violate
gb/vˈaɪəleɪt/ us/vˈaɪəleɪt/
B2
Engelsk
~ 2900
megszeg, bűncselekményt követ el, megsért, megszentségtelenít, megerőszakol, erőszakot tesz valakin
UDSAGNSORD
B2
1
Brugsmønster:
to violate [a law/rule/contract]
The company was fined for violating environmental regulations.
He violated the terms of his parole and was sent back to prison.
The government was accused of violating international law.
Læringseksempler
He violated the school rules.
They violated the contract.
The driver violated the traffic law.
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'violate' with 'avoid'; 'violate' means to break a rule, not to stay away from it.
Betydning
Break a law or rule
Ordforbindelser
violate the law
|violate human rights
|violate a contract
|violate regulations
Synonymer
breach (Often used in formal or legal contexts for breaking a rule or agreement.)
|
infringe (Common in legal contexts, especially regarding rights or laws.)
Antonymer
comply (Means to follow or obey a rule or law.)
|
uphold (Means to maintain or support a law or principle.)
Temaer
law
|ethics
|society
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To not follow a law, rule, or agreement.
To act in a way that disregards or disobeys a law, rule, or formal agreement.
UDSAGNSORD
C1
FORMAL
2
megsért
B1
Brugsmønster:
to violate [a place/object/person's privacy]
The soldiers were accused of violating the sanctity of the temple.
A katonákat azzal vádolták, hogy megsértették a templom szentségét.
Publishing the photos would violate her privacy.
A fotók közzététele sértené a magánszféráját.
The vandals violated the cemetery by damaging headstones.
Læringseksempler
He violated her privacy.
Megsértette a magánszféráját.
They violated the holy place.
Megszentségtelenítették a szent helyet.
The photo violates my personal space.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse this with physical breaking; here it is about moral or emotional harm.
Betydning
Disrespect something sacred
Ordforbindelser
violate the sanctity
|violate privacy
|violate a grave
Synonymer
desecrate (Specifically about treating sacred things with disrespect.)
|
profane (Often used for language or actions toward sacred things.)
Antonymer
honor (Means to show respect to something sacred or important.)
|
respect (To treat something with care and regard.)
Temaer
ethics
|religion
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definition
To treat something holy or private in a bad or wrong way.
To treat something sacred, respected, or private with disrespect or improper use.
UDSAGNSORD
C2
3
Brugsmønster:
to violate [someone]
The victim reported that she had been violated by an acquaintance.
Az áldozat bejelentette, hogy egy ismerőse megerőszakolta.
He was convicted of violating several women over many years.
Elítélték, mert éveken át több nőt is megerőszakolt.
The story describes how the character felt after being violated.
Læringseksempler
He violated her by force.
Erőszakot tett rajta.
She said he violated her.
Azt mondta, hogy a férfi megerőszakolta.
They caught the man who violated the girl.
Typisk fejl:
Learners may not realize this is an extremely serious and sensitive meaning; avoid casual use.
Betydning
Sexually assault someone
Ordforbindelser
violate a woman
|violate a child
Synonymer
rape (Direct term for forcing sexual intercourse against someone's will.)
Antonymer
consent (Agreement given freely to sexual activity.)
Temaer
crime
|law
|violence
|health
Definition
To make someone have sexual contact without their permission.
To force someone into sexual activity against their will; to rape.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
violate
IPA
GB/vˈaɪəleɪt/
US/vˈaɪəleɪt/
Stavelser og tryk
vi - ol - ate (3 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (vi)
Ordformer
Verb
- Base: violate
- 3rd Person Singular: violates
- Present Participle: violating
- Past: violated
Ordfamilie
Udtryk
violate a contract
1/vˈaɪəleɪt ə kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase
Fail to follow agreement terms
To not do what is written in an agreement.
Eksempler
- If you violate the contract, you may face legal action.
- They accused the supplier of violating the contract.
violate someone's rights
1/vˈaɪəleɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase
Act against someone's rights
To take away or ignore what a person is allowed to have or do by law.
Eksempler
- The report says the police violated his rights during the arrest.
- They claimed the new law would violate citizens' rights.
violate the law
1/vˈaɪəleɪt ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase
Break a legal rule
To do something that is not allowed by law.
Eksempler
- Anyone who violates the law will be punished.
- The new policy could violate the law if implemented this way.