Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان
انگلیسی - مجاری

appal

gb/ˈæpəl/ us/ˈæpəl/
C1 انگلیسی
megdöbbent, elborzaszt, felháborít, megbotránkoztat
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
megdöbbent B2
elborzaszt C1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] appals [someone]; [someone] is appalled (at/by [something])
The photographs of the aftermath appalled viewers around the world.
A következményekről készült fényképek világszerte elborzasztották a nézőket.
Her casual attitude to safety appalled the inspectors.
A biztonsághoz való hanyag hozzáállása megdöbbentette az ellenőröket.
I was appalled at how quickly the situation deteriorated.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The news appalled me.
Megdöbbentett a hír.
She was appalled by what she saw.
Elborzasztotta, amit látott.
اشتباه رایج:
Do not confuse appal with appeal (to attract or interest). Also note US spelling is usually appall.
معنی
shock or horrify greatly
ترکیب‌های رایج
deeply appalled |truly appalled |appalled at the violence |appalled by the cruelty |appalled to hear |appalled to learn |appal the public |appalled readers |appalling neglect |appalling conditions
هم‌معنی‌ها
horrify (Strong sense of horror or fear.) | shock (Emphasizes surprise and upset.) | dismay (Less intense; focuses on worry and disappointment.)
متضادها
delight (To give great pleasure instead of horror.) | reassure (To remove fear or anxiety rather than create it.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |negative_emotions |news |society
تعریف

to make someone feel very shocked and upset

To shock or horrify someone very much, especially by something cruel, disturbing, or alarming.

فعل C1 FORMAL
2
felháborít B2
megbotránkoztat C1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] appals [someone]; [someone] is appalled (at/by [something])
Many residents were appalled by the level of corruption revealed in the report.
Sok lakost felháborított a jelentésben feltárt korrupció mértéke.
He said he was appalled at the way the staff were treated.
Azt mondta, felháborította, ahogyan a személyzettel bántak.
The judge was appalled by the defendant’s lack of remorse.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They were appalled by the unfair decision.
Felháborította őket az igazságtalan döntés.
اشتباه رایج:
Appal is stronger than dislike; it suggests serious disgust or moral outrage.
معنی
disgust or offend strongly
ترکیب‌های رایج
appalled by corruption |appalled at the hypocrisy |appalled by the comments |appalled at the treatment |appalled by the decision |appalled citizens |appalled reaction |deeply appalled at |rightly appalled |appalled outrage
هم‌معنی‌ها
disgust (Focuses on strong dislike and revulsion.) | outrage (Highlights anger at perceived injustice.) | offend (Often weaker; can be about manners or taste.)
متضادها
approve (To judge something as acceptable or good.) | admire (To respect or like something rather than be disgusted by it.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |ethics |society
تعریف

to make someone feel very disgusted and angry

To disgust or offend someone strongly, especially because something seems morally wrong or unacceptable.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
appal
IPA
GB/ˈæpəl/
US/ˈæpəl/
هجاها و تکیه
ap - pal (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (ap)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: appal
  • 3rd Person Singular: appals
  • Present Participle: appaling
  • Past: appaled
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
appals verb appaling verb appaled verb
Core family
appalled adjective appalling adjective B2 appallingly adverb C1
Related words
appall verb C1
عبارت‌ها

be appalled at/by [something]

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld ˈætbi sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

feel shocked and disgusted

to feel very shocked and upset about something

نمونه‌ها
  • I was appalled by the language in the comments section.
  • She was appalled at the lack of basic hygiene in the kitchen.
  • They were appalled by how little help arrived.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am appalled by the news.
  • He was appalled at their behavior.

be appalled at/by [something]

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld ˈætbi sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

feel shocked and upset

to feel very shocked or upset about something

نمونه‌ها
  • She was appalled by the way he spoke to the waiter.
  • They were appalled at the conditions in the shelter.
  • I’m appalled by what I’ve just read.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I was appalled by the story.

be appalled by the thought/idea of [something]

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld bˈaɪ ðə θˈɔtˌaɪdˈi əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

feel horrified imagining something

to feel very shocked when you think about something

نمونه‌ها
  • He was appalled by the thought of losing his home.
  • They were appalled by the idea of cutting essential services.
  • I was appalled by the thought that it might happen again.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She was appalled by the thought of failure.

be appalled to hear/learn/see [something]

1
/bˈi əpˈɔld tə hˈiɹlˈɛɹnsˈi sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

be shocked upon discovering

to feel very shocked when you find out something

نمونه‌ها
  • We were appalled to learn that the funds had disappeared.
  • She was appalled to hear what had been said about her colleague.
  • I was appalled to see how the animals were being kept.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I was appalled to hear the result.

it appals me that [clause]

1
/ˈɪt əpˈɔlz mˈi ðˈæt klˈɔz/
fixed phrase formal

express strong shock or disgust

used to say you feel very shocked about something

نمونه‌ها
  • It appals me that children still go hungry in such a wealthy city.
  • It appals her that no one has been held accountable.
  • It appals us that the warning signs were ignored.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • It appals me that they lied.
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