انگلیسی - مجاری

put

gb/pˈʊt/ us/pˈʊt/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 200
tesz, helyez, valamilyen állapotba hoz, valamilyenné tesz, megfogalmaz, szavakba önt, megbíz, beoszt
فعل A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to put [something] [somewhere]
She put the keys on the kitchen table.
A kulcsokat a konyhaasztalra tette.
Please put your phone in your bag.
Kérlek, tedd a telefonodat a táskádba.
I put the groceries in the fridge as soon as I got home.
He put his coat over the chair.
They put the boxes in the storage room.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I put my book on the desk.
A könyvemet az íróasztalra tettem.
Please put your shoes by the door.
Kérlek, tedd a cipődet az ajtó mellé.
She put the milk in the fridge.
He put his bag under the table.
We put the chairs outside.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'put' with 'wear' when talking about clothes; 'put on' is needed for wearing.
معنی
Place something somewhere
ترکیب‌های رایج
put away |put back |put down |put on |put into
هم‌معنی‌ها
place (Slightly more formal, used especially in instructions or formal writing.) | set (Often used for putting something carefully or gently.)
متضادها
remove (Means to take something away from its place.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |actions |movement |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

To move something into a place or position.

To move or place something in a particular location or position.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to put [someone/something] [in/into] [a state/condition]
The news put her in a good mood.
A hír jó hangulatba hozta.
This mistake could put the company at risk.
Ez a hiba veszélybe sodorhatja a vállalatot.
The medicine will put you to sleep quickly.
We don't want to put too much pressure on him.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The music puts me in a happy mood.
A zene jó hangulatba hoz.
Too much work can put you under stress.
A túl sok munka stresszt okozhat.
The story puts children to sleep.
The rain puts the game in danger.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with 'make'—'make someone happy' vs. 'put someone in a happy mood'.
معنی
Cause to be in a state
ترکیب‌های رایج
put in danger |put to sleep |put under pressure |put at risk
هم‌معنی‌ها
place (In this sense, more abstract and less physical than 'place'.) | render (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
متضادها
relieve (To remove from a state of difficulty or stress.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |states |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To make someone or something be in a certain way or condition.

To cause someone or something to be in a particular state, condition, or situation.

فعل B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to put [something] [in/into words]
It's hard to put my feelings into words.
Nehéz szavakba önteni az érzéseimet.
She put it very politely despite being upset.
Nagyon udvariasan fogalmazta meg, annak ellenére, hogy feldúlt volt.
Let me put it another way so you understand.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I can't put my ideas into words.
Nem tudom szavakba önteni a gondolataimat.
He put it simply so we could understand.
Egyszerűen fogalmazta meg, hogy megértsük.
She put her thoughts on paper.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse literal 'put' (placing) with this figurative 'put' (expressing). Context is key.
معنی
Express in words or symbols
ترکیب‌های رایج
put into words |put it this way |well put
هم‌معنی‌ها
express (General term for showing thoughts or feelings in words.)
متضادها
conceal (To avoid saying or showing something.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |education
تعریف

To say or write something in a certain way.

To express something in speech or writing, often choosing particular words or style.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to put [someone] [to/doing] [something]
They put me in charge of the project.
Engem bíztak meg a projekt vezetésével.
The coach put him to work on defense.
Az edző védekezésre osztotta be.
We were put on cleaning duty.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My boss put me in charge of the team.
A főnököm engem bízott meg a csapat vezetésével.
The teacher put us to work right away.
A tanár rögtön feladatot adott nekünk.
They put her on the night shift.
معنی
Assign a task or role
ترکیب‌های رایج
put to work |put in charge
هم‌معنی‌ها
assign (More formal; common in workplace settings.)
متضادها
dismiss (To remove someone from a role or duty.)
موضوع‌ها
work |management |business
تعریف

To choose someone to do a job or task.

To give someone a specific job, duty, or responsibility.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
put
IPA
GB/pˈʊt/
US/pˈʊt/
هجاها و تکیه
put (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (put)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: put
  • 3rd Person Singular: puts
  • Present Participle: putting
  • Past: put
  • Past Participle: put
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
puts verb putting verb
Related words
input noun B1 output noun B1
Advanced or less common
throughput noun C1
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular present participle: putting Verb
  • Irregular past: put Verb
  • Irregular past participle: put Verb
عبارت‌ها

put down

1
/pˈʊt dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Place onto a surface

To move something from your hands onto a table, floor, etc.

نمونه‌ها
  • She put down her bag and sat on the sofa.
  • Put down that knife before you hurt yourself.

put on weight

1
/pˈʊt ˈɔn wˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Gain body mass/weight

To become heavier by gaining fat or muscle.

نمونه‌ها
  • I've put on a lot of weight over the holidays.
  • He started putting on weight after he stopped exercising.

put out

1
/pˈʊt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Extinguish flame or light

To make a fire or light stop burning or shining.

نمونه‌ها
  • Firefighters quickly put out the blaze.
  • Please put out the candles before leaving.

put up with

1
/pˈʊt ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Tolerate something unpleasant

To accept something bad without complaining.

نمونه‌ها
  • I can't put up with this noise any longer.
  • She has to put up with a lot of stress at work.

put up with

7
/pˈʊt ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

tolerate something unpleasant

To continue accepting something bad or annoying.

نمونه‌ها
  • I can’t put up with this noise any longer.
  • She put up with a long commute for years.
  • Why do you put up with him being so rude?
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I can’t put up with the heat.
  • He has to put up with noisy neighbors.

put off

1
/pˈʊt ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Delay doing something

To do something at a later time instead of now.

نمونه‌ها
  • We had to put off the meeting until next week.
  • Don't put off your homework until the last minute.
  • Don't put it off any longer; do it now.

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