انگلیسی - مجاری

separate

gb/sˈɛpɚɪt/ us/sˈɛpɚɪt/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 2100
szétválaszt, feloszt, szétválogat, elválaszt, különválik, külön, különálló, különköltözik, különálló ruhadarab
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to separate [something] into [parts/groups]
Please separate the recyclables from the regular trash.
Kérjük, különítse el az újrahasznosítható hulladékot a kommunális szeméttől.
The teacher separated the students into four groups.
A tanár négy csoportra osztotta a diákokat.
She separated the egg whites from the yolks for the recipe.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Separate the apples into two bags.
Oszd szét az almákat két zacskóba.
Please separate the red and blue shirts.
Kérlek, válogasd külön a piros és a kék ingeket.
We separate paper and plastic for recycling.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'divide' when talking about mathematical division; 'separate' is not used for arithmetic.
معنی
divide into parts
ترکیب‌های رایج
separate the clothes |separate into groups |separate fact from fiction |separate the pages
هم‌معنی‌ها
divide (A more general term for splitting something into parts, without implying physical or emotional separation.)
متضادها
combine (Means to bring parts together into a single whole, the opposite of dividing.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |organization |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To divide something into two or more parts.

To cause something to be split or divided into distinct parts or groups.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to separate [someone/something] from [someone/something]
The two friends were separated during the chaos.
A két barát a káoszban elsodródott egymástól.
The river separates the town from the forest.
A folyó elválasztja a várost az erdőtől.
They separated after walking together for a while.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The road separates the park from the school.
Az út elválasztja a parkot az iskolától.
We separated after lunch.
Ebéd után különváltunk.
A wall separates the kitchen from the living room.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with 'break up' in romantic contexts; 'separate' can be neutral and not only about relationships.
معنی
move apart from
ترکیب‌های رایج
separate from each other |separated by a wall |separated at birth
هم‌معنی‌ها
part (Often used in a more emotional sense when people leave each other.)
متضادها
join (Means to come together, the opposite of moving apart.)
موضوع‌ها
relationships |movement |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

To move away from someone or something, or make them move away from each other.

To cause people or things to no longer be together in the same place or position.

A2
3
They have separate bedrooms in their apartment.
Külön hálószobájuk van a lakásukban.
This is a separate issue from what we discussed earlier.
Ez más kérdés, mint amit korábban megbeszéltünk.
The accounts are kept separate for clarity.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We sleep in separate beds.
Külön ágyban alszunk.
This is a separate problem.
Ez külön probléma.
They live in separate houses.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'separate' with 'special'; 'separate' means apart, not unique in quality.
معنی
not joined; distinct
ترکیب‌های رایج
separate rooms |separate issue |kept separate
هم‌معنی‌ها
distinct (Focuses on being clearly different or separate in identity.)
متضادها
connected (Implies being linked or joined together physically or conceptually.)
موضوع‌ها
description |organization |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Not joined to anything else; different or apart.

Existing as an individual unit and not joined to or combined with something else.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] separates from [someone]
They separated after ten years of marriage.
Tíz év házasság után különváltak.
The couple decided to separate but remain friends.
A pár úgy döntött, hogy különválik, de barátok maradnak.
She separated from her husband last year.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My parents separated last year.
A szüleim tavaly különváltak.
They separated but still talk often.
Különváltak, de még mindig gyakran beszélnek egymással.
He separated from his wife in June.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'separate' with 'divorce'; separation can be temporary and is not always legal divorce.
معنی
live apart after relationship ends
ترکیب‌های رایج
legally separated |separated couple
هم‌معنی‌ها
split up (Informal phrase meaning to end a relationship, often more casual than 'separate'.)
متضادها
reconcile (Means to repair and resume a relationship after separation.)
موضوع‌ها
relationships |law
تعریف

When two people in a marriage or relationship stop living together.

For two people in a marriage or relationship to stop living together, often as a step before divorce.

اسم B2
5
The store offers skirts and blouses as separates.
Az üzletben a szoknyák és blúzok különálló darabokként kaphatók.
These trousers are sold as separates so you can choose your own top.
Ezeket a nadrágokat különálló darabként árulják, így magad választhatod ki hozzájuk a felsőt.
She prefers buying separates to mix and match her outfits.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This skirt is a separate.
Ez a szoknya különálló darab.
I like to buy separates so I can wear them with many tops.
Szeretek különálló ruhadarabokat venni, mert sokféle felsővel tudom hordani őket.
These pants are sold as separates.
معنی
individual clothing item
ترکیب‌های رایج
mix and match separates
هم‌معنی‌ها
garment piece (A more general term for an article of clothing, without implying it is part of a set or not.)
متضادها
ensemble (A complete outfit designed to be worn together.)
موضوع‌ها
fashion |clothing |daily_life
تعریف

A piece of clothing sold alone, not with other matching clothes.

An item of clothing designed to be worn alone or matched with others, not as part of a complete set.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
separate
IPA
GB/sˈɛpɚɪt/
US/sˈɛpɚɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
sep - ar - ate (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (sep)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: separate
Verb
  • Base: separate
  • 3rd Person Singular: separates
  • Present Participle: separating
  • Past: separated
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
separates verb separating verb separated verb
Core family
separation noun B1 separately adverb B1
Related words
separable adjective separator noun
Negative and opposite forms
inseparable adjective B1
Advanced or less common
separatism noun separatist noun C1
عبارت‌ها

separate out

1
/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

remove part from group

To take one thing out of a group for a special reason.

نمونه‌ها
  • Separate out the damaged items before packing.
  • We need to separate out the most urgent cases first.

separate ways

1
/sˈɛpɚɪt wˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

different paths after being together

When two people or groups go in different directions or do different things after being together.

نمونه‌ها
  • After graduation, they went their separate ways.
  • We decided to go our separate ways after the project ended.

separate the wheat from the chaff

1
/sˈɛpɚˌeɪt ðə wˈit fɹˈʌm ðə t͡ʃˈæf/
idiom

distinguish valuable from worthless

To find what is good or useful and remove what is bad or not useful.

نمونه‌ها
  • This test will separate the wheat from the chaff among the candidates.
  • The first round of interviews will separate the wheat from the chaff.
  • The review process should help us separate the wheat from the chaff.
  • Good reviews help shoppers separate the wheat from the chaff when buying online.
  • Over time, experience separates the wheat from the chaff in this industry.

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