Engelsk

colonial

gb/kəlˈoʊniəl/ us/kəlˈoʊniəl/
B2 Engelsk
Betydninger
0 betydninger
adjective B2 property
1

relating to colonies and colonialism

connected to a country controlling other lands (colonies).

Brugsmønster: colonial + [rule/power/policy/administration/legacy]
Typisk fejl:
Do not use colonial to mean simply 'old' or 'traditional' unless it clearly refers to the colonial period or style.
Synonymer
imperial (Broader; can refer to any empire, not only colonies.) | imperialist (Often more critical, emphasizing exploitation or aggressive expansion.)
Antonymer
independent (Not controlled as a colony; self-governing.) | sovereign (Having full political power over itself.)
Ordforbindelser
colonial rule |colonial power |colonial expansion |colonial empire |colonial authorities |colonial policy |colonial administration |colonial oppression |colonial legacy |colonial conquest
Temaer
history |politics |government |society
Eksempler
  • The museum’s new exhibit examines colonial rule and its long-term effects on local communities.
  • The book traces the country’s colonial policies across three centuries.
  • Activists criticized the company for repeating colonial patterns of resource extraction.
Læringseksempler
  • The country has a colonial past.
  • They studied colonial history in class.
adjective B2 property
2

from the time of colonization

from the time when a place was a colony.

Brugsmønster: colonial + [period/era/settlement/town/records]
Typisk fejl:
Colonial usually refers to a specific historical period; it does not mean simply 'ancient' or 'very old'.
Synonymer
historic (Broader; not limited to the colonial period.) | early (Vaguer; can mean early in any timeline, not specifically colonial.)
Antonymer
modern (Belonging to the present time rather than an earlier historical period.) | contemporary (Of the current time.)
Ordforbindelser
colonial period |colonial era |colonial history |colonial settlement |colonial records |colonial archives |colonial society |colonial town |colonial America |colonial India
Temaer
history |culture |places
Eksempler
  • They found colonial records describing the first years of the settlement.
  • The tour takes visitors through colonial neighborhoods and old trading ports.
  • Several colonial documents were preserved in the national archives.
Læringseksempler
  • This building is from the colonial period.
  • We saw colonial maps in the library.
adjective C1 property
3

in a colonial architectural style

describing a traditional house or design style from colonial times.

Brugsmønster: colonial + [house/architecture/style/furniture]
Typisk fejl:
This sense is about a design style; it is different from colonial meaning political control.
Synonymer
traditional (Broader; not tied to the colonial period.) | period (General term for a historical style, not necessarily colonial.)
Antonymer
modernist (Associated with modern design rather than historical styles.) | contemporary (Of current design trends.)
Ordforbindelser
colonial architecture |colonial house |colonial-style home |colonial furniture |colonial decor |Colonial Revival |Dutch Colonial |Spanish Colonial |colonial design |colonial facade
Temaer
architecture |design |home
Eksempler
  • They bought a colonial house with symmetrical windows and a central doorway.
  • The restaurant is decorated in a colonial style with dark wood and simple lines.
  • Her living room mixes colonial furniture with modern lighting.
Læringseksempler
  • They live in a colonial-style house.
  • I like colonial furniture.
Navneord C1 role
4

a person from a colony

a person who lived in a colony.

Brugsmønster: a colonial; the colonials
Typisk fejl:
In modern writing, colonist is often more common than colonial for this meaning.
Synonymer
colonist (More common and more neutral in modern usage.) | settler (More general; does not necessarily imply colonial rule.)
Ordforbindelser
American colonials |British colonials |the colonials |colonial settlers |wealthy colonials |colonials and natives
Temaer
history |people |politics
Eksempler
  • The film follows a group of colonials as tensions rise before the war.
  • Some colonials supported independence, while others remained loyal to the crown.
  • The diary gives a vivid picture of daily life for colonials on the frontier.
Læringseksempler
  • The colonials wanted more rights.
  • A colonial lived in a colony.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
colonial
IPA
GB/kəlˈoʊniəl/
US/kəlˈoʊniəl/
Stavelser og tryk
co - lo - ni - al (4 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lo)
Ordformer
Adjective
  • Base: colonial
Noun
  • Base: colonial
  • Plural: colonials
Ordfamilie
Forms
colonials noun
Core family
colony noun B2 colonize verb colonist noun colonization noun C1 colonialism noun C1
Related words
colonizer noun colonialist noun
Negative and opposite forms
anticolonial adjective decolonize verb decolonization noun
Advanced or less common
postcolonial adjective neocolonial adjective
Udtryk

colonial era

1
/kəlˈoʊniəl ˈɛɹə/
fixed phrase

the time of colonial control

the time when a place was a colony.

Eksempler
  • Many borders were drawn during the colonial era.
  • The exhibit focuses on trade routes from the colonial era.
  • Some of the city’s oldest streets date back to the colonial era.

colonial power

1
/kəlˈoʊniəl pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

a country that has colonies

a strong country that controls colonies.

Eksempler
  • Several colonial powers competed for influence in the region.
  • The treaty reduced the colonial power’s control over local resources.
  • The island was ruled by a colonial power for generations.

colonial revival

1
/kəlˈoʊniəl ɹɪvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

a colonial-inspired design movement

a style that copies colonial-era design.

Eksempler
  • Their home is a classic Colonial Revival with a columned porch.
  • The neighborhood has many Colonial Revival houses built in the early 1900s.
  • The architect specialized in Colonial Revival design.

colonial rule

1
/kəlˈoʊniəl ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

government by a foreign power

when another country controls and governs a place.

Eksempler
  • The region remained under colonial rule for nearly a century.
  • The novel describes resistance movements that formed during colonial rule.
  • After the end of colonial rule, the country faced major economic challenges.

colonial-style

1
/kəlˈoʊniəl stˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

in a colonial design style

made in an old colonial design style.

Eksempler
  • They renovated the kitchen but kept the colonial-style cabinets.
  • The hotel has colonial-style rooms with wooden shutters.
  • She prefers colonial-style furniture to minimalist designs.

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