انگلیسی - مجاری

republic

gb/ɹipˈʌblɪk/ us/ɹipˈʌblɪk/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 2200
köztársaság
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
a [country] is a republic
France is a republic with a president as its head of state.
Franciaország köztársaság, amelynek államfője az elnök.
The country declared itself a republic after overthrowing the monarchy.
Az ország a monarchia megdöntése után köztársasággá nyilvánította magát.
In a republic, leaders are accountable to the people.
The United States is one of the world's most influential republics.
Citizens celebrated the anniversary of the founding of the republic.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My country is a republic.
Az országom köztársaság.
In a republic, people vote for leaders.
Egy köztársaságban az emberek a vezetőikre szavaznak.
The United States is a republic.
France became a republic many years ago.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'republic' with 'democracy'; while related, not all democracies are republics.
معنی
State with elected leaders
ترکیب‌های رایج
democratic republic |founding of the republic |republic government |establish a republic |modern republic
هم‌معنی‌ها
democracy (Often overlaps in meaning, but democracy can exist in forms other than a republic, such as a constitutional monarchy.)
متضادها
monarchy (A system where the head of state is a king or queen, usually inheriting the position.)
موضوع‌ها
politics |government |society |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A type of government where people choose their leaders by voting and there is no king or queen.

A form of government in which the country is considered a public matter, with officials elected by citizens and no hereditary monarchy.

اسم A2 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
the Republic of [name]
The Republic of South Africa was established in 1961.
A Dél-afrikai Köztársaságot 1961-ben hozták létre.
She moved to the Czech Republic for work.
Munka miatt a Cseh Köztársaságba költözött.
The Republic of India is the world's largest democracy.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I live in the Republic of Korea.
A Koreai Köztársaságban élek.
The Republic of Ireland is an island country.
Az Ír Köztársaság szigetország.
The Republic of India has many people.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may forget to capitalize 'Republic' when it is part of an official country name.
معنی
Nation with elected leaders
ترکیب‌های رایج
Republic of Korea |Republic of Ireland |federal republic
هم‌معنی‌ها
state (A general term for a political entity; does not specify form of government.)
متضادها
kingdom (A country ruled by a king or queen.)
موضوع‌ها
politics |geography |travel |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A country with no king or queen, where leaders are chosen by the people.

A particular country that has a republican form of government.

اسم C1 FORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
the republic of [something]
The 'republic of letters' connected scholars across Europe.
Az úgynevezett „tudósok köztársasága” Európa-szerte összekötötte a tudósokat.
He was well respected in the artistic republic of his city.
Nagy tisztelet övezte városának művészeti „köztársaságában”.
The internet has created a new kind of digital republic.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The club is like a small republic.
A klub olyan, mint egy kis köztársaság.
Writers are part of the republic of letters.
Az írók az írástudók köztársaságához tartoznak.
In this school, students feel like they live in their own republic.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may take the metaphorical 'republic' literally instead of understanding it as a figurative community.
معنی
Organized community or domain
ترکیب‌های رایج
republic of letters |republic of science
هم‌معنی‌ها
community (More general and does not imply political structure.)
موضوع‌ها
society |culture |relationships |politics |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A group of people who work together and have rules, like a small country.

A group or domain that is organized and governed in a way similar to a political republic, often used metaphorically for communities with shared values or purposes.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
republic
IPA
GB/ɹipˈʌblɪk/
US/ɹipˈʌblɪk/
هجاها و تکیه
re - pub - lic (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pub)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: republic
  • Plural: republics
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
republics noun
Core family
republican adjective B1
Advanced or less common
republicanism noun C1
عبارت‌ها

founding of the republic

1
/fˈaʊndɪŋ əv ðə ɹipˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase

Beginning of republican system

The time when a country first became a republic.

نمونه‌ها
  • The holiday marks the founding of the republic.
  • He wrote a book about the founding of the republic.

proclaim a republic

1
/pɹoʊklˈeɪm ə ɹipˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase

Declare new republican government

To say officially that a country will now be a republic.

نمونه‌ها
  • After years of unrest, the leaders proclaimed a republic.
  • They proclaimed a republic after removing the old ruler.

the Republic of [name]

1
/ðə ɹipˈʌblɪk əv nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

Official country name format with 'Republic'

The official name for some countries that have no king or queen, using the word 'Republic'.

نمونه‌ها
  • She visited the Republic of Ireland last summer.
  • The Republic of Korea is located in East Asia.

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