stock
gb/stˈɑk/ us/stˈɑk/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 1200
részvény, alaplé, készlet, tus, származás, vérvonal
اسم
B1
1
részvény
B2
الگوی کاربرد:
to buy/sell [stock]
She decided to invest in technology stocks.
Úgy döntött, hogy technológiai részvényekbe fektet.
The company's stock rose by 10% after the announcement.
A bejelentés után a vállalat részvényeinek árfolyama 10%-kal emelkedett.
He sold all his stocks before the market crash.
Stock prices have been volatile this year.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I bought stock in a big company.
Vettem egy nagy cég részvényeiből.
The stock went up today.
A részvény árfolyama ma emelkedett.
She sold her stock for a good price.
He owns stock in many companies.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stock' with 'store' because both can relate to goods, but in finance 'stock' means company shares.
معنی
share in a company
ترکیبهای رایج
buy stock
|sell stock
|own stock
|stock price
|stock market
هممعنیها
share (General British English term for the same concept; 'stock' is more common in American English.)
متضادها
bond (A debt investment rather than ownership in a company.)
موضوعها
business
|finance
تعریف
A small part of a company that you can buy or sell, which shows you own part of it.
A type of security representing partial ownership of a company, giving the holder a claim to part of the company's assets and profits.
اسم
A2
2
alaplé
B2
الگوی کاربرد:
[make] [stock]
She used chicken stock as the base for the soup.
Csirkealaplevet használt a leves alapjául.
Simmer the bones to make a rich stock.
Főzd lassan a csontokat, hogy gazdag alaplevet kapj.
The recipe calls for two cups of vegetable stock.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I need chicken stock for this soup.
Ehhez a leveshez csirkealaplére van szükségem.
He made beef stock yesterday.
Tegnap marhaalaplevet készített.
Vegetable stock is good for vegetarian meals.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'stock' with 'soup'; stock is an ingredient, not usually eaten alone.
معنی
flavored cooking liquid
ترکیبهای رایج
chicken stock
|beef stock
|vegetable stock
|homemade stock
هممعنیها
broth ('Broth' can be similar but is often lighter and may be served on its own.)
متضادها
water (Plain water lacks the flavor and nutrients of stock.)
موضوعها
food
|cooking
|food_drink
|daily_life
تعریف
A hot liquid made by cooking meat, bones, or vegetables in water, used to make soup or sauce.
A flavorful liquid made by simmering meat bones, fish, or vegetables, used as a base for soups and sauces.
اسم
A2
3
készlet
B1
الگوی کاربرد:
[in/out of] stock
We have plenty of this product in stock.
Ebből a termékből bőven van készleten.
The store is out of stock on that item.
Az üzletben az a termék nincs készleten.
They are checking the stock levels in the warehouse.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The shop has many toys in stock.
A boltban sok játék van készleten.
Sorry, we are out of stock.
Sajnáljuk, nincs készleten.
They check their stock every day.
اشتباه رایج:
'Stock' in this sense is uncountable; learners may incorrectly say 'stocks' when referring to goods in general.
معنی
available goods supply
ترکیبهای رایج
in stock
|out of stock
|stock levels
|check stock
هممعنیها
inventory ('Inventory' is more formal and used in business contexts.)
متضادها
shortage (A lack of goods available.)
موضوعها
business
|commerce
|work
تعریف
The goods a shop has to sell or keep for use.
The total amount of goods or materials that a business has available for sale or use at a given time.
اسم
B2
4
tus
C1
He replaced the rifle's wooden stock with a synthetic one.
A puska fa tusát szintetikus tusra cserélte.
The craftsman carved an intricate design into the gun's stock.
A mester díszes mintát faragott a fegyver tusába.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The gun has a wooden stock.
A fegyvernek fa tusa van.
He cleaned the rifle's stock carefully.
Gondosan megtisztította a puska tusát.
معنی
handle part of gun/tool
ترکیبهای رایج
rifle stock
|wooden stock
هممعنیها
butt ('Butt' refers specifically to the back end of a gun's stock.)
موضوعها
weapons
|tools
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
The long wooden or metal part of a gun or tool that you hold.
The solid part of a firearm or certain tools that is held against the shoulder or gripped by hand.
اسم
B2
5
He comes from farming stock.
Gazdálkodó családból származik.
These horses are from excellent breeding stock.
Ezek a lovak kiváló vérvonalból származnak.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
She is from farming stock.
Gazdálkodó családból származik.
The dog is from good breeding stock.
A kutya jó vérvonalból származik.
معنی
family background or ancestry
ترکیبهای رایج
of noble stock
|good breeding stock
هممعنیها
lineage ('Lineage' is more formal and often historical.)
موضوعها
people
|biology
|relationships
تعریف
The family or group an animal or person comes from.
The family, race, or type from which a person or animal comes.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
stock
IPA
GB/stˈɑk/
US/stˈɑk/
هجاها و تکیه
stock (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (stock)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: stock
- Plural: stock, stocks
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
stocks
noun
Related words
stockroom
noun
stockpile
noun B2
Advanced or less common
stockholder
noun
stockbroker
noun
عبارتها
in stock
1/ˈɪn stˈɑk/
fixed phrase
available to sell or use now
Available to be sold or used now.
نمونهها
- This item is currently in stock.
- We have all sizes in stock at the moment.
laughing stock
1/lˈæfɪŋ stˈɑk/
idiom
informal
person everyone laughs at as foolish
A person who everyone laughs at because they did something silly or failed badly.
نمونهها
- After his speech went wrong, he became the laughing stock of the office.
- Don't mess it up or you'll be the laughing stock of the team.
out of stock
1/ˈaʊt əv stˈɑk/
fixed phrase
not available now for sale/use
Not available to be sold or used now.
نمونهها
- Sorry, that model is out of stock.
- The toy was out of stock before Christmas.
stock up (on something)
1/stˈɑk ˈʌp ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
buy large supply for later use
To buy a lot of something so you will have it later.
نمونهها
- We need to stock up on food before the storm hits.
- She stocked up on paper towels during the sale.
take stock (of something)
1/tˈeɪk stˈɑk əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
assess situation before acting
To stop and think carefully about a situation before deciding what to do next.
نمونهها
- After the meeting, she took stock of the team's progress.
- It's time to take stock and plan our next steps.