enemy
gb/ˈɛnəmi/ us/ˈɛnəmi/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 2000
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
A2
entity
1
A hostile person or group
A person or group who wants to harm or fight you.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone]'s enemy
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'enemy' with 'opponent'. 'Opponent' can be neutral and only about competition, while 'enemy' implies hostility or harm.
هممعنیها
opponent (Often used for someone you compete against, not always hostile.)
|
adversary (Formal term for an opponent, especially in conflict or competition.)
متضادها
ally (Someone who supports and helps you, often in opposition to a common enemy.)
|
friend (A person with whom you have a positive and supportive relationship.)
ترکیبهای رایج
sworn enemy
|make enemies
|former enemy
|enemy forces
|enemy territory
موضوعها
conflict
|relationships
|politics
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The two countries have been enemies for decades.
- She considered her rival at work to be her enemy.
- The soldiers prepared to face the enemy on the battlefield.
- He vowed never to forgive his enemy.
- The spy was caught by enemy agents.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- That man is my enemy.
- The two men are enemies.
- We must fight the enemy.
- The enemy is coming.
- She has many enemies.
اسم
B1
entity
2
Something harmful or destructive
Something that hurts or makes a situation worse for someone.
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is the enemy of [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize this is a figurative use and try to interpret it literally.
هممعنیها
threat (Something likely to cause damage or danger.)
|
danger (A situation or thing that could cause harm.)
متضادها
benefit (Something that helps or improves a situation.)
|
friend (In figurative use, something friendly or helpful.)
ترکیبهای رایج
public enemy
|enemy of progress
|enemy of health
موضوعها
conflict
|health
|metaphor
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Laziness is the enemy of success.
- Pollution is the enemy of clean air.
- Fear can be your greatest enemy.
- Debt became his lifelong enemy.
- Ignorance is the enemy of progress.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Sugar is the enemy of good health.
- Cold weather is the enemy of plants.
- Fear is my enemy.
- Noise is the enemy of sleep.
- Smoke is the enemy of clean air.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
enemy
IPA
GB/ˈɛnəmi/
US/ˈɛnəmi/
هجاها و تکیه
en - emy (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (en)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: enemy
- Plural: enemies
خانوادهٔ واژه
عبارتها
make enemies
1/mˈeɪk ˈɛnəmiz/
fixed phrase
Cause people to dislike you strongly
To do things that make people dislike or hate you.
نمونهها
- If you speak too harshly, you'll make enemies quickly.
- He made enemies by refusing to compromise.
public enemy number one
1/pˈʌblɪk ˈɛnəmi nˈʌmbɚ wˈʌn/
fixed phrase
Most dangerous criminal or threat
The most dangerous person or thing at a certain time.
نمونهها
- During the 1930s, he was public enemy number one.
- Inflation has become public enemy number one for the government.
sleep is the enemy
1/slˈip ˈɪz ðə ˈɛnəmi/
fixed phrase
informal
Belief that sleep wastes time
A joking way to say you want to stay awake and do more things instead of sleeping.
نمونهها
- During exam week, she said sleep is the enemy.
- Gamers often joke that sleep is the enemy.
the enemy within
1/ðə ˈɛnəmi wɪðˈɪn/
fixed phrase
Harmful force inside a group
A person or thing inside a group that causes harm to it.
نمونهها
- Corruption is the enemy within our organization.
- They fear the enemy within more than outside threats.