name
gb/nˈeɪm/ us/nˈeɪm/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 1600
név, cím, elnevez, kinevez, hírnév, hír
اسم
A1
1
név
A1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone]'s name
Her name is Sarah Johnson.
A neve Sarah Johnson.
Please write your full name at the top of the form.
Kérjük, írja a teljes nevét az űrlap tetejére.
He forgot my name after we met.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
My name is Tom.
A nevem Tom.
What is your name?
Mi a neved?
I can’t remember his name.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'name' with 'surname' or 'nickname'. 'Name' can mean the whole identifying word(s), not just the family name.
معنی
Word by which someone is known
ترکیبهای رایج
full name
|first name
|last name
|middle name
|call by name
هممعنیها
designation (More formal term, often used in official contexts.)
متضادها
anonymity (Refers to the state of having no name known.)
موضوعها
identity
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
|relationships
تعریف
The word people use to call or talk about a person.
A word or set of words by which a person is known, addressed, or referred to.
اسم
A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
the name of [something]
The street name was changed after the war.
Az utca nevét a háború után megváltoztatták.
Do you know the name of this song?
Tudod, mi ennek a dalnak a címe?
That company changed its name last year.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
This is the name of my school.
Ez az iskolám neve.
What is the name of this city?
Mi a neve ennek a városnak?
I like the name of that shop.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'name' with 'word' — a 'name' is a special kind of word used for identification.
معنی
Word for something's title
ترکیبهای رایج
brand name
|street name
|company name
|product name
هممعنیها
title (Often used for books, works of art, or positions rather than general objects.)
موضوعها
identity
|communication
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
The word people use to talk about a thing, place, or group.
A word or phrase that identifies a thing, place, organization, product, or concept.
فعل
A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to name [someone/something] [something]
They decided to name their daughter Emma.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy Emmának nevezik el a lányukat.
The committee will name a new leader next week.
A bizottság jövő héten kinevez egy új vezetőt.
He named his dog after his favorite musician.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
We will name the baby Anna.
A babát Annának fogjuk elnevezni.
The teacher named me class leader.
A tanár engem nevezett ki osztályfelelősnek.
I named my cat Snow.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'name' with 'call' in patterns — 'name someone something' is more formal and deliberate than 'call someone something'.
معنی
Give someone or something a name
ترکیبهای رایج
name after
|name officially
|name correctly
هممعنیها
call (Informal; can mean to refer to by a certain word without formal naming.)
موضوعها
identity
|communication
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To choose and say a word for someone or something so people know what to call it.
To give a person, animal, place, object, or idea a specific identifying word or title.
اسم
B1
4
She made a name for herself as a talented writer.
Tehetséges íróként hírnevet szerzett magának.
The scandal ruined his good name.
A botrány tönkretette a jó hírnevét.
That restaurant has a name for excellent service.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
He has a good name in the city.
Jó híre van a városban.
The school has a bad name now.
Az iskolának most rossz híre van.
She made a name in music.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may take this sense literally and confuse it with the identifying word meaning; here it refers to reputation.
معنی
Reputation or public standing
ترکیبهای رایج
make a name for oneself
|good name
|bad name
هممعنیها
reputation (Direct synonym; reputation refers to public opinion broadly, while 'name' in this sense is more figurative.)
متضادها
infamy (Refers to being known for something bad.)
موضوعها
reputation
|society
|core_vocabulary
|communication
|business
تعریف
What people think about someone or something when they hear the word for it.
A person's or organization's reputation or status based on how they are known by others.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
name
IPA
GB/nˈeɪm/
US/nˈeɪm/
هجاها و تکیه
name (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (name)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: name
- Plural: names
Verb
- Base: name
- 3rd Person Singular: names
- Present Participle: naming
- Past: named
خانوادهٔ واژه
عبارتها
call someone names
1/kˈɔl sˈʌmwˌʌn nˈeɪmz/
idiom
informal
Insult with mean words
To say unkind words to someone to hurt them.
نمونهها
- The children were calling him names on the playground.
- She got upset when they called her names.
in the name of [something]
1/ˈɪn ðə nˈeɪm əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
For the sake of something
To do something to support or represent an idea, person, or thing.
نمونهها
- They fought in the name of freedom.
- In the name of science, we must continue this research.
make a name for oneself
1/mˈeɪk ə nˈeɪm fɚ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
Become famous or respected
To become known and respected for doing something well.
نمونهها
- She made a name for herself in the fashion industry.
- She made a name for herself in the art world.
- He quickly made a name for himself as a skilled lawyer.
- He quickly made a name for himself as a talented chef.