انگلیسی - مجاری

need

gb/nˈid/ us/nˈid/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 300
szüksége van, kell, szükség, rászorultság, szükséglet, vágyik, szeretne
فعل A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] needs [something]
I need a new phone because mine broke.
Szükségem van egy új telefonra, mert az enyém elromlott.
You’ll need a passport to travel abroad.
Külföldi utazáshoz útlevélre lesz szükséged.
We need more time to finish the project.
She needs help carrying those boxes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I need a pen.
Szükségem van egy tollra.
We need more chairs.
Több székre van szükségünk.
Do you need water?
They need a car.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'need' with 'want'; 'need' expresses necessity, not desire.
معنی
Require something essential
ترکیب‌های رایج
need help |need money |need time |need attention
هم‌معنی‌ها
require (Slightly more formal; often used in official or technical contexts.)
متضادها
not require (Indicates that something is unnecessary.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

To have to have or do something because it is important or you cannot be without it.

To have to have or do something because it is necessary or very important.

اسم A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
in need of [something]
There is a real need for better public transport.
Nagy szükség van jobb tömegközlekedésre.
Families in need will receive support.
A rászoruló családok támogatást kapnak.
The project addresses the needs of young people.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I am in need of help.
Segítségre van szükségem.
They have many needs.
Sokféle szükségletük van.
We help people in need.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'needs' when talking about a general lack ('There is need for water'), where 'need' (singular) is correct.
معنی
State of lacking something essential
ترکیب‌های رایج
in need |urgent need |basic needs
هم‌معنی‌ها
necessity (Refers to something that must be had; often interchangeable but 'necessity' can sound more formal.)
متضادها
abundance (Indicates having more than enough of something.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

When you do not have something important for life or comfort.

A situation in which someone does not have something necessary for life, comfort, or success.

فعل A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] needs to [verb]
You need to wear a helmet on this site.
Ezen a munkaterületen sisakot kell viselned.
We need to submit the report by Friday.
Péntekig le kell adnunk a jelentést.
They need to show ID at the entrance.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
You need to stop here.
Itt meg kell állnod.
I need to go now.
Most mennem kell.
We need to be on time.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes replace 'need to' with 'must' in informal conversation, but 'need to' is more common and softer in tone.
معنی
Be obliged to do something
ترکیب‌های رایج
need to comply |need to follow |need to act
هم‌معنی‌ها
must ('Must' is stronger and more formal; often used for strict requirements.)
متضادها
not have to (Indicates that there is no obligation.)
موضوع‌ها
work |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To have to do something because of rules or the situation.

To be required to do something because of rules, laws, or a particular situation.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] needs [something] badly
I really need a vacation right now.
Most nagyon vágyom egy nyaralásra.
She needs some excitement in her life.
Egy kis izgalomra vágyik az életében.
We all need a break sometimes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I need some fun.
Szeretnék egy kicsit szórakozni.
We need a rest now.
Most szeretnénk egy kicsit pihenni.
You need a holiday.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with the necessity sense; context usually makes it clear whether it's about desire or necessity.
معنی
Strongly want something nonessential
ترکیب‌های رایج
really need |desperately need
هم‌معنی‌ها
crave ('Crave' often refers to food, experiences, or emotional needs and can sound more intense.)
متضادها
not want (Indicates having no desire for something.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To want something very much, even if you can live without it.

To feel that you want something very much, even if it is not necessary.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
need
IPA
GB/nˈid/
US/nˈid/
هجاها و تکیه
need (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (need)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: need
  • Plural: need, needs
Verb
  • Base: need
  • 3rd Person Singular: needs
  • Present Participle: needing
  • Past: needed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
needs noun needing verb needed verb
Core family
necessary adjective A2
Related words
necessity noun B1 needy adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary adjective B1 needless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
needlessly adverb neediness noun
عبارت‌ها

if need be

1
/ˈɪf nˈid bˈi/
fixed phrase

If it becomes necessary

If it is needed or important at some time.

نمونه‌ها
  • We can make changes later if need be.
  • If need be, I can work all weekend.

in need of

1
/ˈɪn nˈid əv/
fixed phrase

Lacking something necessary

Not having something important and wanting it.

نمونه‌ها
  • The house is in need of repairs.
  • He’s in need of some rest.

need not

1
/nˈid nˈɑt/
fixed phrase

Not obliged to do something now or later

You do not have to do something now or in the future.

نمونه‌ها
  • You need not attend if you are busy.
  • They need not apply if they lack experience.

no need to

1
/nˈoʊ nˈid tə/
fixed phrase

Not necessary to do something

It is not necessary to do something.

نمونه‌ها
  • There’s no need to worry about it.
  • No need to call me back.

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