaer
behavior |habits |psychology |core_vocabulary
Definition

To usually act in a certain way or usually be a certain type of person or thing.

To regularly behave in a particular way or have a certain characteristic, often as a general tendency.

UDSAGNSORD A2
2
Brugsmønster:
to tend [someone/something]
Nurses tend patients with great compassion.
Az ápolók nagy együttérzéssel gondozzák a betegeket.
He spent the afternoon tending his garden.
A délutánt a kertje gondozásával töltötte.
She tends her elderly father every day.
Farmers must tend their crops carefully.
Læringseksempler
I tend my plants every morning.
Minden reggel gondozom a növényeimet.
She tends her baby with love.
Szeretettel gondozza a kisbabáját.
He tends the fire to keep it warm.
They tend the animals on the farm.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with 'tend to' meaning 'be likely to'. Context and object presence clarify usage.
Betydning
Take care of
Ordforbindelser
tend the garden |tend the sick |tend animals |tend the fire
Synonymer
care for (Common and neutral; interchangeable in many cases.) | look after (Informal; common in everyday speech.)
Antonymer
neglect (Failing to give proper care or attention.)
Temaer
daily life |health |work |daily_life |relationships
Definition

To help or look after a person, animal, or thing.

To look after or care for someone or something.

UDSAGNSORD B2
3
Brugsmønster:
[something] tends toward [noun/adjective]
Her paintings tend toward abstract styles.
Festményei inkább az absztrakt stílus felé hajlanak.
The discussion tended toward politics by the end of the evening.
Az este végére a beszélgetés politikai témák felé terelődött.
The climate here tends toward dryness.
Læringseksempler
My taste in music tends toward jazz.
A zenei ízlésem a jazz felé hajlik.
The talks tend toward friendly topics.
A beszélgetések inkább barátságos témák felé terelődnek.
The weather tends toward hot summers.
Betydning
Move toward a state
Ordforbindelser
tend toward optimism |tend toward violence |tend toward minimalism
Synonymer
lean toward (Informal; suggests preference or inclination.) | gravitate toward (More formal; emphasizes natural movement toward something.)
Antonymer
diverge from (Move away from a particular direction or state.)
Temaer
change |trends |core_vocabulary
Definition

To slowly go toward a certain state or condition.

To change, develop, or move gradually toward a particular condition or result.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
tend
IPA
GB/tˈɛnd/
US/tˈɛnd/
Stavelser og tryk
tend (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (tend)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: tend
  • 3rd Person Singular: tends
  • Present Participle: tending
  • Past: tended
Ordfamilie
Forms
tends verb tending verb tended verb
Core family
tendency noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
untended adjective
Advanced or less common
tendentious adjective tendentiously adverb
Udtryk

tend bar

1
/tˈɛnd bˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase

Serve drinks at a bar

To work serving drinks in a bar.

Eksempler
  • He tended bar at a local pub during college.
  • She has been tending bar for over ten years.

tend the garden

1
/tˈɛnd ðə ɡˈɑɹdən/
fixed phrase

Care for a garden

To look after plants in a garden and keep them healthy.

Eksempler
  • Every morning, he tends the garden before breakfast.
  • They spent the weekend tending the garden for spring planting.

tend to do something

1
/tˈɛnd tə dˈu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Usually do something

To often do something in certain situations.

Eksempler
  • I tend to forget names if I don’t write them down.
  • She tends to get nervous before big meetings.

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