Engelsk - Ungarsk

unman

gb/ʌnmən/ us/ʌnmən/
C1 Engelsk
megrendít, elveszi a lélekjelenlétét, kiürít, kivonja a személyzetet, férfiatlanná tesz, megfosztja a férfiasságérzetétől
UDSAGNSORD C1 LITERARY
1
Brugsmønster:
[something] unmans [someone] / [someone] is unmanned by [something]
The sight of the wreckage almost unmanned him.
A roncsok látványa majdnem elvette a lélekjelenlétét.
She refused to let the criticism unman her during the presentation.
Nem hagyta, hogy a bírálat megrendítse az előadása közben.
The sudden loss unmanned him, and he had to step outside to breathe.
Læringseksempler
The sad news unmanned him.
A szomorú hír megrendítette.
Fear can unman even strong people.
A félelem még az erős emberek lélekjelenlétét is elveheti.
Typisk fejl:
Not the same as unmanned (= with no people). This verb usually means ‘shake someone’s courage’ rather than ‘remove men.’
Betydning
make someone lose self-control
Ordforbindelser
unmanned by grief |unmanned by fear |unmanned by the news |nearly unmanned him |completely unmanned her |momentarily unmanned |unman even the bravest |unman a veteran |unman someone emotionally |unman someone with shock
Synonymer
unnerve (More common and neutral; emphasizes making someone anxious.) | shake (Less formal; focuses on disturbing confidence or calm.) | discompose (More formal/literary; emphasizes upsetting someone’s calm.)
Antonymer
steady (To help someone regain calm and control.) | embolden (To increase courage rather than weaken it.)
Temaer
emotions |psychology |conflict
Definition

to make someone feel so upset or scared that they cannot act normally

To deprive someone of courage, calm, or self-control, especially through strong emotion such as fear, grief, or shock.

UDSAGNSORD C1 FORMAL
2
Brugsmønster:
unman [a post/station/ship/checkpoint]
Command decided to unman the checkpoint overnight.
A parancsnokság úgy döntött, hogy éjszakára kiüríti az ellenőrzőpontot.
They unmanned the station because the area was too dangerous to hold.
Kiürítették az állomást, mert a terület túl veszélyes volt ahhoz, hogy tovább tartsák.
The crew was ordered to unman the guns and move below deck.
Læringseksempler
The soldiers unmanned the post.
A katonák kiürítették az őrhelyet.
Typisk fejl:
In this meaning, the object is usually a post or station (e.g., ‘unman the checkpoint’), not a person.
Betydning
remove people from a post
Ordforbindelser
unman a post |unman a station |unman a checkpoint |unman a ship |unman the guns |unman the position |order to unman |partially unman |unman at dawn |unman for safety
Synonymer
withdraw (Broader; does not specifically imply leaving something unstaffed.) | evacuate (Emphasizes removing people for safety; may involve civilians.)
Antonymer
man (To staff or provide personnel for a post or position.) | staff (More general workplace term for providing personnel.)
Temaer
military |work |transport
Definition

to take people away so a place is no longer staffed

To withdraw the people staffing a post, position, station, ship, or piece of equipment so that it is left without personnel.

UDSAGNSORD C2 LITERARY
3
Brugsmønster:
[someone/something] unmanned [someone]
He felt the joke was meant to unman him in front of his colleagues.
Úgy érezte, a vicc arra ment ki, hogy férfiatlanná tegye a kollégái előtt.
In older writing, ‘unman’ can mean to emasculate a character socially.
Régebbi írásokban az „unman” azt is jelentheti, hogy társadalmi értelemben megfoszt egy szereplőt a férfiasságérzetétől.
She criticized the way the film tries to unman its male lead for being sensitive.
Typisk fejl:
This meaning is not neutral in modern English and can sound sexist; prefer ‘humiliate’ or ‘undermine’ in most contexts.
Betydning
emasculate or make seem less manly
Ordforbindelser
try to unman him |meant to unman |unman in public |unman in front of others |unman with a remark |unman with ridicule |unman a rival |unman someone verbally |unman someone socially |unman someone intentionally
Synonymer
emasculate (More explicit and often similarly charged; focuses on loss of masculinity.) | humiliate (More general and less gendered.)
Antonymer
validate (To affirm someone’s identity or confidence rather than undermine it.) | dignify (To treat someone with respect instead of shaming them.)
Temaer
gender |relationships |society
Definition

to make a man feel ‘not manly’ (often insulting)

To make someone seem less masculine or to deprive them of a sense of masculinity; used especially as a gendered insult and often considered dated or offensive.

Grammatik
Opslagsform
unman
IPA
GB/ʌnmən/
US/ʌnmən/
Stavelser og tryk
un - man (2 stavelser)
Ordformer
Verb
  • Base: unman
  • 3rd Person Singular: unmans
  • Present Participle: unmanning
  • Past: unmanned
Udtryk

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