attendant
gb/ətˈɛndənt/ us/ətˈɛndənt/
B1
Αγγλικά
~ 5400
kiszolgáló, felügyelő, kísérő, velejáró, járulékos, résztvevő, jelenlévő, személyi kísérő
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
an attendant at [a place]
The flight attendant asked everyone to fasten their seatbelts.
A légiutas-kísérő mindenkit megkért, hogy csatolja be a biztonsági övét.
A parking attendant guided us to an empty space near the entrance.
Egy parkolóőr odairányított minket egy üres helyhez a bejárat közelében.
The museum attendant reminded visitors not to touch the paintings.
The gas station attendant cleaned the windshield while the car was being filled.
A restroom attendant handed out towels and kept the sinks clean.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The flight attendant gave me a drink on the plane.
A légiutas-kísérő italt adott nekem a repülőn.
A parking attendant showed us where to park the car.
Egy parkolóőr megmutatta, hol parkolhatunk le.
The museum attendant answered my question about the painting.
The gas station attendant helped my grandfather fill his car.
An attendant at the hotel carried our bags to the room.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'attendant' with 'attendance' (the state of being present) and with 'attendee' (a person who goes to an event). For service jobs, use 'attendant'; for someone going to a conference, use 'attendee'; for the general idea of people present, use 'attendance'.
Σημασία
person who serves or assists customers
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
flight attendant
|parking attendant
|gas station attendant
|restroom attendant
|museum attendant
|train attendant
Συνώνυμα
assistant (Broader and more general; not limited to service jobs in public places.)
|
service worker (Emphasizes the job type rather than the role at a specific location.)
Αντώνυμα
customer (The person being served, rather than the person doing the serving.)
|
passenger (Someone being transported or helped by an attendant, not the worker.)
Θέματα
work
|services
|travel
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
A person who works in a place and helps or serves people there, like on a plane or in a parking lot.
A person whose job is to assist or serve customers or visitors in a specific place, such as on a vehicle or at a public facility.
C1
FORMAL
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
attendant [noun]; [something] is attendant on [something]
The operation carries all the attendant risks of major surgery.
A beavatkozás magában hordozza a nagy műtétek összes velejáró kockázatát.
With rapid urban growth come attendant problems of housing and transport.
A gyors városi növekedéssel lakhatási és közlekedési problémák is járnak együtt.
The rise in interest rates and its attendant effects on small businesses worried economists.
Fame and its attendant pressures can be difficult to handle.
They discussed the policy change and the attendant legal issues.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The new law has many attendant problems.
Az új törvénynek sok velejáró problémája van.
Fame brings money and attendant stress.
A hírnév pénzt és velejáró stresszt hoz.
The project failed because of cost and its attendant delays.
Modern life and its attendant worries can be hard to escape.
Travel has risks, and we must manage the attendant dangers.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may use 'attendant' like 'attending' (for example, *'attendant school'* instead of 'attending school'). As an adjective, 'attendant' is mainly formal and used before abstract nouns like 'risks', 'problems', or in the phrase 'attendant on/upon'. Use 'attending' or 'present' for people who are there.
Σημασία
accompanying as a result or condition
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
attendant risks
|attendant problems
|attendant circumstances
|attendant costs
|attendant difficulties
Συνώνυμα
associated (Very close in meaning; slightly more general and less formal than 'attendant'.)
|
accompanying (Stresses happening at the same time, but not always implying a cause as strongly as 'attendant'.)
Αντώνυμα
unrelated (Describes something that does not occur together with or because of something else.)
|
independent (Suggests something happens separately and is not caused by the other thing.)
Θέματα
logic
|cause_and_effect
|formal_writing
|health
|science
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Happening with something else and usually caused by it, often as a related risk, problem, or effect.
Occurring together with something else and usually resulting from it, especially as a related problem, risk, or condition.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
an attendant at [an event]
All attendants were asked to sign the guest book at the entrance.
Minden résztvevőt megkértek, hogy a bejáratnál írjon be a vendégkönyvbe.
The hall was filled with attendants from across the country.
A terem tele volt az ország minden részéből érkezett résztvevőkkel.
Several attendants at the ceremony wore traditional dress.
Each attendant received a printed program and a name badge.
Security staff checked the bags of all attendants before they entered the arena.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Many attendants sat quietly during the ceremony.
Sok résztvevő ült csendben a szertartás alatt.
The church was full of attendants on Sunday.
A templom vasárnap tele volt hívekkel.
Every attendant had to show a ticket at the door.
The speaker thanked the attendants for coming.
Attendants left the room when the meeting ended.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes use 'attendant' instead of the more natural modern word 'attendee' for people who go to conferences or meetings. In most modern contexts, say 'conference attendees' rather than 'conference attendants'. 'Attendant' is still used, but sounds more formal or old-fashioned in this sense and can also be confused with the 'service worker' meaning.
Σημασία
person present at an event
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
wedding attendants
|funeral attendants
|ceremony attendants
|church attendants
|crowd of attendants
Συνώνυμα
attendee (The more common modern word for someone who goes to an event; 'attendant' can sound more formal or old-fashioned in this sense.)
|
participant (Implies more active involvement than 'attendant', which can include passive presence.)
Αντώνυμα
absentee (Someone who is expected but not present at the event.)
Θέματα
events
|society
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
A person who is there at an event, such as a meeting, wedding, or ceremony.
A person who is present at an event or place, especially a ceremony or formal gathering.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
C1
FORMAL
4
kísérő
B1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
an attendant to [someone]; [someone's] attendant
The queen entered the hall followed by her attendants.
A királynő belépett a terembe, kísérői pedig követték.
A personal attendant helped the ambassador with his coat.
Egy személyi kísérő segített a nagykövetnek felvenni a kabátját.
Each prince was assigned two attendants during the visit.
The patient was never left alone and always had an attendant at his side.
In the painting, the emperor is surrounded by richly dressed attendants.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The king spoke quietly to his attendant.
A király halkan szólt a kísérőjéhez.
An attendant carried the singer’s bag into the car.
Egy kísérő bevitte az énekes táskáját az autóba.
The princess walked in with two attendants behind her.
The old man had an attendant to help him walk.
Every guest had an attendant to show them to their seat.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this meaning with a general 'assistant' in an office. 'Attendant' in this sense is usually used for very formal, royal, or ceremonial situations, or for someone who personally looks after another person’s basic needs.
Σημασία
personal servant or close helper
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
royal attendant
|personal attendant
|court attendant
|palace attendants
|faithful attendant
Συνώνυμα
servant (Very close in meaning; 'attendant' can sound more formal and suggests being physically present with the person.)
|
aide (Often used for political or military helpers, and may suggest more responsibility than 'attendant'.)
Αντώνυμα
master (The person served or obeyed by an attendant or servant.)
|
employer (The person who hires and is served by the attendant.)
Θέματα
society
|history
|status
|work
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
A person who stays close to an important person and helps them, often in a royal or very formal situation.
A personal servant or companion who waits on and helps an important person, especially in a royal, ceremonial, or formal context.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
attendant
IPA
GB/ətˈɛndənt/
US/ətˈɛndənt/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
at - tend - ant (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tend)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
- Base: attendant
Noun
- Base: attendant
- Plural: attendants
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
attendants
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unattended
adjective
inattentive
adjective
inattention
noun
Εκφράσεις
attendant on
1/ətˈɛndənt ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
formal
accompanying and resulting from something
Used to say that one thing happens with another thing and is usually caused by it.
Παραδείγματα
- The stress attendant on caring for a sick relative can be very high.
- The responsibilities attendant on his new position were enormous.
- They discussed the risks attendant on large foreign investments.
gas station attendant
1/ɡˈæs stˈeɪʃən ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who serves customers at a gas station
A person who works at a gas station and helps drivers, for example by pumping gas or taking money.
Παραδείγματα
- The gas station attendant filled the tank and washed the windshield.
- In some countries, you never leave your car; the gas station attendant does everything.
- The gas station attendant checked the oil for us.
museum attendant
1/mjuzˈiəm ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who watches galleries and helps visitors
A person who works in a museum, watches the rooms, and helps visitors with simple questions.
Παραδείγματα
- A museum attendant asked the children not to touch the sculpture.
- We asked the museum attendant where the new exhibition was.
- The museum attendants stood quietly near the doors.
parking attendant
1/pˈɑɹkɪŋ ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker managing a parking area
A person who works in a parking area and helps drivers park or pays for parking.
Παραδείγματα
- The parking attendant told us the lot was full.
- A parking attendant waved us toward an empty space near the exit.
- She handed her keys to the parking attendant at the hotel.
restroom attendant
1/ɹˈɛstɹˌum ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who maintains and serves in a restroom
A person who works in a public bathroom, keeps it clean, and sometimes gives people towels or soap.
Παραδείγματα
- The restroom attendant offered him a towel and pointed to the soap.
- She left a small tip for the restroom attendant.
- A restroom attendant was quietly cleaning the sinks.
train attendant
1/tɹˈeɪn ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
worker who serves passengers on a train
A person who works on a train and helps passengers, for example by checking tickets or giving food.
Παραδείγματα
- The train attendant checked our tickets and showed us to our seats.
- A train attendant walked through the carriage offering snacks and drinks.
- She asked the train attendant what time they would arrive.
flight attendant
1/flˈaɪt ətˈɛndənt/
fixed phrase
Aircraft cabin crew member
A person who helps passengers on an airplane during a trip.
Παραδείγματα
- The flight attendant offered me some water.
- The flight attendant demonstrated how to use the life jacket.
- Flight attendants are trained to handle emergencies on board.
- If you need anything, just ask a flight attendant.
- Flight attendants walked down the aisle serving drinks.