انگلیسی - مجاری

chapter

gb/t͡ʃˈæptɚ/ us/t͡ʃˈæptɚ/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 700
fejezet, szakasz, időszak, helyi szervezet, helyi csoport, tagozat
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[book/story] has [number] chapters
I read three chapters of the novel last night.
Tegnap este három fejezetet olvastam el a regényből.
Each chapter begins with a short poem.
Minden fejezet egy rövid verssel kezdődik.
The final chapter reveals the identity of the killer.
This chapter focuses on the causes of climate change.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I read one chapter before bed.
Lefekvés előtt elolvastam egy fejezetet.
The first chapter is very interesting.
Az első fejezet nagyon érdekes.
This chapter is about animals.
Please read chapter two for homework.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chapter' with 'paragraph', which is a much smaller part of text.
معنی
section of a book
ترکیب‌های رایج
first chapter |final chapter |chapter title |read a chapter |chapter heading
هم‌معنی‌ها
section (A general term for any part of something; may be shorter or less formal than a chapter.)
متضادها
whole book (Refers to the complete work, not just one part.)
موضوع‌ها
literature |education |publishing |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A part of a book or story, usually with a number or name.

One of the main divisions into which a book, document, or other written work is organized, usually with a number or title.

اسم B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a new chapter in [someone's] life
Moving to another country marked a new chapter in her life.
Az, hogy egy másik országba költözött, új fejezetet nyitott az életében.
The war was a dark chapter in the nation's history.
A háború sötét fejezet volt a nemzet történelmében.
Graduating from college closed one chapter and opened another.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He started a new chapter in his life when he moved.
Új fejezetet kezdett az életében, amikor elköltözött.
This event is an important chapter in our history.
Ez az esemény fontos fejezete a történelmünknek.
Her marriage began a happy chapter.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think this only refers to books, but it can describe time periods too.
معنی
period in life or history
ترکیب‌های رایج
new chapter |closing chapter |chapter in history
هم‌معنی‌ها
phase (Refers more generally to a stage in development; less literary.)
متضادها
continuation (Indicates the ongoing nature without change to a new phase.)
موضوع‌ها
life |history |time |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A period of time in someone's life or in history.

A distinct period or phase in a person's life, an organization's history, or an event's development.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[organization] has a [city] chapter
She joined the local chapter of the hiking club.
Csatlakozott a túraklub helyi szervezetéhez.
The charity's New York chapter raised thousands for relief efforts.
A jótékonysági szervezet New York-i szervezete több ezer dollárt gyűjtött segélyezési célokra.
Each chapter elects its own officers.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I am part of the city chapter of this club.
A klub városi szervezetének tagja vagyok.
Our school has a student chapter of the science group.
Az iskolánkban működik a tudományos csoport diáktagozata.
The local chapter meets every month.
معنی
branch of an organization
ترکیب‌های رایج
local chapter |found a chapter |student chapter
هم‌معنی‌ها
branch (A more general term for any local division of an organization.)
متضادها
headquarters (The central office rather than a local branch.)
موضوع‌ها
organizations |community |relationships |business |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A local group that is part of a bigger organization.

A local branch of a society, club, fraternity, or other organization.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
chapter
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈæptɚ/
US/t͡ʃˈæptɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
chapter (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (chapter)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: chapter
  • Plural: chapters
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
chapters noun
Advanced or less common
subchapter noun
عبارت‌ها

a new chapter in [someone's] life

1
/ə njˈu t͡ʃˈæptɚ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

beginning of life stage

When someone's life changes and they start something new.

نمونه‌ها
  • Getting married was the start of a new chapter in his life.
  • After moving abroad, she began a new chapter in her life.

close a chapter

1
/klˈoʊz ə t͡ʃˈæptɚ/
fixed phrase

end of life stage or period

To finish an important time in life or history and move on.

نمونه‌ها
  • Selling the family home closed a chapter in their lives.
  • The peace treaty closed a painful chapter in the country's history.

turn the page to a new chapter

1
/tˈɚn ðə pˈeɪd͡ʒ tə ə njˈu t͡ʃˈæptɚ/
fixed phrase

start fresh after ending something

To begin something new after finishing something else.

نمونه‌ها
  • After her divorce, she turned the page to a new chapter.
  • Graduating allowed him to turn the page to a new chapter in his career.

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