call
gb/kˈɔl/ us/kˈɔl/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 1100
felhív, kiált, hív, nevez, telefonhívás, hívás, telefon, behív, kihív
فعل
A1
1
felhív
A2
الگوی کاربرد:
to call [someone]
I’ll call you when I get home.
Felhívlak, ha hazaérek.
She called her mother to share the good news.
Felhívta az anyját, hogy elmondja neki a jó hírt.
Can you call the restaurant to book a table?
He called me twice this morning.
Please call customer service for assistance.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I will call my friend.
Felhívom a barátomat.
Please call me later.
Kérlek, hívj fel később.
She calls her mom every day.
He called the doctor.
Call the shop to ask about the price.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'call' with 'phone' or 'ring'; all can mean contacting someone by telephone, but 'ring' is more common in British English.
معنی
contact by telephone
ترکیبهای رایج
call back
|call up
|call number
|make a call
|call directly
هممعنیها
phone (More informal and commonly used in speech; interchangeable in most contexts.)
متضادها
hang up (Refers to ending a phone call, the opposite of initiating one.)
موضوعها
daily life
|communication
|technology
|daily_life
تعریف
To talk to someone by using a phone.
To communicate with someone by making a telephone connection.
فعل
A2
2
kiált
B1
الگوی کاربرد:
to call [to someone]
She called to her dog from across the yard.
Odakiáltott a kutyájának az udvar túlsó végéből.
I heard someone calling my name in the crowd.
Hallottam, hogy valaki a nevemet kiáltja a tömegben.
The teacher called for silence.
He called to me from the balcony.
They called out to the passing boat.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I called to my friend.
Odakiáltottam a barátomnak.
She called my name.
A nevemet kiáltotta.
He called for help.
We called to the man on the street.
They called to their parents.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'call' meaning 'shout' with 'call' meaning 'phone'. Context determines meaning.
معنی
shout to attract attention
ترکیبهای رایج
call out
|call loudly
|call someone's name
هممعنیها
shout (Implies greater loudness or urgency; 'call' can be softer or more neutral.)
متضادها
whisper (Speaking very softly, the opposite of calling out.)
موضوعها
daily life
|communication
|daily_life
تعریف
To speak loudly so someone can hear you from far away.
To say something loudly in order to get someone's attention or communicate from a distance.
فعل
A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to call [someone/something] [name/description]
They decided to call their son James.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy Jamesnek fogják hívni a fiukat.
Everyone calls her 'Doc' because she’s a doctor.
Mindenki Dokinak hívja, mert orvos.
You can call it luck, but I think it was skill.
The town was called Riverton until 1920.
He calls his cat 'Buddy'.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
My friends call me Sam.
A barátaim Samnek hívnak.
We call our dog Max.
A kutyánkat Maxnak hívjuk.
They call this place the Old Town.
I call him 'Boss'.
People call her Sunny.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may omit 'someone/something' in patterns like 'call him John', resulting in ungrammatical sentences.
معنی
give a name or label
ترکیبهای رایج
call names
|call someone something
|called after
هممعنیها
name (A more formal way to assign a name; 'call' is more general and conversational.)
متضادها
misname (To give the wrong name.)
موضوعها
communication
|education
تعریف
To use a word or name for a person or thing.
To refer to someone or something by a particular name or description.
اسم
A1
4
I need to make an important call.
Fontos telefonhívást kell elintéznem.
She missed my call this morning.
Ma reggel nem fogadta a hívásomat.
The meeting was interrupted by a phone call.
I'll return your call later.
We had a long call last night.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I got a call from my friend.
Hívást kaptam a barátomtól.
Please make a call now.
Kérlek, telefonálj most.
She missed my call.
I will return your call later.
He made a short call.
معنی
telephone communication event
ترکیبهای رایج
make a call
|missed call
|phone call
هممعنیها
phone call (More explicit; exactly the same meaning but longer form.)
متضادها
text message (A written communication via phone instead of voice.)
موضوعها
daily life
|communication
|daily_life
تعریف
A time when you talk to someone on the phone.
An instance of speaking to someone by telephone.
فعل
B1
5
الگوی کاربرد:
to call [someone] [to somewhere]
The manager called everyone into the conference room.
A vezető mindenkit behívott a tárgyalóba.
They called the police after hearing noises downstairs.
Rendőrt hívtak, miután zajt hallottak lentről.
The teacher called the students to the front of the class.
I was called to the principal’s office yesterday.
The army was called in to help with the flood.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
Please call the doctor now.
Kérlek, hívj most orvost.
The boss called me to his office.
A főnök behívott az irodájába.
Call the police if there is trouble.
They called us into the room.
She called her children home.
معنی
summon someone to come
ترکیبهای رایج
call a meeting
|call the police
|call together
هممعنیها
summon ('Summon' is more formal and used in official contexts; 'call' is broader and less formal.)
متضادها
dismiss (To send someone away instead of requesting their presence.)
موضوعها
daily life
|work
|communication
تعریف
To tell someone they must come to you or somewhere else.
To ask or order someone to come to you or go somewhere, often officially or urgently.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
call
IPA
GB/kˈɔl/
US/kˈɔl/
هجاها و تکیه
call (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (call)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: call
- Plural: calls
Verb
- Base: call
- 3rd Person Singular: calls
- Present Participle: calling
- Past: called
خانوادهٔ واژه
عبارتها
call for
1/kˈɔl fɚ/
phrasal verb
demand or require something
To say that something should happen or is needed.
نمونهها
- This situation calls for immediate action.
- The union is calling for higher wages.
call off
1/kˈɔl ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
cancel an event or plan
To decide that something planned will not happen.
نمونهها
- They had to call off the wedding due to illness.
- The game was called off because of rain.
call out
1/kˈɔl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
shout or publicly challenge someone/something
To shout so someone can hear you, or to criticize someone in public.
نمونهها
- She called out his name as he left.
- They called out the company for unfair practices.
close call
1/klˈoʊs kˈɔl/
idiom
Narrow escape from danger or trouble
A situation where something bad almost happened but did not.
نمونهها
- That was a close call—we almost hit that car!
- That was a close call — we almost hit that car!
- It was a close call, but we finished before the deadline.
- It was a close call, but we made it on time.
call it a day
1/kˈɔl ˈɪt ə dˈeɪ/
idiom
informal
stop working for today or end activity
To stop working because you have done enough for now.
نمونهها
- We’ve done enough for now—let’s call it a day.
- We've been painting for hours; let's call it a day.
- Let's call it a day and finish tomorrow.
- After finishing the report, I decided to call it a day.
- I think I'll call it a day and head home.
- After three meetings, we decided to call it a day.