Engelsk

familiar

gb/fəmˈɪljɚ/ us/fəmˈɪljɚ/
A2 Engelsk
~ 1700
Betydninger
0 betydninger
adjective A2 property
1

Well-known or easily recognized

Easy to know or remember because you have seen, heard, or used it before.

Brugsmønster: [something] is familiar to [someone]
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'familiar with' and 'familiar to'. Use 'familiar with' for knowing about something, and 'familiar to' for something being known by someone.
Synonymer
recognizable (Focuses on being able to identify something from previous encounters.)
Antonymer
unfamiliar (Describes something not known or recognized from before.)
Ordforbindelser
look familiar |seem familiar |become familiar |sound familiar
Temaer
daily life |memory |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • Her face looked familiar, but I couldn't remember where we met.
  • This song sounds familiar—have I heard it in a movie?
  • The layout of the new website is familiar to users of the old one.
Læringseksempler
  • His voice is familiar to me.
  • That man looks familiar.
  • The smell of bread is familiar to her.
adjective B1 property
2

Knowledgeable about something

Knowing a lot about something because you have learned or done it before.

Brugsmønster: familiar with [something]
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes omit 'with' after 'familiar', which is incorrect in this meaning.
Synonymer
acquainted (Slightly more formal; suggests having some knowledge of something.)
Antonymer
ignorant (Lacking knowledge or awareness about something.)
Ordforbindelser
be familiar with |get familiar with |become familiar with
Temaer
education |work |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • I'm quite familiar with the city, so I can show you around.
  • Are you familiar with the latest software update?
  • She became familiar with the company's policies during training.
Læringseksempler
  • I am familiar with this book.
  • He is familiar with the rules.
  • We are familiar with the work.
adjective B2 property
3

Overly friendly or informal

Being too friendly or informal with someone, in a way they may not like.

Brugsmønster: be familiar with [someone]
Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'knowing well'; here, it refers to behavior, not knowledge.
Synonymer
forward (Implies being too bold or presumptuous in behavior.)
Antonymer
reserved (Describes someone who keeps a polite distance and formality.)
Ordforbindelser
overly familiar |too familiar |getting familiar
Temaer
social behavior |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • He was getting a bit too familiar with the staff.
  • The tone of the email seemed overly familiar for a first contact.
  • She dislikes it when strangers become familiar too quickly.
Læringseksempler
  • He is too familiar with her.
  • The man was very familiar with me.
  • Do not be so familiar with strangers.
Navneord literary C1 entity
4

Witch's supernatural animal helper

In old stories, an animal that helps a witch or magician do magic.

Synonymer
spirit guide (Broader term; not limited to witches, includes spiritual helpers.)
Ordforbindelser
witch's familiar |animal familiar
Temaer
folklore |fantasy |arts_entertainment |religion
Eksempler
  • The black cat was said to be her witch's familiar.
  • In the novel, the sorcerer’s familiar took the form of a raven.
  • Familiars were believed to give magical powers to their masters.
Læringseksempler
  • The witch had a cat as her familiar.
  • The story says his dog was his familiar.
  • In the tale, the woman’s bird was her familiar.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
familiar
IPA
GB/fəmˈɪljɚ/
US/fəmˈɪljɚ/
Stavelser og tryk
fa - mil - i - ar (4 stavelser)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mil)
Ordformer
Adjective
  • Base: familiar
Noun
  • Base: familiar
  • Plural: familiars
Ordfamilie
Forms
familiars noun
Core family
familiarity noun B2
Related words
familiarize verb B2 familiarly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unfamiliar adjective B1 unfamiliarity noun
Advanced or less common
familiarization noun
Udtryk

familiar with

1
/fəmˈɪljɚ wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Knowing about something well

To know about something because you have learned or experienced it before.

Eksempler
  • I am familiar with his work on climate change.
  • Are you familiar with this kind of software?

look familiar

1
/lˈʊk fəmˈɪljɚ/
fixed phrase

Appear as if already known

To seem like something you have seen before.

Eksempler
  • That actor looks familiar—where have I seen him before?
  • The street looked familiar from my childhood.

overly familiar

1
/ˈoʊvɚli fəmˈɪljɚ/
fixed phrase

Too informal or friendly in manner

Being too friendly or informal in a way that may not be polite.

Eksempler
  • He was overly familiar with his boss at the party.
  • Her tone was overly familiar for a first meeting.

sound familiar

1
/sˈaʊnd fəmˈɪljɚ/
fixed phrase

Seem known when heard before

To seem like something you have heard before.

Eksempler
  • Her voice sounds familiar to me.
  • Does the name sound familiar?

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