tense
gb/tˈɛns/ us/tˈɛns/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 1800
feszült, feszes, megfeszült, igeidő, megfeszít, megfeszül
B1
1
feszült
B1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] feels tense
She felt tense before giving her speech.
Feszültnek érezte magát, mielőtt megtartotta a beszédét.
The atmosphere in the room was tense after the argument.
A vita után feszült volt a légkör a szobában.
He looked tense as he waited for the results.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I feel tense before a test.
Dolgozat előtt feszültnek érzem magam.
The room is tense after the fight.
A veszekedés után feszült a hangulat a szobában.
He is tense when he talks to his boss.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'tense' with 'tight' when talking about feelings. 'Tense' is about emotional or mental stress, not physical tightness.
معنی
Feeling nervous or worried
ترکیبهای رایج
tense atmosphere
|feel tense
|tense situation
|look tense
هممعنیها
anxious (Often implies worry about something specific or in the future.)
متضادها
relaxed (Describes a state of calmness and ease, the opposite of tense.)
موضوعها
emotions
|daily life
|health
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
Feeling worried, nervous, or unable to relax.
Experiencing or showing mental strain, anxiety, or nervousness.
B1
2
feszes
B2
megfeszült
B2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is tense
The rope was tense under the weight.
A súly alatt feszesre húzódott a kötél.
Her muscles were tense from holding the heavy bag.
Megfeszültek az izmai a nehéz táska tartásától.
He kept his body tense during the exercise.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The rope is tense.
A kötél feszes.
My legs are tense after running.
Futás után feszesek a lábizmaim.
His arms are tense when he lifts weights.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'tense' instead of 'tight' for clothing. 'Tense' is usually for muscles, ropes, or situations, not clothes.
معنی
Stretched tight or stiff
ترکیبهای رایج
tense muscles
|tense body
|tense rope
هممعنیها
taut (Focuses on being physically pulled tight.)
متضادها
slack (Describes something that is loose or not tight.)
موضوعها
physical
|description
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
Pulled tight and not loose.
Stretched so as to be taut or rigid; not slack.
اسم
A2
TECHNICAL
3
igeidő
B1
In English, the past tense often ends in -ed.
Az angolban a múlt idő gyakran -ed-re végződik.
The teacher explained how to use the present tense correctly.
A tanár elmagyarázta, hogyan kell helyesen használni a jelen időt.
Future tense is less common in some languages.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
We use past tense for yesterday.
A tegnapi dolgokról múlt időben beszélünk.
Present tense means now.
A jelen idő a mostra utal.
Future tense means later.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'tense' with 'time'. Tense is about verb form, not actual clock time.
معنی
Verb form showing time
ترکیبهای رایج
present tense
|past tense
|future tense
هممعنیها
verb form (A broader term that can include aspects beyond time.)
متضادها
aspect (A related grammatical category that shows how an action extends over time rather than when it occurs.)
موضوعها
language
|grammar
|education
|communication
تعریف
The form of a verb that shows when something happens (past, present, future).
A grammatical category that expresses time reference in a verb, such as past, present, or future.
فعل
B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to tense [something]
She tensed her shoulders before lifting the box.
Megfeszítette a vállát, mielőtt felemelte a dobozt.
His jaw tensed when he heard the bad news.
Megfeszült az állkapcsa, amikor meghallotta a rossz hírt.
The rope tensed as the weight increased.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I tense my arms when I lift heavy things.
Megfeszítem a karjaimat, amikor nehéz dolgokat emelek.
He tenses his face when angry.
Megfeszíti az arcizmait, amikor dühös.
The rope tenses when we pull it.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'tense' instead of 'stretch'. 'Tense' means to make tight, not to lengthen.
معنی
Make tight or rigid
ترکیبهای رایج
tense muscles
|tense up
هممعنیها
tighten (A more general term for making something tighter; not limited to physical or emotional contexts.)
متضادها
loosen (Means to make less tight physically.)
موضوعها
physical
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To make something tight, or to become tight.
To make something tight or taut, or to become tight or taut.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
tense
IPA
GB/tˈɛns/
US/tˈɛns/
هجاها و تکیه
tense (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (tense)
صورتهای واژه
Adjective
- Base: tense
- Comparative: tenser
- Superlative: tensest
Noun
- Base: tense
- Plural: tense, tenses
Verb
- Base: tense
- 3rd Person Singular: tenses
- Present Participle: tensing
- Past: tensed
خانوادهٔ واژه
عبارتها
in the past tense
1/ˈɪn ðə pˈæst tˈɛns/
fixed phrase
technical
Using verbs for past time
Using a verb form that shows something happened before now.
نمونهها
- You should write this story in the past tense.
- He spoke in the past tense about his old job.
tense up
1/tˈɛns ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Suddenly become tight or stiff
To suddenly make your body or mind tight because you are nervous, afraid, or ready for action.
نمونهها
- She tensed up when she saw the snake.
- I always tense up before an exam.