انگلیسی - مجاری

diverge

gb/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/ us/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
B2 انگلیسی
eltér, elágazik, széttart, divergál, eltérően fejlődik
فعل B2 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[things/people] diverge (on/in [topic])
Their accounts of what happened diverge on key details.
A történtekről szóló beszámolóik kulcsfontosságú részletekben eltérnek.
Experts’ views diverge on how quickly prices will fall.
A szakértők véleménye eltér abban, hogy milyen gyorsan fognak csökkenni az árak.
The two reports start similarly but diverge after the first chapter.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Our opinions diverge on this issue.
Ebben a kérdésben eltér a véleményünk.
The numbers diverge after April.
Április után a számok eltérnek egymástól.
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t use *diverge* to mean simply “change”; it implies becoming different from something else.
معنی
become different; not agree
ترکیب‌های رایج
diverge sharply |diverge widely |diverge significantly |opinions diverge |views diverge |accounts diverge |results diverge |their stories diverge |begin to diverge |diverge over time
هم‌معنی‌ها
differ (More general and less formal.) | vary (Often about degree or amount rather than disagreement.) | conflict (Stronger: suggests direct incompatibility.)
متضادها
agree (Have the same view or match.) | converge (Become more similar or come together.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |thinking |news_media |business
تعریف

If two things diverge, they become different and do not match.

To be different from each other, especially in opinions, accounts, results, or development over time.

فعل B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[paths/roads/lines/people] diverge (at/from [place])
The trail diverges after the bridge, with one branch climbing steeply.
Az ösvény a híd után elágazik, és az egyik ág meredeken emelkedik.
Two blue lines diverge from the center of the diagram.
Két kék vonal ágazik el a diagram közepéből.
At the roundabout, the main road diverges into three smaller roads.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The two roads diverge here.
A két út itt ágazik el.
The paths diverge after the lake.
Az ösvények a tó után ágaznak el.
اشتباه رایج:
In this meaning, *diverge* is usually intransitive (you don’t ‘diverge something’).
معنی
split and go different ways
ترکیب‌های رایج
roads diverge |paths diverge |lines diverge |diverge at a junction |diverge from a point |diverge into branches |begin to diverge |diverge slightly |diverge north and south |diverge from the river
هم‌معنی‌ها
branch (Emphasizes forming a new branch.) | split (More informal and more sudden.) | separate (More general; less image of branching.)
متضادها
converge (Come together toward one point.) | meet (Come together at a place.)
موضوع‌ها
travel |places |daily_life
تعریف

If two roads or lines diverge, they split and go in different directions.

To separate from a common point and go in different directions, or to form branches.

فعل C1 FORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
diverge from [plan/standard/topic]
Let’s not diverge from the agenda—there’s a lot to cover.
Ne térjünk el a napirendtől — sok mindent kell még átvennünk.
The new design diverges from the company’s usual style.
Az új kialakítás eltér a cég megszokott stílusától.
During the interview, she repeatedly diverged from the question.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Please don’t diverge from the topic.
Kérlek, ne térj el a témától.
We diverged from the plan.
Eltértünk a tervtől.
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t confuse *diverge from* (move away) with *differ from* (be different).
معنی
move away from a usual course
ترکیب‌های رایج
diverge from the plan |diverge from the norm |diverge from the standard |diverge from the agenda |diverge from the topic |diverge from guidelines |diverge from tradition |diverge from expectations |diverge from policy |diverge from procedure
هم‌معنی‌ها
deviate (Very close; often suggests a noticeable departure from a rule or norm.) | stray (Often suggests doing it unintentionally.) | depart (More formal; commonly used with 'from'.)
متضادها
follow (Continue according to a plan or rule.) | stick to (Keep closely to a plan or topic.)
موضوع‌ها
business |education |communication
تعریف

If you diverge from something, you stop following it and go in a different direction.

To leave a usual, expected, or planned course, method, rule, or topic.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[rays/beams] diverge (from [point])
After the lens, the light rays diverge and the image becomes blurry.
A lencse után a fénysugarak széttartanak, és a kép elmosódik.
The laser beam diverges slightly as it travels through the air.
A lézersugár kissé széttart, miközben a levegőben halad.
Particles diverged from the collision point in all directions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The rays diverge from the center.
A sugarak a középpontból széttartanak.
The beam diverges as it travels.
A nyaláb haladás közben széttart.
معنی
spread out from a point
ترکیب‌های رایج
light rays diverge |beam diverges |diverge from a point |diverge rapidly |diverge outward |diverging rays |diverging beam |diverge after passing through |diverge at an angle |diverge from the source
هم‌معنی‌ها
spread (More general and less technical.) | fan out (More visual and informal.)
متضادها
converge (Move toward each other or meet at a focus.)
موضوع‌ها
science |technology
تعریف

If rays diverge, they spread out as they move.

To spread out or move farther apart from a common source, especially of light rays, beams, or particles.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
5
الگوی کاربرد:
[series/sequence/integral] diverges
The harmonic series diverges even though its terms go to zero.
A harmonikus sor divergál, noha a tagjai nullához tartanak.
This sequence diverges to infinity as n increases.
Ez a sorozat n növekedésével a végtelenbe divergál.
We showed the integral diverges near zero.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The series diverges.
A sor divergál.
This sequence does not converge; it diverges.
Ez a sorozat nem konvergál, hanem divergál.
معنی
fail to approach a limit
ترکیب‌های رایج
the series diverges |sequence diverges |integral diverges |diverge to infinity |diverge without bound |diverge for all values |diverges as n increases |diverges when |prove it diverges |diverge vs converge
هم‌معنی‌ها
fail to converge (Direct paraphrase; less technical-sounding.)
متضادها
converge (Approach a finite limit.)
موضوع‌ها
math |education
تعریف

A series diverges if it does not converge to a number.

In mathematics, to not converge to a limit; to increase without bound or fail to settle to a single value.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
6
الگوی کاربرد:
[species/populations/traits] diverge (from [ancestor/population])
The two populations diverged genetically after the river changed course.
A két populáció genetikailag eltérően fejlődött, miután a folyó megváltoztatta a medrét.
Over millions of years, these lineages diverged from a common ancestor.
Évmilliók alatt ezek a leszármazási vonalak egy közös ősből kiindulva eltérően fejlődtek.
Researchers found the species diverged in response to different climates.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The species diverged over time.
A fajok idővel eltérően fejlődtek.
They diverged from a common ancestor.
Egy közös ősből fejlődtek eltérően.
معنی
develop into different forms or species
ترکیب‌های رایج
species diverge |populations diverge |diverge from a common ancestor |genetically diverge |diverge over time |begin to diverge |diverge rapidly |diverge into separate species |diverge in isolation |diverge evolutionarily
هم‌معنی‌ها
differentiate (Highlights developing distinct features.) | split (Less formal; often used with 'into' for speciation.)
متضادها
converge (Become more similar (e.g., convergent traits).)
موضوع‌ها
science |biology
تعریف

Species diverge when they become more different over time.

To develop differently over time from a shared origin, especially in evolution, leading to increasing differences.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
diverge
IPA
GB/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
US/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ/
هجاها و تکیه
di - verge (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (verge)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: diverge
  • 3rd Person Singular: diverges
  • Present Participle: diverging
  • Past: diverged
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
diverges verb diverging verb diverged verb
Core family
divergence noun C1 divergent adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
converge verb B2 convergence noun convergent adjective
Advanced or less common
divergently adverb
عبارت‌ها

diverge from

1
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb formal

be different from something

If something diverges from another thing, it is different from it.

نمونه‌ها
  • The final figures diverged from the early estimates.
  • His explanation diverges from the evidence in several places.
  • The new policy diverges from last year’s approach.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The result diverges from the prediction.

diverge from

2
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb formal

stop following a plan or topic

If you diverge from something, you do not continue with it.

نمونه‌ها
  • We shouldn’t diverge from the plan without discussing it first.
  • The discussion diverged from the original question.
  • After the tunnel, the path diverges from the river.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Don’t diverge from the plan.

diverge into

1
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

split into different branches

If something diverges into parts, it splits into different parts.

نمونه‌ها
  • The highway diverges into two toll roads just outside the city.
  • The stream diverges into several narrow channels in the wetland.
  • The plot diverges into three separate storylines.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The road diverges into two lanes.

diverge on

1
/dɪvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb formal

disagree about a specific issue

If people diverge on something, they disagree about it.

نمونه‌ها
  • The parties diverge on how to fund the program.
  • Scientists diverge on the best explanation for the results.
  • They agree on goals but diverge on methods.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We diverge on this point.

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