انگلیسی - مجاری

casual

gb/kˈæʒuəl/ us/kˈæʒuəl/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 4900
laza, kötetlen, lezser, futó, odavetett, véletlen, félvállról vesz, közönyös, alkalmi
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] is casual
He wore casual clothes to the party.
Laza ruhát vett fel a buliba.
Our office has a casual atmosphere.
Kötetlen légkör van az irodánkban.
They had a casual meeting over coffee.
Her casual tone made everyone feel comfortable.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I like casual clothes.
Szeretem a laza ruhákat.
This is a casual dinner.
Ez egy kötetlen vacsora.
He has a casual style.
We talked in a casual way.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'casual' with 'causal'; they are unrelated words.
معنی
Relaxed and informal
ترکیب‌های رایج
casual clothes |casual conversation |casual atmosphere |casual meeting
هم‌معنی‌ها
informal (Similar meaning but can apply to settings, language, or events without strict formality.)
متضادها
formal (Opposite in that it describes something done according to strict rules or with a serious manner.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |appearance |behavior |communication |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Relaxed and not formal.

Not formal, serious, or planned; relaxed and unconcerned in manner or style.

B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[event/action] is casual
It was just a casual remark, not meant to offend.
Csak egy odavetett megjegyzés volt, nem akart sértő lenni.
We had a casual chat in the hallway.
Futólag beszélgettünk a folyosón.
His casual visit was a surprise.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
It was a casual meeting.
Véletlen találkozás volt.
She made a casual comment.
Csak úgy odavetett egy megjegyzést.
We met in a casual way.
معنی
Unplanned or spontaneous
ترکیب‌های رایج
casual remark |casual comment |casual meeting
هم‌معنی‌ها
spontaneous (Implies happening naturally without planning, often with positive connotations.)
متضادها
deliberate (Done with careful thought and planning.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |events |daily_life |time |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Happening without planning or thinking much.

Happening by chance, without careful planning or preparation.

B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is casual about [something]
She was very casual about the deadline.
Nagyon félvállról vette a határidőt.
He gave a casual shrug.
Közönyösen vállat vont.
They took a casual approach to safety.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He is casual about his work.
Félvállról veszi a munkáját.
She is casual about the rules.
Félvállról veszi a szabályokat.
They are casual about time.
معنی
Unconcerned or indifferent
ترکیب‌های رایج
casual attitude |casual response
هم‌معنی‌ها
nonchalant (Suggests a cool, calm lack of concern, sometimes deliberately so.)
متضادها
concerned (Showing interest, care, or worry about something.)
موضوع‌ها
behavior |attitude |emotions |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Not showing much care or worry.

Showing little interest, concern, or seriousness about something.

B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] has/is in casual work
He found some casual work at the cafe.
Talált egy kis alkalmi munkát a kávézóban.
Casual workers are not given benefits.
Az alkalmi munkások nem kapnak juttatásokat.
She prefers casual jobs during summer.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I have a casual job.
Alkalmi munkám van.
He is a casual worker.
Ő alkalmi munkás.
She works in a casual way at the store.
معنی
Temporary or irregular employment
ترکیب‌های رایج
casual job |casual worker
هم‌معنی‌ها
temporary (Describes work that is not permanent, but may be more structured than 'casual'.)
متضادها
permanent (Describes work that continues without an end date.)
موضوع‌ها
work |employment |business
تعریف

Working only sometimes, not full-time.

Not permanent; working only when needed.

B1
5
They were just casual visitors to the town.
Csak alkalmi látogatók voltak a városban.
I am only a casual reader of that magazine.
Csak alkalmi olvasója vagyok annak a magazinnak.
Casual meetings can lead to new friendships.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I am a casual visitor here.
Alkalmi látogató vagyok itt.
He is a casual reader of books.
Ő alkalmi könyvolvasó.
We have casual meetings.
معنی
Occasional or infrequent
ترکیب‌های رایج
casual visitor
هم‌معنی‌ها
occasional (Direct synonym in this sense; means happening irregularly.)
متضادها
regular (Happening at consistent intervals.)
موضوع‌ها
frequency |time |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Happening sometimes, not often.

Happening from time to time but not regularly.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
casual
IPA
GB/kˈæʒuəl/
US/kˈæʒuəl/
هجاها و تکیه
cas - u - al (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (cas)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: casual
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
casually adverb B1
Related words
informal adjective B1 casualness noun
Negative and opposite forms
formal adjective B1
عبارت‌ها

casual acquaintance

1
/kˈæʒuəl əkwˈeɪntəns/
fixed phrase

Slightly known person

Someone you know but not very well.

نمونه‌ها
  • He's just a casual acquaintance from the gym.
  • I have many casual acquaintances in my neighborhood.

casual clothes

1
/kˈæʒuəl klˈoʊðz/
fixed phrase

Informal clothing style

Clothes that are comfortable and not formal.

نمونه‌ها
  • He wore casual clothes to the barbecue.
  • Casual clothes are fine for today's meeting.

casual Friday

1
/kˈæʒuəl fɹˈaɪdˌeɪ/
fixed phrase

Workday with relaxed dress code

Friday at work when people can wear informal clothes.

نمونه‌ها
  • Our office has casual Friday every week.
  • On casual Friday, I wear jeans to work.

casual remark

1
/kˈæʒuəl ɹɪmˈɑɹk/
fixed phrase

Unplanned comment or statement

Something said without much thought or planning.

نمونه‌ها
  • It was just a casual remark, but it offended her.
  • He made a casual remark about the weather.

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