Engelsk

ground

gb/ɡɹˈaʊnd/ us/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
A1 Engelsk
~ 500
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Navneord A1 entity
1

solid surface of the earth

The solid land under our feet.

Brugsmønster: the [adjective] ground
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ground' with 'floor'. 'Ground' is outside; 'floor' is inside a building.
Synonymer
land (Refers to the earth's surface, often in a broader or more general sense.)
Antonymer
sky (The opposite physical space above the earth's surface.)
Ordforbindelser
on the ground |level ground |frozen ground |soft ground
Temaer
geography |daily life |nature |space |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The children sat on the ground to watch the parade.
  • The heavy rain made the ground muddy.
  • They found coins buried in the ground.
  • The tent was pitched on level ground.
Læringseksempler
  • I sat on the ground.
  • The ground is wet.
  • He stood on the ground.
  • We walked on the ground.
Navneord B1 entity
2

reason or justification

A reason for doing or saying something.

Brugsmønster: [have/provide] grounds for [something]
Typisk fejl:
Learners may forget that 'grounds' in this meaning is usually plural.
Synonymer
reason (A general explanation for why something is done or believed.)
Antonymer
pretext (A false or misleading reason given to hide the real one.)
Ordforbindelser
grounds for divorce |on the grounds that |reasonable grounds
Temaer
law |discussion |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The police had no grounds to search his house.
  • She resigned on the grounds of ill health.
  • There are strong grounds for believing he is innocent.
Læringseksempler
  • I have no grounds to say that.
  • They had grounds to stop him.
  • She left on the grounds of illness.
Udsagnsord B1 action
3

prevent aircraft from flying

To stop a plane from flying.

Brugsmønster: to ground [an aircraft/pilot]
Synonymer
suspend (In aviation, to temporarily stop operations for safety or other reasons.)
Antonymer
launch (To send an aircraft into flight.)
Ordforbindelser
ground flights |ground a pilot
Temaer
transportation |safety |law
Eksempler
  • All flights were grounded due to fog.
  • The airline grounded its fleet for safety checks.
  • The pilot was grounded after failing a medical test.
Læringseksempler
  • Bad weather grounded the plane.
  • They grounded all flights today.
  • The pilot was grounded for two days.
Udsagnsord informal A2 action
4

punish by restricting outings

To not let a child go out as punishment.

Brugsmønster: to ground [someone] for [a time period]
Synonymer
confine (To keep someone within limits, though not necessarily as punishment.)
Antonymer
allow out (To permit someone to go outside freely.)
Ordforbindelser
ground a teenager |ground someone for a week
Temaer
family |behavior |daily_life |relationships
Eksempler
  • Her parents grounded her for a month after she missed curfew.
  • He was grounded and couldn't go to the party.
  • If you don't finish your homework, you'll be grounded.
Læringseksempler
  • My dad grounded me for two days.
  • She was grounded last weekend.
  • He will be grounded if he is late again.
Navneord technical B2 entity
5

electrical earth connection

A wire that connects electricity to the earth for safety.

Synonymer
earth (British English term for electrical grounding.)
Antonymer
live wire (An electrical wire carrying current, opposite of grounded.)
Ordforbindelser
ground wire |ground connection
Temaer
technology |safety |science
Eksempler
  • The appliance must be connected to a proper ground.
  • He checked if the outlet had a working ground.
  • Grounding protects people from electric shock.
Læringseksempler
  • This wire goes to the ground.
  • The machine must have a ground.
  • Ground stops you from getting shocked.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
ground
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
US/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
Stavelser og tryk
ground (1 stavelse)
Stress on 1st syllable (ground)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: ground
  • Plural: ground, grounds
Verb
  • Base: ground
  • 3rd Person Singular: grounds
  • Present Participle: grounding
  • Past: grounded
Ordfamilie
Forms
grounds noun grounding verb B2 grounded verb
Core family
underground adjective A2 playground noun A2
Related words
background noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
groundless adjective
Advanced or less common
groundwork noun foreground noun
Udtryk

get off the ground

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

start successfully after effort

To begin and start working well.

Eksempler
  • The project finally got off the ground after months of delays.
  • Her business is just getting off the ground.

lose ground

1
/lˈuz ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

lose position or advantage

To fall behind or become less successful.

Eksempler
  • Our company is losing ground to competitors.
  • He began to lose ground after the injury.

on the grounds that

1
/ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈaʊndz ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

because of a stated reason

Because of the reason that is given.

Eksempler
  • He refused on the grounds that it was too risky.
  • They were excused on the grounds that they were unwell.

break new ground

1
/bɹˈeɪk njˈu ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

do something innovative first time

To do something new and different that no one has done before.

Eksempler
  • The research breaks new ground in cancer treatment.
  • The scientist broke new ground in cancer research.
  • She broke new ground in modern dance.
  • Their latest album breaks new ground in jazz music.

gain ground

1
/ɡˈeɪn ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

make progress or advance

To move forward or become more successful than before.

Eksempler
  • Our team is gaining ground on the competition.
  • The new product is gaining ground in the market.

gain ground

2
/ɡˈeɪn ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

make progress or advance

To move forward or become more successful.

Eksempler
  • The idea is gaining ground among scientists.
  • Our team gained ground in the second half.

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