Engelsk

evolution

gb/ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/ us/ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
B1 Engelsk
~ 3100
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Navneord B1 event
1

Gradual change in species over time

The slow change in plants, animals, or other living things over a long time.

Brugsmønster: [something]'s evolution
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'evolution' with 'revolution' because they sound similar, but 'revolution' means a sudden change, while 'evolution' is slow and gradual.
Synonymer
natural selection (A mechanism of evolution, more specific than the broader concept of evolution.) | adaptation (Refers to specific traits developed through evolution, not the full process.)
Antonymer
creationism (The belief that life originated from a divine act, opposing the scientific explanation of evolution.)
Ordforbindelser
theory of evolution |biological evolution |human evolution |Darwinian evolution
Temaer
science |biology |nature
Eksempler
  • Charles Darwin's work helped explain the theory of evolution.
  • The evolution of whales from land mammals took millions of years.
  • Scientists study fossils to learn about human evolution.
  • Evolution explains how species adapt to their environment.
  • Birds are thought to be the result of the evolution of certain dinosaurs.
Læringseksempler
  • Darwin wrote about the evolution of animals.
  • Evolution takes a very long time.
  • We study evolution in science class.
  • Evolution explains how life changes.
  • The book talks about human evolution.
Navneord B1 property
2

Gradual development over time

The slow change or growth of something over time.

Brugsmønster: the evolution of [something]
Typisk fejl:
Learners may think 'evolution' only applies to biology, but it can also describe changes in non-living things like technology or art.
Synonymer
progression (Focuses more on forward movement, not just change.) | development (A broader term that can apply to both fast and slow changes.)
Antonymer
regression (A return to a less developed state, opposite to progress in evolution.)
Ordforbindelser
the evolution of technology |cultural evolution |the evolution of language
Temaer
general |culture |technology |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The evolution of smartphones has been rapid over the past decade.
  • We studied the evolution of language in our linguistics class.
  • The company's success is due to the steady evolution of its business model.
  • Fashion trends show an interesting evolution over time.
  • The evolution of film technology changed how movies are made.
Læringseksempler
  • The evolution of cars is very fast now.
  • We talked about the evolution of music in class.
  • Language has a long history of evolution.
  • The internet has had a quick evolution.
  • The city's skyline shows its evolution.
Navneord technical C1 action
3

Planned movement or maneuver

A planned movement from one position to another, usually by soldiers, ships, or airplanes.

Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse this sense with the general idea of change over time; here it refers to physical movement patterns.
Synonymer
maneuver (A general term for a planned movement; 'evolution' can be more formal and technical.)
Antonymer
standstill (A complete lack of movement or progress, opposite to a maneuver.)
Ordforbindelser
naval evolutions |aerial evolutions |military evolutions
Temaer
military |transport |politics
Eksempler
  • The fleet performed complex evolutions during the exercise.
  • Pilots practiced aerial evolutions for the air show.
  • Military evolutions require careful coordination among units.
Læringseksempler
  • The ships did many evolutions in the sea.
  • The army trained for new evolutions.
  • The planes made fast evolutions in the air.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
evolution
IPA
GB/ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
US/ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
Stavelser og tryk
evol - u - tion (3 stavelser)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: evolution
  • Plural: evolution, evolutions
Ordfamilie
Forms
evolutions noun
Core family
evolve verb B2 evolutionary adjective B2
Related words
evolutionarily adverb evolutionist noun
Negative and opposite forms
unevolved adjective
Advanced or less common
devolution noun devolve verb
Udtryk

cultural evolution

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəl ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Gradual change in culture over time

The slow change in culture, traditions, and ideas over many years.

Eksempler
  • Cultural evolution has shaped how societies work today.
  • Language is an important part of cultural evolution.

human evolution

1
/hjˈumən ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Gradual biological development of humans

The slow change of humans from older species into modern people.

Eksempler
  • Fossils give scientists clues about human evolution.
  • Human evolution took millions of years.

theory of evolution

1
/θˈiɚi əv ˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Scientific explanation for species change

The scientific idea that plants and animals slowly change over time through natural processes like natural selection.

Eksempler
  • The theory of evolution is taught in most biology classes.
  • Many scientists have added evidence to support the theory of evolution.

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