انگلیسی - مجاری

disincentivize

gb/dɪsənsˈɛntɪvˌaɪz/ us/dɪsənsˈɛntɪvˌaɪz/
C1 انگلیسی
visszatart, elveszi a kedvét
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] disincentivizes [someone] from [doing something]; [something] disincentivizes [an action]
High childcare costs can disincentivize parents from returning to work.
A magas gyermekgondozási költségek visszatarthatják a szülőket attól, hogy visszatérjenek dolgozni.
The tax rules may disincentivize companies from investing in cleaner technology.
Az adószabályok visszatarthatják a vállalatokat attól, hogy tisztább technológiába fektessenek.
If the penalties are too harsh, they could disincentivize people from reporting honest mistakes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
High fees disincentivize customers from using the service.
A magas díjak visszatarthatják az ügyfeleket a szolgáltatás használatától.
The rule may disincentivize workers from working extra hours.
A szabály visszatarthatja a dolgozókat attól, hogy túlórát vállaljanak.
اشتباه رایج:
It is more formal than discourage. With people, it is commonly followed by from + -ing: disincentivize employees from leaving.
معنی
make less worthwhile
ترکیب‌های رایج
disincentivize investment |disincentivize work |disincentivize saving |disincentivize participation |disincentivize innovation |disincentivize hiring |disincentivize compliance |disincentivize people |disincentivize employees |effectively disincentivize
هم‌معنی‌ها
discourage (More common and general; does not necessarily imply economic or practical incentives.) | deter (Often suggests preventing an action through fear, risk, or negative consequences.) | discourage from (Common learner-friendly phrasing for making someone less likely to do something.)
متضادها
incentivize (Means to encourage an action by offering a reward or advantage.) | encourage (A broader opposite meaning to make someone more willing to do something.) | motivate (Means to give someone a reason or desire to act.)
موضوع‌ها
business |economics |policy |behavior |work
تعریف

To make people less likely to do something by making it less useful, profitable, or pleasant for them.

To make someone less willing to do something, or make an action less attractive, especially by introducing a penalty, cost, or disadvantage or by reducing a reward.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
disincentivize
IPA
GB/dɪsənsˈɛntɪvˌaɪz/
US/dɪsənsˈɛntɪvˌaɪz/
هجاها و تکیه
dis - in - centiv - ize (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (centiv)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: disincentivize
  • 3rd Person Singular: disincentivizes
  • Present Participle: disincentivizing
  • Past: disincentivized
  • Past Participle: disincentivized
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