انگلیسی - مجاری

vortex

gb/vˈɔɹtɛks/ us/vˈɔɹtɛks/
B2 انگلیسی
örvény
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
a vortex of [air/water/dust]
A dark vortex of water opened beside the boat.
Egy sötét vízörvény nyílt a csónak mellett.
The tornado looked like a giant vortex reaching down from the clouds.
A tornádó úgy nézett ki, mint egy óriási örvény, amely lenyúlt a felhőkből.
Leaves spun in a small vortex at the corner of the building.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The water made a vortex in the sink.
A víz örvényt keltett a mosogatóban.
A vortex can pull objects toward the center.
Egy örvény tárgyakat húzhat a középpont felé.
اشتباه رایج:
A vortex is the spinning flow itself; the center is the point it spins around.
معنی
A powerful whirling mass
ترکیب‌های رایج
powerful vortex |swirling vortex |a vortex forms |a vortex develops |a vortex of water |a vortex of air |create a vortex |fall into a vortex |trapped in a vortex |vortex current
هم‌معنی‌ها
whirlpool (Usually refers to a vortex in water.) | maelstrom (Suggests a very violent, dangerous whirl.)
متضادها
stillness (No spinning or strong movement.)
موضوع‌ها
nature |weather |water
تعریف

A fast, spinning movement of air or water.

A mass of air or water that spins rapidly around a center, often strong enough to pull things in.

اسم C1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a vortex of [activity/violence/debt/rumors]
After the scandal broke, she got caught in a vortex of rumors and online abuse.
Miután kirobbant a botrány, a pletykák és az online zaklatás örvényébe került.
The small disagreement quickly turned into a vortex of blame.
A kis nézeteltérés gyorsan a vádaskodás örvényévé vált.
He tried to stay calm, but work deadlines pulled him into a vortex of stress.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Social media can become a vortex and waste your time.
A közösségi média örvényébe könnyű belesodródni, és elpazarolni az időt.
He escaped the vortex of debt.
Kiszabadult az adósság örvényéből.
اشتباه رایج:
This is a metaphorical meaning; it does not describe literal spinning movement.
معنی
A situation that pulls you in
ترکیب‌های رایج
political vortex |media vortex |a vortex of activity |a vortex of violence |a vortex of debt |dragged into a vortex |drawn into the vortex |escape the vortex |caught in a vortex
هم‌معنی‌ها
maelstrom (Emphasizes chaos and being overwhelmed.) | trap (More general; does not suggest being ‘pulled in’ by forces around you.)
متضادها
stability (A steady situation that does not pull you off course.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |society |daily_life
تعریف

A situation that is very intense and hard to get out of.

A difficult or intense situation that draws people in and is hard to escape.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
a vortex forms behind [something]
The engineers measured the vortices forming behind the wing.
A mérnökök megmérték a szárny mögött kialakuló örvényeket.
A vortex can persist for a long time in a rotating fluid.
Egy örvény sokáig fennmaradhat egy forgó folyadékban.
Smoke made the airflow visible as a series of vortices.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
A vortex is a spinning flow of air or water.
Az örvény a levegő vagy a víz forgó áramlása.
In science, people study vortices in fluids.
A tudományban örvényeket vizsgálnak a folyadékokban.
اشتباه رایج:
In technical use, vortex refers to the rotating flow region, not just any turbulence.
معنی
Rotating flow in physics
ترکیب‌های رایج
vortex formation |vortex flow |vortex core |wingtip vortices |turbulent vortex |vortex strength |vortex dynamics |vortex motion |shed vortices |vortex pattern
هم‌معنی‌ها
eddy (Often smaller and less structured than a vortex; commonly used for water flow.)
متضادها
laminar flow (Smooth flow without swirling or rotation.)
موضوع‌ها
science |engineering
تعریف

A spinning flow of liquid or gas, studied in science.

In physics, a region in a fluid where the flow rotates around an axis, often forming a swirling pattern.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
vortex
IPA
GB/vˈɔɹtɛks/
US/vˈɔɹtɛks/
هجاها و تکیه
vor - tex (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (vor)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: vortex
  • Plural: vortexes, vortices
عبارت‌ها

caught in a vortex

1
/kˈɔt ˈɪn ə vˈɔɹtɛks/
idiom

Drawn into a hard situation

Stuck in a difficult, confusing situation.

نمونه‌ها
  • She felt caught in a vortex of meetings, emails, and deadlines.
  • Once the argument went public, they were caught in a vortex of accusations.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I was caught in a vortex of problems at work.

in the vortex of

1
/ˈɪn ðə vˈɔɹtɛks əv/
fixed phrase

In the middle of intense activity

In the middle of something very busy or stressful.

نمونه‌ها
  • They met in the vortex of the campaign, when everyone was exhausted.
  • In the vortex of the move, she forgot to update her address.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I’m in the vortex of exams this week.

polar vortex

1
/pˈoʊlɚ vˈɔɹtɛks/
fixed phrase technical

large area of very cold polar air

A huge area of very cold air high above the polar region that sometimes moves south and brings very cold weather.

نمونه‌ها
  • A strong polar vortex is expected to bring record low temperatures to the region.
  • News reports warned that the polar vortex would make travel dangerous.
  • When the polar vortex weakens, icy air can spill into lower latitudes.

polar vortex

1
/pˈoʊlɚ vˈɔɹtɛks/
fixed phrase

Cold-air system near the poles

A big system of very cold air near the North or South Pole.

نمونه‌ها
  • Forecasters warned that the polar vortex could push temperatures far below normal.
  • When the polar vortex weakens, cold air can spill into lower latitudes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The polar vortex can bring very cold weather.
  • The news talked about the polar vortex.

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