Engelsk - Ungarsk

trace

gb/tɹˈeɪs/ us/tɹˈeɪs/
A2 Engelsk
~ 3000
visszakövet, lenyomoz, visszavezet, átrajzol, körberajzol, nyomnyi mennyiség, csipetnyi, fikarcnyi, szemernyi, szikrányi, nyom, végighúz, rajzol, végigsimít
UDSAGNSORD B1
1
Brugsmønster:
to trace [something] back to [source]
Police traced the phone call to a payphone downtown.
A rendőrség lenyomozta, hogy a hívás egy belvárosi nyilvános telefonfülkéből indult.
Scientists traced the disease to contaminated water.
A tudósok a betegséget a szennyezett vízre vezették vissza.
I finally traced the leak to a loose pipe under the sink.
Læringseksempler
The police traced the call to a small town.
A rendőrség lenyomozta, hogy a hívás egy kisvárosból érkezett.
We traced the smell to the kitchen.
A szagot a konyháig követtük vissza.
He traced the problem to a broken part.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trace' with 'track'; 'trace' can be about finding an origin from evidence, not only physically following.
Betydning
Follow or discover by evidence
Ordforbindelser
trace a call |trace the source |trace a path |trace a pattern
Synonymer
track (Often used for physically following a person, animal, or vehicle; 'trace' can also be about abstract origins.)
Antonymer
ignore (To not try to find or follow something.)
Temaer
investigation |crime |history |science |core_vocabulary
Definition

To find or follow something by looking at signs or information.

To follow, find, or discover the course or origin of something by examining evidence.

UDSAGNSORD A2
2
Brugsmønster:
to trace [a shape/picture] onto [surface]
She traced the picture onto a clean sheet of paper.
Átrajzolta a képet egy tiszta papírlapra.
Children traced the shapes to learn how to write letters.
A gyerekek átrajzolták az alakzatokat, hogy megtanulják, hogyan kell betűket írni.
I traced the pattern onto the fabric before cutting.
Læringseksempler
He traced the picture with a pencil.
Ceruzával átrajzolta a képet.
The child traced the letter 'A'.
A gyerek átrajzolta az „A” betűt.
She traced the shape onto the paper.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may think 'trace' here means 'draw', but it specifically means copying lines from an existing image.
Betydning
Draw over an outline
Ordforbindelser
trace a drawing |trace letters |trace a design
Synonymer
copy (A more general term; 'trace' means copying by following lines directly.)
Antonymer
freehand draw (To draw without following existing lines.)
Temaer
art |crafts |education |arts_entertainment
Definition

To copy a picture by drawing over its lines.

To copy a picture, design, or shape by drawing over its lines or following its edges.

NAVNEORD B1
3
The test found trace amounts of lead in the water.
A vizsgálat nyomnyi mennyiségű ólmot mutatott ki a vízben.
There was only a trace of sugar left in the jar.
Már csak nyomnyi cukor maradt az üvegben.
He spoke without a trace of emotion.
Læringseksempler
There is a trace of salt in the soup.
Csak nyomnyi só van a levesben.
The police found a trace of blood.
A rendőrség nyomnyi mennyiségű vért talált.
She smiled without a trace of fear.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse 'trace' with 'track' in noun form; here it means 'a small amount', not 'a sign left behind'.
Betydning
A very small amount
Ordforbindelser
trace amounts |a trace of blood |traces of chemicals
Synonymer
hint (Slightly more figurative; 'trace' is often used in scientific or factual contexts.)
Antonymer
abundance (A large quantity, opposite of a very small amount.)
Temaer
measurement |science |food |core_vocabulary
Definition

A very small amount of something.

A very small quantity of something, often too small to be easily measured or noticed.

NAVNEORD B1
4
There were no traces of the camp after they left.
Miután elmentek, a tábornak semmi nyoma nem maradt.
Archaeologists found traces of an ancient settlement.
A régészek egy ősi település nyomaira bukkantak.
The thief left no trace behind.
Læringseksempler
We found traces of animals in the forest.
Állatok nyomait találtuk az erdőben.
The rain washed away all traces of footprints.
Az eső minden lábnyomot elmosott.
There were no traces of food on the plate.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with 'track'; 'trace' here is evidence left behind, not necessarily a path to follow.
Betydning
Mark or sign left behind
Ordforbindelser
leave no trace |find traces of |traces remain
Synonymer
sign ('Sign' is broader; 'trace' often refers to small or faint evidence.)
Antonymer
erasure (The removal of all signs or marks.)
Temaer
history |investigation |core_vocabulary
Definition

A mark or sign that shows something was here before.

A mark, object, or other indication that shows that something existed or happened.

UDSAGNSORD B2
5
Brugsmønster:
to trace [something] with [finger/object]
She traced her name in the sand with a stick.
Egy bottal a homokba rajzolta a nevét.
His finger traced the scar on his arm.
Ujjával végigsimított a karján lévő hegen.
I traced the rim of my glass absentmindedly.
Læringseksempler
She traced a circle in the sand.
Kört rajzolt a homokba.
He traced the edge of the table with his hand.
Végighúzta a kezét az asztal szélén.
I traced my name on the paper.
Betydning
Outline with touch or tool
Ordforbindelser
trace a line with finger |trace the edge
Synonymer
outline ('Outline' can mean describe generally; 'trace' here is physical and tactile.)
Antonymer
press hard (The opposite action in terms of touch pressure.)
Temaer
touch |art |body |core_vocabulary
Definition

To move your finger or something else along the edge or surface of something lightly.

To draw or pass along the edge or surface of something lightly with one's finger or an instrument.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
trace
IPA
GB/tɹˈeɪs/
US/tɹˈeɪs/
Stavelser og tryk
trace (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (trace)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: trace
  • Plural: trace, traces
Verb
  • Base: trace
  • 3rd Person Singular: traces
  • Present Participle: tracing
  • Past: traced
Ordfamilie
Forms
traces noun tracing verb B2 traced verb
Core family
traceable adjective
Related words
retrace verb B2 tracer noun
Negative and opposite forms
untraceable adjective traceless adjective
Advanced or less common
traceability noun C1
Udtryk

leave no trace

1
/lˈiv nˈoʊ tɹˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

Cause no signs to remain

To not leave any signs that you were there or did something.

Eksempler
  • The hikers left no trace after camping in the forest.
  • The virus disappeared, leaving no trace in his body.

trace back to

1
/tɹˈeɪs bˈæk tə/
phrasal verb

Find origin by investigation

To find where something started by looking at information or evidence.

Eksempler
  • The outbreak was traced back to imported food.
  • Her family roots trace back to Ireland.

trace over

1
/tɹˈeɪs ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Draw over existing lines

To draw over lines that are already there to make them clearer or to copy them.

Eksempler
  • Trace over your pencil lines with ink to finish the drawing.
  • She carefully traced over each letter.

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