Engelsk

bug

gb/bˈʌɡ/ us/bˈʌɡ/
A1 Engelsk
~ 2100
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Navneord A1 entity
1

Small insect or similar creature

A very small animal with six legs, like an ant or beetle.

Brugsmønster: a [type of] bug
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bug' with only meaning 'insect', but in casual English it can also mean germs or computer errors.
Synonymer
insect (More general scientific term for small arthropods; 'bug' is less formal and broader.)
Antonymer
predator (Refers to a larger animal that hunts other creatures, opposite in scale and role to a small bug.)
Ordforbindelser
bed bug |ladybug |catch a bug |insect bug |bug bite
Temaer
nature |daily life |animals
Eksempler
  • There’s a strange bug crawling on the wall.
  • I think a bug bit me while I was sleeping.
  • Some bugs are actually good for your garden.
  • She screamed when a bug landed on her shoulder.
Læringseksempler
  • I see a bug on the table.
  • A bug is on my hand.
  • The bug is very small.
  • A bug is in the garden.
Navneord B1 entity
2

Error in software or hardware

A problem in a computer program that makes it not work right.

Brugsmønster: a [serious/minor] bug
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse 'bug' with 'virus'; a virus is malicious software, while a bug is an unintentional error.
Synonymer
glitch (A minor and often temporary fault; 'bug' can be more general.)
Antonymer
feature (A designed function of software, opposite of an unintended fault.)
Ordforbindelser
software bug |fix a bug |debug code |bug report
Temaer
technology |computers
Eksempler
  • The developer fixed a critical bug in the app.
  • This update should remove most of the bugs.
  • They found a bug that caused the program to crash.
Læringseksempler
  • The game has a bug.
  • We need to fix the bug.
  • The bug stops the program.
Navneord informal A2 entity
3

Mild contagious illness

A short illness, like a cold or stomach sickness.

Brugsmønster: a [stomach/flu] bug
Typisk fejl:
Learners may think 'bug' always means insect; in health contexts it means illness.
Synonymer
virus (More technical and specific to cause; 'bug' is informal and general.)
Antonymer
health (The state of being well and free from illness, opposite of having a bug.)
Ordforbindelser
catch a bug |stomach bug |flu bug
Temaer
health |daily life
Eksempler
  • I think I caught a stomach bug.
  • There’s a flu bug going around at work.
  • He missed school because of a nasty bug.
Læringseksempler
  • I have a bad bug.
  • She caught a bug at school.
  • The bug made me sick.
Udsagnsord informal B1 action
4

To annoy or bother repeatedly

To make someone feel annoyed again and again.

Brugsmønster: to bug [someone] about [something]
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse 'bug' (annoy) with 'bite' or 'sting' from insects due to shared noun sense.
Synonymer
bother ('Bother' is more neutral; 'bug' is more informal and casual.)
Antonymer
please (To make someone happy, opposite of annoying them.)
Ordforbindelser
really bug someone |stop bugging me |bug you about
Temaer
emotions |daily life |relationships
Eksempler
  • It really bugs me when people are late.
  • Stop bugging your sister about her homework.
  • His constant questions started to bug her.
Læringseksempler
  • Loud music bugs me.
  • He bugs me every day.
  • She bugs him about his phone.
Navneord B2 entity
5

Hidden microphone for spying

A small machine put in a place to hear people secretly.

Brugsmønster: plant/hide a bug [somewhere]
Synonymer
wiretap ('Wiretap' refers to intercepting phone calls; 'bug' can be in any location.)
Antonymer
privacy device (A device that prevents eavesdropping, opposite of a listening device.)
Ordforbindelser
plant a bug |hidden bug |detect a bug
Temaer
security |technology |law
Eksempler
  • The agents found a bug hidden under the table.
  • They planted a bug in his office to gather evidence.
  • The meeting room was swept for bugs before the talks began.
Læringseksempler
  • They found a bug in the room.
  • A spy put a bug under the desk.
  • The police put a bug in the car.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
bug
IPA
GB/bˈʌɡ/
US/bˈʌɡ/
Stavelser og tryk
bug (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (bug)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: bug
  • Plural: bugs
Verb
  • Base: bug
  • 3rd Person Singular: bugs
  • Present Participle: bugging
  • Past: bugged
Ordfamilie
Forms
bugs noun bugging verb bugged verb
Core family
buggy adjective
Related words
debug verb ladybug noun bedbug noun
Advanced or less common
debugging noun debugger noun C1
Vigtige punkter
  • Irregular present participle: bugging Verb
  • Irregular past: bugged Verb
Udtryk

catch the bug

1
/kˈæt͡ʃ ðə bˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

Become very interested in something suddenly

To start liking something very much and want to keep doing it.

Eksempler
  • After her first dance class, she really caught the bug.
  • He caught the travel bug after visiting Italy.

debug

1
/dibˈʌɡ/
fixed phrase technical

Find and remove errors from code

To find and fix problems in computer programs.

Eksempler
  • We need to debug this code before release.
  • She spent hours debugging the app yesterday.

put a bug in someone's ear

1
/pˈʊt ə bˈʌɡ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɪɹ/
idiom informal

Suggest an idea indirectly to someone

To tell someone something in a way that makes them think about it later.

Eksempler
  • She put a bug in his ear about applying for the job.
  • I’ll put a bug in her ear and see what she thinks.

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