in
gb/ˈɪn/ us/ˈɪn/
A1
Αγγλικά
~ 200
-ban/-ben, belül, tartozik, valaminek a tagja, alatt, divatos, felkapott, menő, be, -ba/-be, befelé
A1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone/something] in [a place/object]
The keys are in the drawer.
A kulcsok a fiókban vannak.
She waited in the car while he went inside.
Az autóban várakozott, amíg ő bement.
There are fish in the pond.
He lives in New York City.
The toys are in the box.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
My phone is in my bag.
A telefonom a táskámban van.
The cat is in the house.
A macska a házban van.
There is milk in the glass.
We are in the park.
The shoes are in the closet.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' when talking about surfaces. Use 'in' for enclosed spaces and 'on' for surfaces.
Σημασία
inside a space or area
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
in the room
|in the box
|in the city
|in the bag
|in the water
Συνώνυμα
inside (More explicitly emphasizes being enclosed within something.)
Αντώνυμα
outside (Indicates being beyond the limits or boundaries of a place or object.)
Θέματα
daily life
|directions
|spatial
|space
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Shows that something is inside a place or thing.
Used to indicate that someone or something is within the limits or boundaries of a place, object, or area.
A2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone/something] in [a group/category]
He plays in a jazz band.
Egy jazzzenekarban játszik.
She is in the debate club.
Tagja a vitaklubnak.
There are five people in our family.
He is in the top ten players of the league.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I am in class 5A.
Az 5.A-ba járok.
She is in my team.
A csapatom tagja.
We are in the same group.
My father is in the army.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may use 'at' instead of 'in' when referring to membership; 'in' is correct for belonging to groups.
Σημασία
part of a group or category
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
in the team
|in the class
|in the family
Συνώνυμα
among (Suggests being surrounded by or included with others, often more general than 'in'.)
Αντώνυμα
outside of (Shows not belonging to a group or category.)
Θέματα
social
|classification
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Shows that something is part of a group or category.
Used to show that someone or something belongs to a group, category, or class.
A1
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[event] in [time period]
We will meet in the afternoon.
Délután találkozunk.
She was born in May.
Májusban született.
It happened in the 19th century.
I learned to swim in two weeks.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I go to school in the morning.
Reggel iskolába megyek.
He was born in June.
Júniusban született.
We will travel in summer.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' for dates; use 'in' for months, years, and longer periods, and 'on' for specific days.
Σημασία
during a period of time
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
in the morning
|in January
|in 2020
Συνώνυμα
during (More formal; focuses on the whole time span.)
Αντώνυμα
outside of (Refers to events not occurring within a given time period.)
Θέματα
time
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Shows when something happens during a time period.
Used to indicate that something happens within a certain period of time or at some point during it.
B1
4
That style of jacket is really in this season.
Az a dzsekifazon nagyon divatos ebben a szezonban.
Short videos are very in at the moment.
A rövid videók most nagyon felkapottak.
Minimalist design is definitely in now.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
This music is very in now.
Ez a zene most nagyon menő.
That dress is in this year.
Az a ruha idén divatos.
Long hair is in again.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'in' as an adjective with its prepositional uses; here it does not mean location but popularity.
Σημασία
fashionable or trendy now
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
the in thing
|very in right now
Συνώνυμα
trendy (Informal; emphasizes being stylish and up-to-date.)
Αντώνυμα
out (Colloquial opposite meaning no longer fashionable.)
Θέματα
fashion
|culture
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Popular or liked by many people now.
Currently fashionable, popular, or accepted by many people.
A1
5
Please come in and sit down.
Kérem, jöjjön be, és üljön le.
He walked in without knocking.
Kopogás nélkül besétált.
Bring the boxes in from the car.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Come in, please.
Gyere be, kérlek.
Go in and find your seat.
Menj be, és keresd meg a helyedet.
Bring the bag in.
Σημασία
movement into a place
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
come in
|go in
|bring in
Συνώνυμα
inside (Also indicates enclosed position, but here focuses on direction of movement.)
Αντώνυμα
out (Indicates movement from inside to outside.)
Θέματα
movement
|space
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Shows going from outside to inside a place.
Indicates movement from outside to inside a place or area.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
in
IPA
GB/ˈɪn/
US/ˈɪn/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
in (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
- Base: in
- Comparative: iner
- Superlative: inest
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Εκφράσεις
in case of
1/ˈɪn kˈeɪs əv/
fixed phrase
if something happens/occurs
If a particular thing happens.
Παραδείγματα
- In case of fire, use the stairs, not the elevator.
- Call me in case of an emergency.
in charge of
1/ˈɪn t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase
responsible for something/someone
Having control over something or someone; responsible for them.
Παραδείγματα
- She is in charge of marketing at the company.
- Who is in charge of this project?
in advance
1/ˈɪn ədvˈæns/
fixed phrase
before something happens
Before something happens or before you need it.
Παραδείγματα
- You must pay for your ticket in advance.
- Please book your tickets in advance.
- We booked our hotel room well in advance.
- You should let me know in advance if you can't come.
in fact
1/ˈɪn fˈækt/
fixed phrase
Used to emphasize truth or add detail
Used to show what you are saying is true or to add surprising information.
Παραδείγματα
- I thought the exam would be hard. In fact, it was quite easy.
- He seems quiet. In fact, he loves to talk once you know him.
in fact
2/ˈɪn fˈækt/
fixed phrase
actually; really; indeed
Used to say what is really true, especially if different from what was said before.
Παραδείγματα
- I thought it would be hard, but in fact it was easy.
- He looks young; in fact, he’s 50.
in trouble
1/ˈɪn tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase
in a difficult situation
Having problems or being likely to be punished.
Παραδείγματα
- He knew he was in trouble when he saw his boss waiting.
- The hikers were in trouble when the storm hit.
- The company is in trouble financially.
- She's in trouble with her boss for missing the meeting.