Engelsk

vortex

gb/vˈɔɹtɛks/ us/vˈɔɹtɛks/
B2 Engelsk
Betydninger
0 betydninger
Navneord B2 entity
1

A powerful whirling mass

A fast, spinning movement of air or water.

Brugsmønster: a vortex of [air/water/dust]
Typisk fejl:
A vortex is the spinning flow itself; the center is the point it spins around.
Synonymer
whirlpool (Usually refers to a vortex in water.) | maelstrom (Suggests a very violent, dangerous whirl.)
Antonymer
stillness (No spinning or strong movement.)
Ordforbindelser
powerful vortex |swirling vortex |a vortex forms |a vortex develops |a vortex of water |a vortex of air |create a vortex |fall into a vortex |trapped in a vortex |vortex current
Temaer
nature |weather |water
Eksempler
  • A dark vortex of water opened beside the boat.
  • The tornado looked like a giant vortex reaching down from the clouds.
  • Leaves spun in a small vortex at the corner of the building.
Læringseksempler
  • The water made a vortex in the sink.
  • A vortex can pull objects toward the center.
Navneord C1 abstract
2

A situation that pulls you in

A situation that is very intense and hard to get out of.

Brugsmønster: a vortex of [activity/violence/debt/rumors]
Typisk fejl:
This is a metaphorical meaning; it does not describe literal spinning movement.
Synonymer
maelstrom (Emphasizes chaos and being overwhelmed.) | trap (More general; does not suggest being ‘pulled in’ by forces around you.)
Antonymer
stability (A steady situation that does not pull you off course.)
Ordforbindelser
political vortex |media vortex |a vortex of activity |a vortex of violence |a vortex of debt |dragged into a vortex |drawn into the vortex |escape the vortex |caught in a vortex
Temaer
emotions |society |daily_life
Eksempler
  • After the scandal broke, she got caught in a vortex of rumors and online abuse.
  • The small disagreement quickly turned into a vortex of blame.
  • He tried to stay calm, but work deadlines pulled him into a vortex of stress.
Læringseksempler
  • Social media can become a vortex and waste your time.
  • He escaped the vortex of debt.
Navneord technical C1 entity
3

Rotating flow in physics

A spinning flow of liquid or gas, studied in science.

Brugsmønster: a vortex forms behind [something]
Typisk fejl:
In technical use, vortex refers to the rotating flow region, not just any turbulence.
Synonymer
eddy (Often smaller and less structured than a vortex; commonly used for water flow.)
Antonymer
laminar flow (Smooth flow without swirling or rotation.)
Ordforbindelser
vortex formation |vortex flow |vortex core |wingtip vortices |turbulent vortex |vortex strength |vortex dynamics |vortex motion |shed vortices |vortex pattern
Temaer
science |engineering
Eksempler
  • The engineers measured the vortices forming behind the wing.
  • A vortex can persist for a long time in a rotating fluid.
  • Smoke made the airflow visible as a series of vortices.
Læringseksempler
  • A vortex is a spinning flow of air or water.
  • In science, people study vortices in fluids.
Grammatik
Opslagsform
vortex
IPA
GB/vˈɔɹtɛks/
US/vˈɔɹtɛks/
Stavelser og tryk
vor - tex (2 stavelser)
Stress on 1st syllable (vor)
Ordformer
Noun
  • Base: vortex
  • Plural: vortexes, vortices
Udtryk

caught in a vortex

1
/kˈɔt ˈɪn ə vˈɔɹtɛks/
idiom

Drawn into a hard situation

Stuck in a difficult, confusing situation.

Eksempler
  • She felt caught in a vortex of meetings, emails, and deadlines.
  • Once the argument went public, they were caught in a vortex of accusations.

in the vortex of

1
/ˈɪn ðə vˈɔɹtɛks əv/
fixed phrase

In the middle of intense activity

In the middle of something very busy or stressful.

Eksempler
  • They met in the vortex of the campaign, when everyone was exhausted.
  • In the vortex of the move, she forgot to update her address.

polar vortex

1
/pˈoʊlɚ vˈɔɹtɛks/
fixed phrase technical

large area of very cold polar air

A huge area of very cold air high above the polar region that sometimes moves south and brings very cold weather.

Eksempler
  • A strong polar vortex is expected to bring record low temperatures to the region.
  • News reports warned that the polar vortex would make travel dangerous.
  • When the polar vortex weakens, icy air can spill into lower latitudes.

polar vortex

1
/pˈoʊlɚ vˈɔɹtɛks/
fixed phrase

Cold-air system near the poles

A big system of very cold air near the North or South Pole.

Eksempler
  • Forecasters warned that the polar vortex could push temperatures far below normal.
  • When the polar vortex weakens, cold air can spill into lower latitudes.

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