انگلیسی - مجاری

fake

gb/fˈeɪk/ us/fˈeɪk/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 6200
hamis, nem őszinte, képmutató, mű, hamisítvány, imposztor, csaló, színlel, megjátszik, cselez
B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[fake] [object]
He was arrested at the airport for using a fake passport.
A repülőtéren letartóztatták, mert hamis útlevelet használt.
The website was full of fake reviews written by bots.
A weboldal tele volt botok által írt hamis értékelésekkel.
She bought a fake designer bag on holiday.
The police warned people about fake charity collectors in the area.
The company was fined for selling vitamins in fake packaging.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This watch is fake. It is not from that brand.
Ez az óra hamis. Nem attól a márkától való.
He showed the guard a fake ID.
Hamis igazolványt mutatott az őrnek.
Many people shared the fake news online.
She wears a coat with fake fur.
I deleted the fake account that used my photo.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "false" instead of "fake" for physical things (e.g. they say *a false passport*). In everyday English, people normally say "a fake passport" or "a fake ID"; "false" is more common with abstract things like "false belief" or "false information".
معنی
not real, made to look real
ترکیب‌های رایج
fake ID |fake passport |fake news |fake account |fake leather |fake fur
هم‌معنی‌ها
counterfeit (More formal and often used for money, documents, and branded goods, especially in legal or official contexts.) | bogus (Informal; suggests something is false and also ridiculous or obviously not genuine.)
متضادها
genuine (Stresses that something is truly what it appears to be, the real thing.)
موضوع‌ها
crime |consumer |media |daily_life |business |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Not real, but made to look real, like a copy of something.

Not genuine, but made to look like a real thing, document, material, or product.

B2 INFORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is fake
Her smile looked completely fake when she congratulated him.
Teljesen műnek tűnt a mosolya, amikor gratulált neki.
Everyone in the office knows how fake he is around the boss.
Az irodában mindenki tudja, mennyire megjátssza magát a főnök előtt.
The influencer's videos feel so fake and staged.
He gave a fake laugh and changed the subject.
She sounded fake when she said she was happy for me.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Her smile is fake. She is not really happy.
A mosolya nem őszinte. Valójában nem boldog.
He is nice to you, but it feels fake.
Kedves veled, de nem tűnik őszintének.
The apology sounded fake to me.
I do not like fake people.
His laugh was fake and a little strange.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "fake" and "false" here. For people and emotions, English speakers usually say "fake smile", "fake laugh", or "fake friend" rather than *false smile* or *false friend* (except in some special terms like "false friend" in language study).
معنی
insincere, not showing true feelings
ترکیب‌های رایج
fake smile |fake laugh |fake friend |fake apology |sound fake |seem fake
هم‌معنی‌ها
insincere (More formal; focuses on not really meaning what you say.) | phony (Informal; similar meaning, often a bit stronger and more negative.)
متضادها
genuine (Emphasizes that feelings or behavior are real and honest.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |relationships |personality |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Not real or honest in what a person feels or shows; pretending to be nice or different from what they really are.

Describing a person or their behavior as not sincere or not showing their true feelings or character.

اسم B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
a fake of [something]
Experts later confirmed that the painting was a fake.
A szakértők később megerősítették, hogy a festmény hamisítvány.
The notes looked real, but the cashier quickly spotted the fake.
A bankjegyek valódinak tűntek, de a pénztáros hamar kiszúrta köztük a hamisítványt.
Some tourists knowingly buy fakes because they are cheaper.
The museum had unknowingly displayed a fake for years.
He tried to sell a fake as a rare antique.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The ring was not gold. It was a fake.
A gyűrű nem aranyból volt. Hamisítvány volt.
They found out the painting was a fake.
Kiderítették, hogy a festmény hamisítvány.
Can you tell the real bag from the fake?
The police took the fake and kept it as evidence.
She knew the shoes were fakes, but they were cheap.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes say *"a fake thing"* when a simple noun is better, e.g. "This watch is a fake" instead of *"This is a fake watch thing"*. Also, avoid using "fake" alone for people in this sense; for people, use the separate sense "a fake" meaning an insincere person.
معنی
an object that is not genuine
ترکیب‌های رایج
a complete fake |an obvious fake |spot a fake |detect a fake |art fake |cheap fake
هم‌معنی‌ها
imitation (Can be neutral or positive, especially for cheaper copies; does not always suggest cheating.) | forgery (More formal and legal; usually for documents, signatures, or artworks made to deceive.)
متضادها
original (Stresses that something is the first or real version, not a copy.)
موضوع‌ها
crime |art |consumer |business |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A thing that is not real, but is made to look like the real thing.

An object, document, work of art, or similar item that is not genuine but made to look like a real or original one.

اسم B2 INFORMAL
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is a fake
When the truth came out, everyone realized he was a fake.
Amikor kiderült az igazság, mindenki rájött, hogy csaló.
She felt like a fake standing on stage, even though she was well prepared.
Imposztornak érezte magát a színpadon állva, pedig jól felkészült.
The so‑called expert turned out to be a complete fake.
They exposed the influencer as a fake who bought all her followers.
I stopped hanging out with him because he seemed like such a fake.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He is a fake. I do not trust him.
Ő egy csaló. Nem bízom benne.
People thought she was rich, but she was a fake.
Az emberek azt hitték, hogy gazdag, de kiderült, hogy csaló.
The teacher was not a real doctor. He was a fake.
After the story, they knew he was a fake.
I do not want to be a fake. I want to be myself.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes say *"he is fake"* when they mean *"he is a fake"*. Both can be used in informal speech, but "a fake" clearly means a person who is pretending or not genuine as a person, not just their actions.
معنی
a person who is not genuine
ترکیب‌های رایج
such a fake |a complete fake |a total fake |exposed as a fake |feel like a fake |act like a fake
هم‌معنی‌ها
fraud (Stronger and more formal; often suggests serious dishonesty, especially for money or status.) | poser (Informal; someone who pretends to be part of a group or style to look cool.)
متضادها
authentic person (Describes someone who is honest and true to themselves.)
موضوع‌ها
relationships |character |emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A person who pretends and is not real or honest about who they are.

A person who is not what they seem to be, especially someone who pretends to have certain feelings, qualities, or status that they do not really have.

فعل B2
5
الگوی کاربرد:
to fake [a feeling/action/condition]
He faked a cough to leave the meeting early.
Köhögést színlelt, hogy korábban elmehessen a megbeszélésről.
She tried to fake a smile, but her eyes looked sad.
Megpróbált mosolyt erőltetni magára, de a szeme szomorúnak tűnt.
The athlete was accused of faking an injury to avoid the match.
They faked the test results to make the product look safer.
He admitted that he had faked his signature on the contract.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He faked an illness to stay at home.
Betegséget színlelt, hogy otthon maradhasson.
She faked a smile so her children would not worry.
Mosolyt erőltetett magára, hogy a gyerekei ne aggódjanak.
The boy faked a headache to miss the exam.
Do not fake interest. Just be honest.
The company faked the numbers in the report.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse "fake" and "pretend". "Pretend" is more common with children and imagination ("pretend to be a superhero"), while "fake" often suggests cheating or lying ("fake an illness", "fake a signature"). Also, "fake" usually takes a direct object ("fake an illness"), not an infinitive (*"fake to be ill" is not natural).
معنی
to pretend or simulate something
ترکیب‌های رایج
fake an illness |fake a smile |fake interest |fake an injury |fake a signature |fake results
هم‌معنی‌ها
pretend (More general and common; does not always include the idea of cheating.) | fabricate (More formal; often used for inventing lies, stories, or data.)
متضادها
be genuine (Stresses acting or feeling in a real and honest way instead of pretending.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |health |daily_life |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To act like something is real when it is not, for example by acting or making a copy.

To pretend that something is true, to simulate a feeling, action, or situation, or to create something that only looks real.

فعل C1
6
الگوی کاربرد:
to fake [direction/move]
The striker faked left, then ran right and scored.
A csatár balra cselezett, aztán jobbra futott, és gólt lőtt.
She faked a shot to the basket and passed to her teammate.
Dobócselt csinált, majd a csapattársának passzolt.
He managed to fake the defender and create space for a goal.
The player faked a move to the inside and then cut to the outside.
He tried to fake right, but the defender did not fall for it.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The player faked left and then ran right.
A játékos balra cselezett, aztán jobbra futott.
She faked a shot and then passed the ball.
Dobócselt csinált, aztán továbbpasszolta a labdát.
He faked the defender and scored a goal.
The runner faked a move, but the other player stayed close.
In basketball, you can fake a pass to trick the other team.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize this is a special sports meaning. Outside of sports, "fake left" or "fake right" can sound strange. In many sports contexts, the noun or verb "feint" is also used, but it is more technical.
معنی
to deceive an opponent with a move
ترکیب‌های رایج
fake left |fake right |fake a shot |fake a pass |fake out the defender |fake a move
هم‌معنی‌ها
feint (More technical sports term; less common in everyday speech.)
متضادها
move directly (Describes acting without trying to trick the opponent.)
موضوع‌ها
sports |games |core_vocabulary
تعریف

In a game or sport, to move your body in a way that makes the other player think you will go one way, but then you go another way.

In sports, to make a deceptive movement to trick an opponent about your next move.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
fake
IPA
GB/fˈeɪk/
US/fˈeɪk/
هجاها و تکیه
fake (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (fake)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: fake
Noun
  • Base: fake
  • Plural: fakes
Verb
  • Base: fake
  • 3rd Person Singular: fakes
  • Present Participle: faking
  • Past: faked
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
fakes noun faking verb faked verb
Related words
faker noun
Negative and opposite forms
real adjective A2 genuine adjective B1
Advanced or less common
fakery noun
عبارت‌ها

fake account

1
/fˈeɪk əkˈaʊnt/
fixed phrase

online account with false identity

A social media or online account that does not show the real person, name, or information.

نمونه‌ها
  • The influencer reported several fake accounts pretending to be her.
  • The platform removed thousands of fake accounts this week.
  • Be careful; that message might be from a fake account.

fake ID

1
/fˈeɪk ˈaɪ dˈi/
fixed phrase

counterfeit identification document

An identity card or document that is not real and is used for illegal or dishonest reasons.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was caught trying to get into the club with a fake ID.
  • Many websites show teenagers how to spot a fake ID.
  • Using a fake ID can lead to serious legal problems.

fake it

1
/fˈeɪk ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

pretend to have something you lack

To act as if you have a feeling, skill, or confidence, even when you do not really have it.

نمونه‌ها
  • I was nervous during the interview, but I just tried to fake it.
  • Sometimes you have to fake it until you feel more confident.
  • He doesn't really know what he's doing; he's just faking it.

fake it till you make it

1
/fˈeɪk ˈɪt tˈɪl jˈu mˈeɪk ˈɪt/
idiom informal

pretend until it becomes real

To pretend you are confident, skilled, or successful until, with time and practice, you really become that way.

نمونه‌ها
  • When starting a new job, many people believe in the idea of "fake it till you make it."
  • She didn't feel like a leader yet, but she decided to fake it till she made it.
  • He used the "fake it till you make it" approach to overcome his fear of public speaking.

fake name

1
/fˈeɪk nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

a name that is not real

A name that is not your true name, which you use so people do not know who you really are.

نمونه‌ها
  • He checked into the hotel under a fake name.
  • Scammers often use fake names in emails.
  • She gave the reporter a fake name to protect her privacy.

fake news

1
/fˈeɪk njˈuz/
fixed phrase

intentionally false news or reports

News or information that is not true and is made to trick or control people.

نمونه‌ها
  • The article was shared millions of times, even though it was fake news.
  • Governments are trying to fight fake news on social media.
  • Always check the source so you do not spread fake news.

fake out

1
/fˈeɪk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

trick someone with a deceptive move

To trick someone by making them think you will do one thing, and then doing something different.

نمونه‌ها
  • The player faked out the defender and scored.
  • She tried to fake me out by pretending to leave early.
  • The magician completely faked out the audience with that trick.

fake profile

1
/fˈeɪk pɹˈoʊfˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

online profile with false details

A page about a person on a website or app that uses false photos or information and is not honest.

نمونه‌ها
  • She discovered that someone had made a fake profile using her photos.
  • Dating apps often warn users about fake profiles.
  • He talked to someone online for months before realizing it was a fake profile.

fake smile

1
/fˈeɪk smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

a smile that is not sincere

A smile that you make on your face even though you do not really feel happy.

نمونه‌ها
  • She put on a fake smile for the camera.
  • You could tell it was a fake smile from his eyes.
  • He greeted them with a fake smile and a quick hello.

fake tan

1
/fˈeɪk tˈæn/
fixed phrase

artificially created tan

Brown skin color that comes from a cream, spray, or other product, not from the sun.

نمونه‌ها
  • She got a fake tan before her holiday photoshoot.
  • The fake tan left orange marks on his shirt.
  • Many people prefer a fake tan to lying in the sun.

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