Engelsk

incongruity

gb/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/ us/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
C1 Engelsk
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Navneord formal C1 state
1

lack of fit or consistency

a situation where things do not match or do not seem right together

Brugsmønster: incongruity between [thing A] and [thing B]; incongruity in [something]
Typisk fejl:
Often confused with 'inconvenience' (a small problem) or 'inconclusive' (not certain).
Synonymer
incompatibility (Emphasizes that two things cannot work well together.) | mismatch (More everyday; focuses on things not matching.) | inconsistency (Often about ideas, statements, or behavior not being consistent.)
Antonymer
consistency (Ideas or parts fit together logically.) | harmony (Things match and feel appropriate together.) | congruity (Direct opposite: appropriateness and fit.)
Ordforbindelser
an incongruity between |a striking incongruity |a glaring incongruity |a subtle incongruity |a sense of incongruity |the incongruity of |point out the incongruity |highlight the incongruity |notice the incongruity |resolve the incongruity
Temaer
communication |writing |analysis
Eksempler
  • There was an incongruity between his cheerful words and his tense expression.
  • The report notes an incongruity in the data collected from the two surveys.
  • She couldn’t ignore the incongruity of praising transparency while refusing to answer basic questions.
Læringseksempler
  • I noticed an incongruity between the picture and the caption.
  • There is an incongruity in his story.
Navneord formal C1 entity
2

something that seems out of place

an odd thing that does not belong in a situation

Brugsmønster: an incongruity in [something]
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes use it for any 'strange thing'; it usually implies a contrast with what should fit.
Synonymer
anomaly (Often suggests a deviation from a pattern or rule.) | oddity (Less formal; focuses on something unusual.) | irregularity (Often used for processes, records, or official matters.)
Antonymer
fit (Everything looks appropriate and belongs.) | uniformity (Parts are consistent and similar throughout.)
Ordforbindelser
a small incongruity |a minor incongruity |an obvious incongruity |an incongruity in the scene |an incongruity in the design |spot an incongruity |notice an incongruity |remove the incongruity
Temaer
daily_life |art |writing
Eksempler
  • The only incongruity in the photo was a modern streetlight behind the medieval castle.
  • A single word choice was an incongruity in an otherwise formal speech.
  • The editor removed a few incongruities that distracted from the story.
Læringseksempler
  • The red chair is an incongruity in this white room.
Navneord formal C2 abstract
3

unexpected contrast that is funny

a funny difference because things don’t fit together

Brugsmønster: the incongruity of [something]; incongruity in [something]
Synonymer
absurdity (Stronger; suggests something is irrational or ridiculous.) | comic contrast (Highlights the humorous side of the difference.)
Antonymer
seriousness (No playful or humorous effect.)
Ordforbindelser
comic incongruity |the humor comes from incongruity |play on incongruity |create incongruity |an incongruity effect |the incongruity of the situation
Temaer
humor |media |art
Eksempler
  • The comedy relies on the incongruity of a tough detective trapped in a children’s TV show.
  • Much of the satire works by exaggerating social incongruities until they become funny.
  • Viewers laughed at the incongruity of the grand music playing over such an ordinary scene.
Læringseksempler
  • The joke is funny because of the incongruity.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
incongruity
IPA
GB/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
US/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
Stavelser og tryk
in - con - gru - ity (4 stavelser)
Stress on 3rd syllable (gru)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: incongruity
  • Plural: incongruities, incongruity
Ordfamilie
Forms
incongruities noun
Core family
incongruous adjective C1 incongruously adverb C1
Related words
congruent adjective congruence noun incongruence noun
Negative and opposite forms
incongruent adjective
Advanced or less common
congruity noun congruous adjective
Udtryk

a glaring incongruity

1
/ə ɡlˈɛɹɪŋ ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
fixed phrase formal

very obvious mismatch

a mismatch that is easy to see

Eksempler
  • There’s a glaring incongruity in the timeline: he can’t be in two cities at once.
  • The reviewer pointed out a glaring incongruity between the brand’s message and its practices.
  • In the final chapter, a glaring incongruity undermines the plot.

a sense of incongruity

1
/ə sˈɛns əv ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
fixed phrase formal

feeling that something doesn’t fit

a feeling that something is not right together

Eksempler
  • I had a sense of incongruity as soon as I walked into the meeting.
  • Her smile created a sense of incongruity during the serious announcement.
  • The lighting gives the scene a sense of incongruity that makes it unsettling.

comic incongruity

1
/kˈɑmɪk ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
fixed phrase formal

humor from a mismatch

humor because things don’t match

Eksempler
  • The sketch depends on comic incongruity: a king arguing over fast-food coupons.
  • The director uses comic incongruity to keep the tone light even in tense scenes.
  • A sudden costume change adds comic incongruity to the performance.

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