انگلیسی - مجاری

prohibit

gb/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/ us/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 2600
megtilt, betilt
فعل B2 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to prohibit [someone] from [doing something]
The new law will prohibit the sale of alcohol after midnight.
Az új törvény meg fogja tiltani az alkohol árusítását éjfél után.
Most schools prohibit students from using mobile phones during class.
A legtöbb iskola megtiltja a diákoknak, hogy óra közben mobiltelefont használjanak.
The park strictly prohibits feeding the animals.
Our company policy prohibits smoking inside the building.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The school prohibits running in the hall.
Az iskola megtiltja, hogy a folyosón fussanak.
This city prohibits parking here.
Ebben a városban itt tilos parkolni.
My parents prohibit me from staying out late.
They prohibit smoking in restaurants.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prohibit' with 'prevent'. 'Prohibit' means to make something illegal or against the rules, while 'prevent' means to stop something from happening physically or practically.
معنی
Formally forbid by law or rules
ترکیب‌های رایج
strictly prohibit |legally prohibit |prohibit smoking |prohibit entry |prohibit use
هم‌معنی‌ها
forbid (More common in everyday English; can be less formal than 'prohibit'.) | ban (Often used in public or media contexts; may sound stronger and more absolute.)
متضادها
permit (Means to allow something, the direct opposite of prohibit.) | authorize (To give official permission, opposite of official prohibition.)
موضوع‌ها
law |rules |government |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To say that something is not allowed by law or rule.

To formally forbid something by law, rule, or other authority.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
prohibit
IPA
GB/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
US/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
pro - hib - it (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hib)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: prohibit
  • 3rd Person Singular: prohibits
  • Present Participle: prohibiting
  • Past: prohibited
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
prohibits verb prohibiting verb prohibited verb
Core family
prohibition noun B2 prohibitive adjective C1
Related words
prohibitively adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
allow verb A2 permit verb B1
Advanced or less common
prohibitory adjective prohibitionist noun
عبارت‌ها

prohibit by law

1
/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt bˈaɪ lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

Make illegal by legislation

To make something illegal using official laws.

نمونه‌ها
  • Selling these products is prohibited by law.
  • The act prohibits discrimination by law.

prohibit from doing

1
/pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt fɹˈʌm dˈuɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

Officially forbid someone from doing

To say that a person is not allowed to do something by rule or law.

نمونه‌ها
  • The rules prohibit employees from accepting gifts from clients.
  • His criminal record prohibits him from owning a firearm.

strictly prohibit

1
/stɹˈɪktli pɹoʊhˈɪbɪt/
fixed phrase formal

Firmly and completely forbid

To say very clearly that something is not allowed at all.

نمونه‌ها
  • The facility strictly prohibits the use of cameras.
  • Our terms strictly prohibit sharing your password.

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