انگلیسی - مجاری

basic

gb/bˈeɪsɪk/ us/bˈeɪsɪk/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1000
alapvető, egyszerű, alapfelszereltségű, sablonos, basic, tucatízlésű, bázikus, lúgos
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is basic
The basic idea is easy to understand.
Az alapvető gondolatot könnyű megérteni.
We need to cover the basic rules before starting the game.
A játék megkezdése előtt át kell vennünk az alapvető szabályokat.
She has only a basic knowledge of Spanish.
Good health care is a basic human right.
The manual explains the basic steps for installation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This is a basic question.
Ez egy alapvető kérdés.
I need to learn basic English words.
Meg kell tanulnom az alapvető angol szavakat.
Water is a basic need for life.
He knows the basic rules of the game.
We teach basic computer skills.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'basic' with 'basis'. 'Basis' is a noun meaning the foundation or reason for something, while 'basic' is usually an adjective describing simplicity or importance.
معنی
simple and essential
ترکیب‌های رایج
basic idea |basic skill |basic need |basic information |basic principle
هم‌معنی‌ها
fundamental (Slightly more formal and often used in academic or technical contexts.) | essential (Emphasizes necessity more strongly than 'basic'.)
متضادها
advanced (Refers to a higher or more complex level than 'basic'.) | complex (Suggests something with many parts or details, opposite of simple.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |education |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Simple and important; the most necessary part of something.

Forming the simplest, most important, or necessary part of something.

A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is basic
The hotel room was clean but very basic.
A hotelszoba tiszta volt, de nagyon egyszerű.
We bought the basic model without extra features.
Az alapmodellt vettük meg, extra funkciók nélkül.
The food was basic but tasty.
Her clothing style is quite basic.
This phone has only the most basic functions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The room is basic but nice.
A szoba egyszerű, de kellemes.
He has a basic phone.
Egyszerű telefonja van.
We stayed in a basic hotel.
The design is very basic.
I want a basic car without extras.
معنی
simple, not sophisticated
ترکیب‌های رایج
basic design |basic model |basic version |basic service
هم‌معنی‌ها
plain (Focuses on lack of decoration or complexity.) | rudimentary (Suggests being very simple, possibly incomplete or primitive.)
متضادها
luxurious (Suggests high comfort and quality, the opposite of plain.) | sophisticated (Implies advanced design or complexity.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Plain and simple; not fancy or advanced.

Not having advanced features, detail, or sophistication; plain or simple.

B2 INFORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is basic
He's so basic—he only drinks pumpkin spice lattes in the fall.
Annyira basic: ősszel csak pumpkin spice lattét iszik.
That outfit is cute but kind of basic.
Cuki ez a szett, de kicsit sablonos.
She loves all the most basic TV shows.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My friend is very basic. She likes all the popular things.
Az egyik barátnőm nagyon basic: minden népszerű dolgot szeret.
He is so basic. He watches only famous movies.
Annyira sablonos. Csak híres filmeket néz.
She is basic. She likes the same clothes as everyone.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize this slang meaning and could misunderstand it as simply 'simple'. Context is important.
معنی
unoriginal and mainstream (slang)
ترکیب‌های رایج
so basic |totally basic
هم‌معنی‌ها
mainstream (Neutral term for widely accepted tastes; lacks the negative tone of 'basic' in slang.) | cliché (Focuses on overused ideas or behaviors.)
متضادها
unique (Emphasizes being different from others in taste or behavior.) | original (Highlights creativity and individuality.)
موضوع‌ها
slang |pop culture |communication |emotions
تعریف

(Slang) Liking things that are popular and common, not special or different.

(Slang) Showing tastes, interests, or behavior that are unoriginal, predictable, and mainstream, especially in a way seen as lacking individuality.

B2 TECHNICAL
4
Ammonia is a basic substance.
Az ammónia bázikus anyag.
The solution became basic after adding sodium hydroxide.
Az oldat bázikussá vált, miután nátrium-hidroxidot adtak hozzá.
Soapy water is usually basic.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This liquid is basic, not acidic.
Ez a folyadék lúgos, nem savas.
Soap makes water basic.
A szappan lúgossá teszi a vizet.
Baking soda water is basic.
معنی
having pH above 7 (chemistry)
ترکیب‌های رایج
basic solution |basic compound
هم‌معنی‌ها
alkaline (More technical term used interchangeably in chemistry contexts.)
متضادها
acidic (Having a pH less than 7; chemically opposite to 'basic'.)
موضوع‌ها
science
تعریف

In science, having a pH higher than 7; opposite of acidic.

(Chemistry) Having the properties of a base; having a pH greater than 7.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
basic
IPA
GB/bˈeɪsɪk/
US/bˈeɪsɪk/
هجاها و تکیه
ba - sic (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (ba)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: basic
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
basically adverb B1 base noun A2 basis noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
baseless adjective
Advanced or less common
basal adjective
عبارت‌ها

back to basics

1
/bˈæk tə bˈeɪsɪks/
idiom

returning to fundamentals

To return to simple and most important ways of doing something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The coach decided it was time to go back to basics and focus on passing skills.
  • After trying many new strategies, the team went back to basics.

basic training

1
/bˈeɪsɪk tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

initial military instruction

The first training that people get when they join the army.

نمونه‌ها
  • He completed his basic training before being sent overseas.
  • Basic training lasts for eight weeks.

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