Engelsk

refuse

gb/ɹˈɛfjˌuz/ us/ɹˈɛfjˌuz/
A2 Engelsk
~ 1000
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Udsagnsord A2 action
1

Say no to something

To say you will not take or do something.

Brugsmønster: to refuse [something] / to refuse to [verb]
Typisk fejl:
Learners sometimes confuse 'refuse' with 'reject'. 'Refuse' is often used for actions or offers, while 'reject' is often for ideas, proposals, or objects.
Synonymer
decline (Slightly more formal and often used in polite refusals.) | reject (Stronger and more definite than 'refuse', sometimes more emotional.)
Antonymer
accept (To agree to take or do something offered.) | agree (To say yes to a request or proposal.)
Ordforbindelser
refuse an offer |refuse help |refuse entry |refuse permission |refuse to comment
Temaer
daily life |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • She refused to answer the reporter’s questions.
  • They refused our invitation to dinner.
  • The company refused his request for a refund.
  • He refused to believe the rumors.
  • Security refused entry to anyone without ID.
Læringseksempler
  • I refused the food because I was not hungry.
  • She refused to go to the party.
  • He refused my help.
  • They refused to open the door.
Navneord B1 entity
2

Waste material or rubbish

Things you throw away because you do not want them.

Typisk fejl:
Learners may confuse this noun with the verb 'refuse'. The pronunciation differs: noun stress is on the first syllable ('REF-use'), verb on the second ('re-FUSE').
Synonymer
rubbish (Common in British English; same basic meaning.) | garbage (Common in American English; usually household waste.)
Antonymer
resources (Items considered valuable or useful rather than waste.)
Ordforbindelser
household refuse |industrial refuse |refuse collection |refuse disposal
Temaer
environment |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Eksempler
  • The bins were overflowing with household refuse.
  • Refuse from the factory was polluting the river.
  • The city has strict rules about disposing of refuse.
  • Volunteers cleaned up refuse left on the beach.
Læringseksempler
  • The street was full of refuse after the festival.
  • We put the refuse in the bin.
  • The truck takes away the refuse every week.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
refuse
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛfjˌuz/
US/ɹˈɛfjˌuz/
Stavelser og tryk
re - fuse (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (re)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: refuse
  • Plural: refuse
Verb
  • Base: refuse
  • 3rd Person Singular: refuses
  • Present Participle: refusing
  • Past: refused
Ordfamilie
Forms
refuses verb refusing verb refused verb
Core family
refusal noun B1
Related words
reject verb A2 rejection noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
accept verb A2 acceptance noun B1
Udtryk

refuse point-blank

1
/ɹˈɛfjˌuz pˈɔɪnt blˈæŋk/
fixed phrase

Reject directly and firmly

To say no in a very direct and firm way.

Eksempler
  • He refused point-blank when asked to apologize.
  • They refused point-blank to discuss the matter.

refuse to budge

1
/ɹɪfjˈuz tə bˈʌd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Not change position or opinion

To not move or change your mind about something.

Eksempler
  • Despite the criticism, she refused to budge on her decision.
  • The old door refused to budge no matter how hard we pushed.

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