انگلیسی - مجاری

nervousness

gb/nˈɚvəsnəs/ us/nˈɚvəsnəs/
B2 انگلیسی
idegesség, izgulás, nyugtalanság
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone's] nervousness (about/before [something])
She tried to hide her nervousness during the interview.
Az állásinterjú alatt próbálta leplezni az idegességét.
There was a lot of nervousness before the exam results came out.
Nagy volt az idegesség, mielőtt kijöttek a vizsgaeredmények.
His nervousness eased once he started speaking.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I feel nervousness before tests.
Vizsgák előtt mindig izgulok.
My nervousness goes away after a few minutes.
Az idegességem néhány perc után elmúlik.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use it like an adjective ("I am nervousness"); use "I have/feel nervousness" or "I am nervous."
معنی
an anxious, worried feeling
ترکیب‌های رایج
feel nervousness |sudden nervousness |growing nervousness |overcome nervousness |hide nervousness |nervousness about something |nervousness before something |a sense of nervousness |signs of nervousness |deal with nervousness
هم‌معنی‌ها
anxiety (Often stronger or more general worry.) | apprehension (Nervous worry about something that may happen.) | unease (A mild, general feeling of discomfort or worry.)
متضادها
calm (A relaxed state without nervous feelings.) | confidence (Feeling sure of yourself rather than worried.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |mental_health |daily_life
تعریف

A feeling of worry or fear.

The feeling of being nervous, worried, or uneasy, especially before something important or uncertain.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
nervousness in [someone's] voice/hands/movements
I heard nervousness in his voice when he answered the phone.
Hallatszott az idegesség a hangján, amikor felvette a telefont.
Her nervousness showed in the way she kept tapping her foot.
Az idegessége abból látszott, hogy folyton dobolt a lábával.
The camera picked up the nervousness in his hands.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There was nervousness in my voice.
Idegesség hallatszott a hangomban.
My hands shook with nervousness.
Az idegességtől remegett a kezem.
معنی
shaky signs of being nervous
ترکیب‌های رایج
nervousness in her voice |nervousness in his hands |betray nervousness |show nervousness |detect nervousness |noticeable nervousness |barely concealed nervousness |mask nervousness |tremble with nervousness |speak with nervousness
هم‌معنی‌ها
tremor (Physical shaking; does not always imply worry.) | shakiness (Directly focuses on physical unsteadiness.)
متضادها
steadiness (Firm, controlled movement or voice.) | composure (Calm self-control in behavior and speech.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |body_and_health |communication
تعریف

Shaking or tension that shows you are nervous.

A shaky or tense quality in someone’s voice, hands, or behavior that shows they are nervous.

اسم C1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
nervousness about [something] / nervousness in [a market/city/group]
Market nervousness increased after the unexpected announcement.
A váratlan bejelentés után fokozódott a piaci idegesség.
There was nervousness in the office as layoffs were rumored.
Idegesség volt az irodában, mert elbocsátásokról pletykáltak.
The report helped calm public nervousness about the new policy.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
There is nervousness in the market.
Idegesség van a piacon.
People felt nervousness about the storm.
Az emberek nyugtalanságot éreztek a vihar miatt.
معنی
widespread unease in a group
ترکیب‌های رایج
market nervousness |investor nervousness |public nervousness |renewed nervousness |rising nervousness |nervousness about inflation |nervousness over security |nervousness ahead of elections |widespread nervousness |fuel nervousness
هم‌معنی‌ها
uncertainty (Focuses on not knowing what will happen, not the feeling itself.) | jitters (Informal; often used in headlines for markets.) | anxiety (Stronger and more emotional; can be individual or collective.)
متضادها
reassurance (A feeling of confidence because worries are reduced.) | optimism (A positive expectation rather than worry.)
موضوع‌ها
news |business |politics |society
تعریف

When many people feel worried or unsure.

A general feeling of worry or uncertainty shared by many people in a place or situation, often in politics, business, or society.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
nervousness
IPA
GB/nˈɚvəsnəs/
US/nˈɚvəsnəs/
هجاها و تکیه
nervous - ness (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (nervous)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: nervousness
  • Plural: nervousness
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
nerve noun B1 nervous adjective A2 nervously adverb B1
Related words
unnerve verb C1 unnerving adjective
Advanced or less common
nerveless adjective
عبارت‌ها

a bundle of nerves

1
/ə bˈʌndəl əv nˈɚvz/
idiom

person who is very nervous

A person who feels extremely nervous and tense.

نمونه‌ها
  • Before the exam, I was a bundle of nerves.
  • She walked into the interview a bundle of nerves.
  • He’s always a bundle of nerves before a big game.

a bundle of nerves

1
/ə bˈʌndəl əv nˈɚvz/
idiom informal

extremely nervous person

A very nervous person.

نمونه‌ها
  • She was a bundle of nerves before the presentation.
  • After the near miss, he was a bundle of nerves for hours.
  • I’m a bundle of nerves when I have to fly.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He is a bundle of nerves today.

be on edge

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ˈɛd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

tense and easily upset

To feel tense and nervous.

نمونه‌ها
  • Everyone was on edge while they waited for the decision.
  • I’ve been on edge all day because of the news.
  • He gets on edge when he has to speak in public.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am on edge before exams.

calm your nerves

1
/kˈɑm jˈʊɹ nˈɚvz/
fixed phrase

reduce your nervous feelings

To make yourself feel less nervous or afraid.

نمونه‌ها
  • She drank a glass of water to calm her nerves before speaking.
  • Deep breathing can help calm your nerves before an exam.

calm your nerves

1
/kˈɑm jˈʊɹ nˈɚvz/
fixed phrase

reduce your nervous feelings

To feel less nervous.

نمونه‌ها
  • She took a few deep breaths to calm her nerves.
  • A cup of tea helped calm my nerves.
  • He tried to calm his nerves by joking with friends.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I listen to music to calm my nerves.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

Become too nervous to do something planned

To feel too afraid to do something you had planned to do.

نمونه‌ها
  • She got cold feet before her wedding day.
  • He was going to speak up but got cold feet.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

lose courage at last moment

To be too nervous to do something you planned.

نمونه‌ها
  • He got cold feet and canceled the trip the day before.
  • I almost got cold feet about quitting my job.
  • She didn’t get cold feet, even when things went wrong.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I got cold feet before my speech.

have butterflies (in your stomach)

1
/hˈæv bˈʌtɚflˌaɪz ˈɪn jˈʊɹ stˈʌmək/
idiom informal

feel nervous excitement

To feel nervous before something.

نمونه‌ها
  • I always have butterflies in my stomach before I perform.
  • She had butterflies when she opened the email with the results.
  • Do you get butterflies before a first date?
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I have butterflies before exams.
  • He had butterflies before his speech.

have the jitters

1
/hˈæv ðə d͡ʒˈɪtɚz/
fixed phrase informal

feel jumpy and nervous

To feel very nervous.

نمونه‌ها
  • He had the jitters before his first day at work.
  • I’m not scared, I just have the jitters.
  • The whole team had the jitters in the final minutes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I have the jitters before interviews.

nerves of steel

1
/nˈɚvz əv stˈil/
idiom

extreme calm under pressure

Having a very strong ability to stay calm and not afraid in very difficult or dangerous situations.

نمونه‌ها
  • A pilot needs nerves of steel to land in such conditions.
  • Pilots need nerves of steel to handle emergencies.
  • She showed nerves of steel during the crisis.
  • You must have nerves of steel to work in an emergency room.
  • The negotiator showed nerves of steel during the crisis.

nerves of steel

1
/nˈɚvz əv stˈil/
idiom

stay calm under pressure

To stay calm in scary situations.

نمونه‌ها
  • You need nerves of steel to do that job.
  • She showed nerves of steel in the final seconds of the match.
  • He has nerves of steel when everyone else panics.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She has nerves of steel.

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