Engelsk

claim

gb/klˈeɪm/ us/klˈeɪm/
B1 Engelsk
~ 900
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Udsagnsord B1 action
1

Say something is true

To say that something is true, even if you cannot prove it.

Brugsmønster: to claim (that) [clause]
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'claim' with 'complain'; 'claim' means to say something is true, while 'complain' means to express dissatisfaction.
Synonymer
assert (Slightly more formal and confident in tone.)
Antonymer
deny (To state that something is not true.)
Ordforbindelser
claim responsibility |claim innocence |claim victory |claim ownership
Temaer
communication |law |media |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She claims she saw him at the station.
  • The company claims its product is the best on the market.
  • He claimed he had never met her before.
  • The witness claimed to have heard a gunshot.
Læringseksempler
  • She claims she is a doctor.
  • He claims he knows the answer.
  • They claim the movie is very good.
  • I claim I saw a big bird.
Navneord B1 entity
2

Statement that something is true

A sentence where someone says something is true, even if they have no proof.

Brugsmønster: a claim that [clause]
Synonymer
assertion (More formal; often used in academic or legal contexts.)
Antonymer
denial (A statement saying something is not true.)
Ordforbindelser
make a claim |false claim |support a claim |prove a claim
Temaer
communication |law |media |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The claim that the earth is flat has been disproven.
  • Her claim of ownership was challenged in court.
  • He made a claim about the company's profits.
Læringseksempler
  • Her claim is not true.
  • The claim is false.
  • I do not believe his claim.
  • She made a claim about the car.
Udsagnsord B1 action
3

Ask for what is yours

To ask for something because you think it belongs to you or you should get it.

Brugsmønster: to claim [something] from [someone/place]
Synonymer
demand (Stronger and more forceful than 'claim'.)
Antonymer
relinquish (To give up something you have a right to.)
Ordforbindelser
claim damages |claim a refund |claim benefits
Temaer
law |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • You can claim your prize at the front desk.
  • She claimed her luggage at the airport.
  • They claimed compensation for the delay.
Læringseksempler
  • I will claim my bag now.
  • She claimed her money from the bank.
  • You can claim your ticket here.
Navneord B1 entity
4

Official request for money/property

A formal request for money or things you think you should get.

Brugsmønster: a claim for [something]
Synonymer
application (In some contexts; more general and less tied to rights.)
Antonymer
withdrawal (The act of taking back or removing a request.)
Ordforbindelser
insurance claim |compensation claim |file a claim
Temaer
law |business |finance
Eksempler
  • He filed a claim for unemployment benefits.
  • The insurance company processed her claim quickly.
  • They rejected his claim for compensation.
Læringseksempler
  • I made a claim for my lost bag.
  • She filed a claim for money.
  • We sent a claim to the company.
Udsagnsord B2 action
5

Take control or cause harm/death

To take something, especially in a way that causes damage or death.

Brugsmønster: to claim [someone/something]
Synonymer
take (Very general; 'claim' adds formality and gravity.)
Antonymer
spare (To avoid harming or killing.)
Ordforbindelser
claim lives |claim victims
Temaer
disasters |war |nature |health
Eksempler
  • The earthquake claimed hundreds of lives.
  • The fire claimed two buildings in the town.
  • The disease has claimed many victims.
Læringseksempler
  • The storm claimed many lives.
  • The fire claimed two houses.
  • War claims many people every year.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
claim
IPA
GB/klˈeɪm/
US/klˈeɪm/
Stavelser og tryk
claim (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (claim)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: claim
  • Plural: claims
Verb
  • Base: claim
  • 3rd Person Singular: claims
  • Present Participle: claiming
  • Past: claimed
Ordfamilie
Forms
claims noun claiming verb claimed verb
Related words
claimant noun B2 reclaim verb B2 disclaimer noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
disclaim verb C1 unclaimed adjective
Advanced or less common
reclamation noun
Udtryk

lay claim to

1
/lˈeɪ klˈeɪm tə/
fixed phrase

Say you own/have rights to something

To say that you own something or have the right to it.

Eksempler
  • Several countries lay claim to the island.
  • She laid claim to the invention after it became popular.

stake a claim

1
/stˈeɪk ə klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

Clearly assert your right to something

To clearly say that something should be yours or that you should have it.

Eksempler
  • He staked a claim to the empty seat by putting his bag on it.
  • The team staked their claim as championship contenders with a big win.

claim to fame

1
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom informal

Reason for being famous/well-known

The main reason someone or something is famous or known.

Eksempler
  • Her only claim to fame is that she once met a movie star.
  • The town's claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.

claim to fame

2
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

reason someone is known

The main thing that makes a person, place, or thing special or well known.

Eksempler
  • Her main claim to fame is that she once sang with a famous band.
  • The town’s only claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.
  • His claim to fame is designing the company’s first successful app.

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