انگلیسی - مجاری

warn

gb/wˈɔɹn/ us/wˈɔɹn/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1500
figyelmeztet
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to warn [someone] about [something]
The police warned residents about the approaching storm.
A rendőrség figyelmeztette a lakosokat a közeledő viharra.
I tried to warn him that the road was closed.
Próbáltam figyelmeztetni, hogy le van zárva az út.
She warned me not to eat the seafood.
Experts warn of a rise in fuel prices.
They warned us in advance about the delays.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The teacher warned us about the test.
A tanár figyelmeztetett minket a dolgozatra.
He warned me not to touch the hot pan.
Figyelmeztetett, hogy ne nyúljak a forró serpenyőhöz.
My friend warned me about the bad weather.
They warned us to drive slowly.
She warned him about the dog.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warn' with 'advise'; 'warn' usually involves possible danger or negative outcomes, while 'advise' can be for positive or neutral suggestions.
معنی
Tell someone about danger
ترکیب‌های رایج
warn against |warn about |warn of danger |warn in advance |warn repeatedly
هم‌معنی‌ها
alert (Emphasizes drawing immediate attention to danger.) | advise (More general and can include positive recommendations, not just warnings.)
متضادها
reassure (Gives comfort and removes fear instead of causing caution.)
موضوع‌ها
safety |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To tell someone that something bad may happen, so they can be careful or ready.

To inform someone about a possible danger, problem, or unpleasant situation so that they can avoid it or prepare for it.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to warn [someone] not to [do something]
The doctor warned me not to eat too much sugar.
Az orvos figyelmeztetett, hogy ne egyek túl sok cukrot.
They warned tourists against swimming in the river.
Figyelmeztették a turistákat, hogy ne fürödjenek a folyóban.
I must warn you not to sign anything before reading it carefully.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The teacher warned us not to run in the hall.
A tanár figyelmeztetett minket, hogy ne szaladgáljunk a folyosón.
My mother warned me not to stay out late.
Anyám figyelmeztetett, hogy ne maradjak ki sokáig.
He warned her against talking to strangers.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may forget to use 'not' when expressing a warning against an action, changing the meaning completely.
معنی
Advise against doing something
ترکیب‌های رایج
warn not to |warn against doing |warn strongly
هم‌معنی‌ها
caution (Often used in formal or official contexts for advising against an action.)
متضادها
encourage (Suggests motivating someone to do something rather than discouraging them.)
موضوع‌ها
advice |safety |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To tell someone they should not do something because it may be bad for them.

To strongly recommend that someone should not do something because it could cause harm or problems.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
warn
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹn/
US/wˈɔɹn/
هجاها و تکیه
warn (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (warn)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: warn
  • 3rd Person Singular: warns
  • Present Participle: warning
  • Past: warned
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
warns verb warning verb A2 warned verb
Related words
forewarn verb
Advanced or less common
forewarning noun
عبارت‌ها

fair warning

1
/fˈɛɹ wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Advance notice of trouble or action

A statement that tells someone something bad may happen soon, so they can prepare.

نمونه‌ها
  • Just as a fair warning, the boss is in a bad mood today.
  • Consider this your fair warning before I take further action.

fair warning

1
/fˈɛɹ wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Clear enough advance notice

enough warning so that someone knows what to expect

نمونه‌ها
  • I gave you fair warning that the deadline would not move.
  • Fair warning: the sauce is much hotter than it looks.
  • The landlord must give tenants fair warning before entering the apartment.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Fair warning: I am not good at singing.
  • She gave us fair warning.

warn against

1
/wˈɔɹn əɡˈɛnst/
phrasal verb

Advise not to do something risky

To tell someone they should not do something because it could be bad or dangerous.

نمونه‌ها
  • Experts warn against eating too much processed food.
  • The guide warned against hiking alone at night.

warn off

1
/wˈɔɹn ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Tell someone to stay away

To tell someone they must not go near something or do something because it could be dangerous or cause problems.

نمونه‌ها
  • The farmer warned off trespassers from his land.
  • Security guards warned off the protesters before they reached the gate.

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