انگلیسی - مجاری

plead

gb/plˈid/ us/plˈid/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1700
könyörög, bűnösnek/ártatlannak vallani magát, érvel
فعل B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to plead with [someone] to [do something]
She pleaded with the teacher to give her another chance.
Könyörgött a tanárnak, hogy adjon neki még egy esélyt.
The villagers pleaded for food and water after the storm.
A falusiak élelemért és vízért könyörögtek a vihar után.
He pleaded for mercy when he realized he had lost.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I pleaded with my friend to stay.
Könyörögtem a barátomnak, hogy maradjon.
She pleaded for help when she fell.
Segítségért könyörgött, amikor elesett.
They pleaded for more time to finish the work.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plead' with 'pray'; 'pray' is used for speaking to a god, while 'plead' is used when asking a person for something.
معنی
Ask urgently or emotionally
ترکیب‌های رایج
plead with someone |plead for help |plead desperately |plead for mercy
هم‌معنی‌ها
beg (More informal and often stronger in emotional intensity.)
متضادها
demand (Implies force or authority rather than emotional appeal.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To ask for something in a strong and serious way.

To make an urgent or emotional request for something.

فعل B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to plead [guilty/not guilty]
The defendant pleaded not guilty to all charges.
A vádlott valamennyi vádpontban ártatlannak vallotta magát.
He decided to plead guilty to avoid a long trial.
Úgy döntött, bűnösnek vallja magát, hogy elkerülje a hosszú tárgyalást.
They pleaded no contest as part of the deal.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He pleaded guilty in court.
A bíróságon bűnösnek vallotta magát.
She pleaded not guilty to the crime.
Ártatlannak vallotta magát a bűncselekménnyel kapcsolatban.
The man pleaded no contest.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'plead' here with 'plead with'; in legal contexts, it means making a formal statement, not asking emotionally.
معنی
State legal guilt or innocence
ترکیب‌های رایج
plead guilty |plead not guilty |plead no contest
هم‌معنی‌ها
declare (More general and less specific to legal contexts.)
متضادها
deny (In court, to say that you did not commit the crime.)
موضوع‌ها
law |justice
تعریف

To say in court if you are guilty or not guilty.

To formally state in a court of law whether you are guilty or not guilty of a crime.

فعل C1 FORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to plead [a case]
The attorney pleaded the case skillfully.
Az ügyvéd ügyesen érvelt az ügyben.
She has pleaded on behalf of many poor clients.
Sok szegény ügyfél érdekében érvelt már a bíróságon.
They will plead his case tomorrow.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The lawyer pleaded the case in court.
Az ügyvéd a bíróságon érvelt az ügyben.
She pleaded for her client.
Az ügyfele érdekében érvelt.
He pleaded on behalf of his friend.
معنی
Argue a case in court
ترکیب‌های رایج
plead a case |plead on behalf of someone
هم‌معنی‌ها
argue (More general; can be outside a legal context.)
متضادها
prosecute (In court, to argue against the defendant instead of for them.)
موضوع‌ها
law |justice |communication
تعریف

To speak in court to support one side of a case.

To argue a case or cause before a judge or jury, especially as a lawyer.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
plead
IPA
GB/plˈid/
US/plˈid/
هجاها و تکیه
plead (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (plead)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: plead
  • 3rd Person Singular: pleads
  • Present Participle: pleading
  • Past: plead, pleaded, pled
  • Past Participle: plead, pleaded, pled
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
pleads verb pleading verb pleaded verb pled verb
Core family
plea noun B2
Related words
pleader noun
عبارت‌ها

plead for mercy

1
/plˈid fɚ mˈɚsi/
fixed phrase

Ask urgently for forgiveness or kindness

To ask very strongly for someone to be kind and not punish you hard.

نمونه‌ها
  • The prisoner pleaded for mercy before sentencing.
  • They pleaded for mercy from the king.

plead not guilty

1
/plˈid nˈɑt ɡˈɪlti/
fixed phrase

Formally deny guilt in court

To say in court that you did not do the crime.

نمونه‌ها
  • The suspect pleaded not guilty during the trial.
  • They all pleaded not guilty to the charges.

plead with someone

1
/plˈid wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Ask someone seriously or emotionally

To ask someone very strongly to do something.

نمونه‌ها
  • I pleaded with him to stay until morning.
  • She pleaded with the teacher not to fail her.

plead guilty

1
/plˈid ɡˈɪlti/
fixed phrase

Formally admit guilt in court

To say in court that you did the crime.

نمونه‌ها
  • He decided to plead guilty to avoid a longer sentence.
  • She pleaded guilty and apologized to the victims.
  • The suspect pleaded guilty to all charges.

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